高一英语Module4 Sandstorms in Asia自主测控卷 外研社 必修3.docx
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高一英语Module4 Sandstorms in Asia自主测控卷 外研社 必修3.docx
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高一英语Module4SandstormsinAsia自主测控卷外研社必修3
高一英语Module4SandstormsinAsia自主测控卷
测控导航
话题
Environmentalconservation(环境保护)
重点单词
1.atmospheren.大气 2.damagev.&n.损害 3.digv.掘,挖
4.forecastv.&n.预测;预报5.frighteningadj.令人恐惧的6.garbagen.垃圾7.lastvi.持续8.meltv.(使)融化9.pollutionn.污染
10.processn.过程,步骤,进行11.signn.迹象,标志
12.situationn.情形,境遇13.survivev.幸免于,幸存14.protectvt.保护
重点短语
1.cutdown砍倒 2.digup掘起,挖出 3.becaughtin...被困在……4.prevent...(from)doing...阻止……做……5.takein吸收
6.giveout散发7.inanutshell简单地,简约地
8.doone’sbest尽力9.toomuch太多
句型
1.so...that...2.Therewasnothingtobedone.
3.Icouldn’tagreewithyoumore.4.ifpossible
语法
1.不定式用法:
todo,tobedone,tobedoing,tohavedone,tohavebeendone
2.but+不定式,nothingbut(to)do;cannothelpbutdo/can’tbutdo;cannotchoosebutdo
写作
写一篇关于环境保护的短文
共同基础平台(90分钟,100分)
基础巩固
Ⅰ.用下列词的正确形式填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
atmosphere,damage,chemical,dig,dust,environment,situation,forecast,survive,process
1.A______changetakesplaceinanysubstancewhenitburns.
2.The______ofthecityisverymuchpolluted.
3.Weshallhaveto______undertherivertolaythesewagepipe.
4.Thegeneral______ofthedevelopmentoftheChina’sisgreatlyencouraging.
5.Thefirmisnowinthe______ofmovingthemainequipmenttoanewplace.
6.Atorrentofraincamedownand______thecrops.
7.Theteacher______thattwentyofhispupilswouldpasstheexamination.
8.Inthesummerthetownbecomesvery______.
9.Onlytwopassengers______theair-crash.
10.Thosesmallfactoriesarecausingalotof______pollutionwithalltheirnoiseandsmoke.
Ⅱ.易混词语(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1.solve/settle
(1)I’ve______thatI’lldropmedicineandtakeupphysicalexercise.
(2)Hetriedto______acrosswordpuzzle.
(3)Wehave______whowillpayforthemeal.
(4)Withthehelpofhisfriends,hefinally______theproblem.
(5)They______thedisputeamongthemselves.
2.scary/scared
(1)Thelittlechildwas______whileseeingthe______scene.
(2)Thelittlegirl’s______expressionshowedshewasfrightened.
(3)Iwasmadefullyawakebythe______sound.
(4)Itwassaidthatthelittleboathaslivedthrougha______hurricane.
(5)The______thunderandlightningmademetremblingwithcold.
3.toomuch/muchtoo
(1)Ihave______worktodo;Ican’tgotothetheatrethisevening.
(2)You’regoing______fast;slowdown!
(3)Don’tthink______ofyourself.
(4)Herealizedthathehadmadehisboat______largeandtooheavy.
(5)Thereis______smokehere;openthewindow.
Ⅲ.单句改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1.Almost2000tonsofsandswasbroughtintocreatea10-acrebeach.
2.Itwassofineweatherthatweallwentouttoplay.
3.Ihavenothingtobedone,soIcanhelpyouwithyourlessons.
4.Theoldladywascaughtinsuchafrightenedstormthatweallworriedabouther.
5.Heisverylateforthemeetingbecausehiscarwasheldupintheheavytraffics.
6.MyboypretendedtodohishomeworkwhenIenteredhisroom.
