辽宁省沈阳市交联体届高三上学期期中考试英语试题Word版附详细解析.docx
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辽宁省沈阳市交联体届高三上学期期中考试英语试题Word版附详细解析.docx
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辽宁省沈阳市交联体届高三上学期期中考试英语试题Word版附详细解析
辽宁省沈阳市交联体2018届高三上学期期中考试
英语试题
第I卷
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15B.£9.15C.£9.18
答案是B。
1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Takephotos.B.Buyacamera.C.Helpthewoman.
2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Anoisynight.B.Theirlifeintown.C.Aplaceofliving.
3.Whereisthemannow?
A.Onhisway.B.Inarestaurant.C.Athome.
4.WhatwillCeliado?
A.Findaplayer.B.Watchagame.C.Playbasketball.
5.Whatdayisitwhentheconversationtakesplace?
A.Saturday.B.Sunday.C.Monday.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhatisSaragoingtodo?
A.BuyJohnagift.B.GiveJohnasurprise.C.InviteJohntoFrance.
7.WhatdoesthemanthinkofSara’splan?
A.Funny.B.Exciting.C.Strange.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.WhydoesDianasaysorrytoPeter?
A.Shehastogiveuphertravelplan.
B.Shewantstovisitanothercity.
C.Sheneedstoputoffhertest.
9.WhatdoesDianawantPetertodo?
A.Helpherwithherstudy.
B.Takeabooktoherfriend.
C.Teachageographylesson.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?
A.Totellherabouthernewjob.
B.Toaskaboutherjobprogram.
C.Toplanameetingwithher.
11.Whoneedsanewflat?
A.Alex.B.Andrea.C.Miranda.
12.Whereisthewomannow?
A.InBaltimore.B.InNewYork.C.InAvon.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhatdoesJanconsidermostimportantwhenhejudgesarestaurant?
A.Wheretherestaurantis.
B.Whetherthepricesarelow.
C.Howwellthefoodisprepared.
14.WhendidJanbegintowriteforamagazine?
A.AfterhecamebacktoSweden.
B.BeforehewenttotheUnitedStates.
C.Assoonashegothisfirstjobin1982.
15.WhatmayJandotofindagoodrestaurant?
A.Talktopeopleinthestreet.B.Speaktotaxidrivers.C.Askhotelclerks.
16.WhatdoweknowaboutJan?
A.Hecooksforarestaurant.
B.Hetravelsalotforhiswork.
C.HeprefersAmericanfood.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatdoweknowaboutthePlazaLeon?
A.It’sanewbuilding.B.It’sasmalltown.C.It’sapublicplace.
18.WhendoparentsandchildrenlikegoingtothePlazaLeon?
A.Saturdaynights.B.Sundayafternoons.C.FridaysandSaturdays.
19.Whichstreetisknownforitsfoodshopsandmarkets?
A.ViadelMarStreet.B.FernandoStreet.C.HernandesStreet.
20.WhydoesthespeakerlikeHoratioStreetbest?
A.Ithasanoldstonesurface.
B.Itisnamedafterawriter.
C.Ithasafamousuniversity.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
BikeShareTorontoisthecity’sofficialbikeshareprogram,designedtogivelocalsandvisitorsafun,affordableandconvenientalternativetowalking,taxis,busesandthesubway.Thereare200BikeShareTorontostationsand2,000bikesacrossthecity,makingBikeSharethemostaccessiblewaytogetaroundandexplore.
Howitworks
•BecomeanAnnualMemberorbuyadayPasstoaccessthesystem.
•Findanavailablebikenearby,andgetaridecodeoruseyourmemberkeytounlockit.
•Takeasmanyshortridesasyouwantwhileyourpassormembershipisactive.
•Returnyourbiketoanystation,andwaitforthegreenlightonthedock(停靠点)tomakesureit’slocked.
Chooseaplan
•Forvisitors
DayPass:
$7.Unlimited30-minuteridesina24-hourperiod.
