高一上学期必修一英语试题.docx

高一上学期必修一英语试题.docx

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高一上学期必修一英语试题

高一年级上学期考试英语试卷

第一部分：

英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

21．Hegotuptoolatethismorning，______，hefailedtocatchtheearlybus．

A．afterallB．inotherwords

C．asaresultofD．asaresult

22．Doyouthink______necessaryforseniorhighstudentstoownamobilephone?

A．thisB．itC．thatD．不填

23．Allofuswere______whenweheardthe______newsthatwewouldnotgo

climbingthenextday．

A．disappointed；disappointingB．disappointing；disappointed

C．disappointed；disappointedD．disappointing；disappointing

24．Hestayeduplateintothenight，______isoftenthecase．

A．thatB．itC．asD．what

25．Itwassocoldthattheykeptthefire______allnight．

A．tobumB．bumC．burningD．burned

26．______ataspeedover400kilometresperhour，thetrainarrivedinPudong

InternationalAirportintenminutes．

A．TravellingB．TravelledC．TotravelD．Travel

27．Jack______thebusassoonasitstopped；thentohisjoyhemetanoldfriendof

hisonthebus．

A．gotintoB．gotonC．gotoffD．gotoutof

28．Greatchanges______inChinasinceshebegantoopentotheoutsideworldin

thelate1970s．

A．tookplaceB．hadtakenplace

C．havetakenplaceD．havebeentakenplace

29．______you'vegotagoodchance，youmightaswellmakefulluseofit．

A．NowthatB．AfterC．AlthoughD．Assoonas

30．-ItisreportedthatAmericanseat______protein（蛋白质）everyday．

-Theyeatastheyactuallyneed．

A．asmuchtwiceB．astwicemuch

C．muchastwiceD．twiceasmuch

31．Iwouldratheryou______tomorrowthantoday，becauseIhavetoattenda

birthdayparty．

A．cameB．hadcomeC．comeD．willcome

32．Wedotheexperimentinorderto______ifironrustsindryair．

A．lookforB．lookatC．findoutD．referto

33．Janerantothehospital______sheheardthebadnews．

A．inamomentB．themoment

C．atthemomentD．forthemoment

34．ChangchengComputerCompany______thepriceofitsproducts，whiletheprice

oftheproductsofHisense______．

A．broughtdown；wentupB．hasraised；havecutdown

C．wasreduced；haverisenD．wentup；werebroughtdown

35．-Howaboutthebookyouarereading?

-Goodindeed．It______manyproblemswehavecomeacrossinourstudy．

A．saysB．talksC．coversD．refers

第二节 完型填空（共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分）

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

  Itwasawinterafternoon．Somefriendsandlwereeatingatarestaurantandtalking．Wetalkedandtalkedandsoon  36  becamethetopic．SuddenlyI  37  uponanidea．“Wouldn’titbefuntogoswimming?

Othersgo  38  inwinter，butwhycouldn’twe?

  39  ,wecouldbehealthierifwedid．”Itoldthemaboutthis,andtheyallsaiditwasagoodidea  40 .

  Earlythenextmorning,wefourwerestandingatthebusstop，withbagsinourhands 41   forabustotakeustothe 42 ．Theskywasclear；thesunwasshining，butitwasverycoldallthesame． 43 0urheavyovercoatswerenotenoughtokeepuswall．Weallfeltweshouldgo___44__butnoonewantedtospeakout.

Wesoonreachedthesands．Therewasnobodythere，butwewerenotdiscouraged．Insteadwewere  45  thatweweretheonlyonesthatdaredtochallengetheweather． 46  wechangedourclothesquickly．

  Butthingswerenotgoingso 47 ．Thefreezingseawindwasblowing．Weleftverycoldand 48 allover．Atlastwemadeupourmindsto  49 intothewater．Weputourfeetinfirst,  __50__totakethembackveryquickly．Thewaterwasunbelievablycold．

  ThenIsuggestedwealljumpin．Weallwentbacktensteps. Igavethe 51 ，andweallrushedforwardandjumpedin．IshallneverforgetthemomentIwasinthewater.Iwasup__52__andrushedagaintotheshore．Soitwaswithmyfriends．We  53  0urclothesasquicklyaspossible．

  Onthewaybackhome，wetalkedaboutthisunforgettable  54 ．Thefourofusdidnot__55____schoolforthefollowingthreedays．Weallsufferedalotfromaverybadcold，butwethoughtitwasallworthit．

36．A．films  B.music  C.sports    D.plays

37．A．caught  B.fell   C.came     D.hit

38．A．swimming  B.skating   C.skiing   D.camping

39．A．Specially   B.Besides   C.Really  D.Clearly

40．A．indeed    B.surely   C.certainly   D.truly

41．A．1ooking    B.searching C.waiting   D.asking

42．A．river     B.lake     C.pool     D.sands

43．A．Even     B.Yet      C.If     D.And

44．A．ahead    B.forward    C.away    D.back

45．A．excited   B.happy      C.proud  D.lonely

46．A．So     B.However    C.Still  D.Or

47．A．wrong    B.right      C.bad     D.smooth

48．A．walked   B.changed     C.trembled  D.hid

49．A．go     B.drop      C.fun    D.rush

50．A．just    B.then      C.only    D.but

51．A．message   B.order     C.mark    D.information

52．A．slowly   B.nervously   C.happily  D.immediately

53．A．hadon   B.puton     C.wore    D.dressed

54．A．1ife     B.experiment     C.chance  D.experience

55．A．attend  B.reach C.enter     D.go

第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题，每下题2分，计40分）

阅读下面短文，然后从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

A

Itdoesn'tmatterwhenorhowmuchapersonsleeps,buteveryoneneedssomeresttostayalive.That'swhatalldoctorsthought,untiltheyheardaboutAlHerpin.AlHerpin,itwassaid,neverslept.Couldthisbetrue?

Thedoctorsdecidedtoseethisstrangemanthemselves.

AlHerpinwas90yearsoldwhenthedoctorscametohishomeinNewJersey.Theythoughtforsurethathegotsomesleepofsomekind.Sotheystayedwithhimandwatchedeverymovementhemade.Buttheyweresurprised.Thoughtheywatchedhimhourafterhouranddayafterday.TheyneversawHerpinsleeping.Infact,hedidnotevenownabed.Heneverneededone.

TheonlyrestthatHerpinsometimesgotwassittinginacomfortablechairandreadingnewspapers.Thedoctorswerepuzzledbythisstrangecontinuoussleeplessness.Theyfoundonlyoneanswerthatmightexplainhiscondition.Herpinrememberedsometalkabouthismotherhavingbeeninjuredseveraldaysbeforehewasborn.Butthatwasall.Wasthistherealreason?

Noonecouldbesure.Herpindiedattheageof94.

56.Themainideaofthispassageisthat_______.

A.largenumbersofpeopledonotneedsleep

B.apersonwasfoundwhoactuallydidn'tneedanysleep

C.everyoneneedssomesleeptostayalive

D.peoplecanlivelongerbytryingnottosleep

57.ThedoctorscametovisitHerpin,expectingto_______.

A.curehimofhissleeplessness　　

B.findthathissleeplessnesswasnotreallytrue

C.findawaytofreepeoplefromtheneedofsleeping

D.findoutwhysomeoldpeopledidn'tneedanyasleep

58.Afterwatchinghimclosely,thedoctorscametobelievethatAlHerpin_______.

A.wastoooldtoneedanysleep       B.oftensleptinachair

C.needednosleepatall           D.neededsomekindofsleep

59.OnereasonthatmightexplainHerpin'ssleeplessnesswas_______.

A.thathehadn'tgotabed　

B.thathehadgraduallygottiredofthesleepinghabit

C.hismother'sinjurybeforehewasborn　　　　

D.hismagnificentphysicalcondition

B

HereisaquestionIhaveoftenaskedatdinnerparties:

  You'reonanislandwithonlyoneotherperson,yourbestfriend.He'sdyingofcancer.Inhisfinaldays,hetellsyou,"Ihave100,000dollarsinabankbackhome.WhenIdie,makesuremysongoestomedicalschool."Thenhedies.Buthissonisano-goodplayboywhohasnointerestingoingtomedicalschoolandwillwastethatmoneyawayinaveryshorttime.Butyoursonisenteringcollege,andheiswillingtobecomeadoctor.Whichonedoyougivethemoneytoformedicalschool?

  I'veaskedthisquestionofeveryonefromthepresidentofafamousuniversitytoanordinaryyoungsoldier,andithasneverfailedtogetadiscussiongoing.Everyonehasanopinion,mostofthemdifferent,butallofthemcorrect.Sometimesthisonetopiclaststhewholeevening.

60.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEtothepassage?

  A.Onlythecleverpeoplecananswerthequestionrightly.

  B.Somepeoplerefusetoanswersuchasillyquestion.

  C.Everyoneatthedinnerpartyseemstobeinterestedinthequestion.

  D.Mostofthepeoplehavethesameanswer.

61.Whatthewriteroftensaysatdinnerpartiesis_______.

  A.notatruestory         B.atruestory

  C.astrangestory          D.justajoke

62.Whydoesthewriteroftenaskpeoplesuchaquestion?

Because______.

A.hewantstofindtheanswerforaresearch

B.heisinterestedinsuchaquestion

C.helikestomakefunofpeopleatparties

D.hewantstoofferpeopleatopicinwhicheveryonecouldsaysomething

63.WhichofthefollowingdecisionsismostlikelyNOTcorrect?

A.Yougivethemoneytoyourfriend'sson.

B.Yougivethemoneytoyoursonformedicalschool.

C.Youkeepthemoneyforyourfuturemedicalcare.

D.Youkeepthemoneyforyourfriend'sson.

C

TheWorld'sLargestInsect

Thisgiantinsectcanbeusedasatoy.

Achildtiesoneendofastringtoastickandtheotherendaroundthe"neck"ofaninsect.Holdingthestick,thechildletstheinsectgo.Withaloudwhirringsound,theinsecttakesoff,pullingthestringinalargecurveoverthechild'shead.Thechildlaughsasthestickjumpsaround.ThechildisAfrican,andthetoyistheAfricanGoliathbeetle,thelargestinsectintheworld.

TheGoliathisatrueinsectbecauseithassixlegsandabodythatisdividedintothreeparts.Likeallbeetles,ithastwopairsofwings.Thefrontpairarethickandstiffandprotectthebackpair,whicharesoft.Itisthesesoftbackwingsthatmakethebeetleflyforward.Theyalsocausetheloudwhirringsoundthebeetlemakeswhenitflies.Tosteer,thebeetletwistsand