3-DayPass:
$15.Unlimited30-minuteridesina72-hourperiod.
•Forlocals
MonthlyPass:
$25.Unlimited30-minuteridesforamonth.
AnnualMembership:
$90.Unlimited30-minuteridesforawholeyear.TheAnnualMembershipisthebestdealforlocalsofTorontoandotherfrequentriders.
Thefirst30minutesofeachrideisincludedwiththemembershiporpassprice.Avoidextrafeesbydroppingoffyourbikeevery30minutesatanyotherstation.Ifyoukeepabikeoutforlongerthan30minutesatatime,youwillbechargedallextra$1.50forthefirst30minutes,$4forthenext30minutes,and$7foreachadditional30minutesafterthat.
Contactus
•CustomerService:
(855)898—2388
•RepairService:
(855)—2378
•CorporationPartners:
(855)898—2398
•EmploymentOpportunities:
(855)898—2498
1.WhichisthemostsuitablechoiceforlocalsinToronto?
A.DayPassB.3-DayPass
C.MonthlyPassD.AnnualMembership
2.Howmuchwilltheextrafeebeifyoutravelfortwohoursbybike?
A.$5.5B.$9.5
C.$12.5D.$15.5
3.FormoreinformationaboutworkingatBikeShareToronto,whichofthefollowingnumbersisforcontact?
A.(855)898—2399B.(855)898—2378
C.(855)8989—2398D.(855)898—2498
【答案】1.D2.C3.D
【解析】本文介绍多伦多的BikeShareToronto计划。
1.D
细节理解题。
根据●Forlocals中TheAnnualMembershipisthebestdealforlocalsofTorontoandotherfrequentriders.可知在多伦多当地人最合适的选择是AnnualMembership。
故选D。
2.C
计算题。
根据文中.Ifyoukeepabikeoutforlongerthan30minutesatatime,youwillbechargedanextra$1.50forthefirst30minutesover,$4forthenext30minutes,and$7foreachadditional30minutesafterthat.可知骑自行车旅行两个小时的额外费用是$1.50+$4+$7=$12.5,可知答案为C。
3.D
推理判断题。
根据文中●EmploymentOpportunities:
(855)898-2498可知这个电话号码是用来联系的,因为它是就业机会的电话,当然要联系,故选D。
B
MyhusbandandIhadbeenmarriednearlytwenty-twoyearswhenIacquiredStevens-Johnsonsyndrome,adisorderwheremyimmunesystem(免疫系统)respondedtoavirusbyproducingpainfulblisters(水疱).Althoughmylong-termevaluationwasgood,I,whohadbeensofiercelyindependent,rapidlybecameabsolutelyhelpless.
Myhusband,Scott,steppeduptotheplate,takingcareofkidsandcookingdinners.Healsobecamemypersonalcaretaker,applyingthemedicinetoallofmyblistersbecausemyhandscouldn’tdothejob.Needlesstosay,Ihadnegativeemotions,bouncingfromembarrassmenttoshamecausedbytotalrelianceonsomeoneotherthanmyself.
AtonepointwhenIhadmentallyandphysicallyhitbottomsIrememberthinkingthatScottmustsomehowlovememorethanIcouldeverlovehim.Withmyillness,hehadbecomethestrongerone,andItheweakerone.Andthisdisturbedme.
Irecoveredfrommyillness,butIcouldn’tseemtorecoverfromthethoughtthatIlovedmyhusbandlessthanhelovedme.Thisseemingdistinctioninourlovecontinuedtoannoymefortheyearfollowingmyillness.
ThenrecentlyScottandIwentonalongbikeride.He’sanexperiencedcyclist;I’mquitethegreenhand.Atonepointwithastrongheadwindandsharppainbuildinginmytiredlegs,IreallythoughtIcouldn’tgoanyfurther.Seeingmestruggle,Scottpulledinfrontofmeandyelledoverhisshoulder,“Stayclosebehindme.”AsIfellintothedraftofhissix-foot-three-inchframeandfollowedhissteps,IdiscoveredthatmylegsquitburningandIwasabletocatchmybreath.Myhusbandwaspullingmealongagain.AtthisverymomentIwokeuptowhatInowbelieve:
duringtheseandothertoughtimes,lovehastheopportunitytobecomestrongerwhenonepartnerlearnstoleanontheother.
Ipraymyhusbandwillalwaysbestrongandhealthy.Butifheshouldeverbecomethestrugglingone,whetheronabikerideorwithanillness,ItrustI’llbereadytocallouttohim:
Stayclosebehindme-myturntopullyoualong.
4.Whatmadetheauthorfeelhelpless?
A.Hertreatmentfailure.
B.Herhusbandcaringforhertoomuch.
C.Herlosingthepreviousindependence.
D.Hersufferringfromillnessandmentaldisorder.
5.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor’shusband?
A.Family-centered.
B.Notgoodattakingaction.
C.Career-centered.
D.Independentbuttiredofnegativeemotions.
6.Whatdidtheauthor’shusbanddowhengoingonthelongbikeride?
A.Followedherclosely.B.Gaveintoherdepression.
C.Backedherupalltheway.D.Stoppedtotakecareofher.
7.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedphrase“steppeduptotheplate”inparagraph2?
A.Movedintobattingposition.B.Begantotaketheresponsibility.
C.Walkedtothekitchen.D.Begantowashtheplates.
【答案】4.C5.A6.C7.B
【解析】作者得病后,她的丈夫一直照顾她,鼓励和支持她,给她帮助和力量;作者最后也发出感慨,倘若有一天角色互换,她也会同样给她的丈夫支持和力量。
4.C
推理判断题。
根据第一段Althoughmylong-termevaluationwasgood,I,whohadbeensofiercelyindependent,rapidlybecameabsolutelyhelpless.和第二段Ihadnegativeemotions,bouncingfromembarrassmenttoshamecausedbytotalrelianceonsomeoneotherthanmyself.
可知作者曾经非常独立,但得病后完全依赖丈夫而变得很无助,感到尴尬和羞愧。
故选C.
5.A
推理判断题。
根据第二段Myhusband,Scott,steppeduptotheplate,takingcareofkidsandcookingdinners.Healsobecamemypersonalcaretaker,applyingthemedicinetoallofmyblistersbecausemyhandscouldn'tdothejob.和第五段Stayclosebehindme."AsIfellintothedraftofhissix-foot-three-inchframeandfollowedhissteps,IdiscoveredthatmylegsquitburningandIwasabletocatchmybreath.可知丈夫在作者得病后照顾家庭,看护生病的作者。
外出骑车时也想着照顾作者,由此判断他是个顾家的人,故选A.
6.C
细节推理题。
根据第四段Seeingmestruggle,Scottpulled(拉)infrontofmeandyelledoverhisshoulder,Stayclosebehindme(紧紧跟着我).和Myhusbandwaspullingmealongagain.可知作者进行长途的骑车运动时,她的丈夫一路上给她支持和鼓励,B选项backedherupalltheway意为一路上支持她,符合题干,故选C.
7.B
猜测词义题。
此处指我生病后丈夫开始行动,履行自己的责任。
照顾家庭,看护生病的作者。
steppeduptotheplate指开始行动,接受挑战。
故选B.
C
Tulou,thespecialresidentialarchitectureofFujianProvincewasincludedontheUNESCO’sWorldHeritageListduringthe32ndsessionoftheWorldHeritageCommitteeinQuebec,Canada.
Inthefourthcentury,HanChineselivingintheCentralPlainsareabegantomigratesouth,graduallygatheringinFujianandformingtheHakkacommunities.Asadefenceagainstenemies,theHakkaschosetoliveincompact(紧凑的)comm
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