7.Tomwascaughtwhenhewascuttingtrees.
8.Thestormdidalotofdamagestothecrops.
9.Pleaseturntothedictionaryifispossible.
10.Ourteacherswon’tallowtocheatintheexaminations.
Ⅳ.词汇句型(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1.ThenewcoatlookstoolargeonMary,sohermotherhadto______.
A.cutitoutB.cutitdownC.cutitoffD.cutitup
2.He’sgotintothehabitofrunningawhilebeforegoingtobed,don’t______himfromdoingit.
A.askB.preventC.makeD.refuse
3.Thelionisconsideredthekingoftheforestasitisa(n)______ofcourageandpower.
A.exampleB.signC.markD.symbol
4.Fullof______,heclosedhiseyes.
A.frightB.frightenC.frightenedD.frightening
5.Theeveningnewscomesonat7o’clockand______onlythirtyminutes.
A.keepsB.continuesC.finishesD.lasts
6.Ifyouarefeelingsotired,perhapsalittlesleepwould______.
A.actB.helpC.serveD.last
7.SinceyouhavefoundithardtolearnSpanish,whynottry______foreignlanguage?
A.tolearnasecondB.learningasecond
C.learningthesecondD.tolearnthesecond
8.—Whataboutthefootballmatchlastnight?
—______.Imightaswellhavestayedathomeandhadagoodrest.
A.Itcouldn’thavebeenanybetterB.Itcouldn’thavebeenanyworse
C.ItwasthebestoneD.Therewasnobetterone
9.Icannot______puzzled,forIsimplycannotunderstandhowIcouldhavemadesuchastupidmistake.
A.helpfeelB.helpbuttofeelC.buttofeelD.butfeel
10.—Shallwegotothemarkettogetsomeapples?
—Look!
It______rain.Let’smakeitanothertime.
A.willB.isgoingtoC.wouldD.shall
Ⅴ.单句翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
1.他说话的声音那么大以至于另一个房间的人也能听到。
(so...that...)
2.最近几年,由于沙漠化的影响,中国沙尘暴似乎有所增加。
(seemtohavedone;asaresultof)
3.天气专家劝人们别出去,因为飓风即将到来。
(advisesb.todo)
4.为了防止疾病的传播,市民们被警告去上班时要戴口罩。
(prevent)
5.总之,我们应共同保护我们的环境。
(inanutshell)
Ⅵ.语法专练(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1.Withoutfacts,wecan’tformacorrectopinion,forweneedtohaveactualknowledge______ourthinking.
A.whichtobebasedonB.whichtobaseon
C.onwhichtobaseD.whichtobase
2.Tompretended______itbutinfact,heknewitverywell.
A.notlistentoB.nottohearabout
C.nottohaveheardaboutD.nottobelisteningto
3.Themanwefollowedsuddenlystoppedandlookedasif______whetherhewasgoingintherightdirection.
A.seeingB.havingseenC.toseeD.tohaveseen
4.Hearinghiswords,Icouldn’tdecide______orremain.
A.whethertogoabroadB.ifIgoabroad
C.iftogoabroadD.togoabroad
5.Lily’smobilephonewasleftinataxiaccidentally,never______again.
A.tofindB.tobefoundC.findingD.beingfound
6.MrJohnsonpreferred______heavierworktodo.
A.tobegivenB.tobegivingC.tohavegivenD.havinggiven
7.I’dratherreadthanwatchtelevision;theprogramsseem______allthetime.
A.togetworseB.tobegettingworse
C.tohavegotworseD.gettingworse
8.—HaveyoufoundoutthetelephonenumberIneed?
—Yes,but______,Ihavesitherefornearlyahalfhour.
A.forfindingitoutB.tofinditout
C.forfindingoutitD.tofindoutit
9.Inordertomaketheseparatefamilyreunited,hedid______them.(Whichoneofthefollowingiswrong?
)
A.allhecouldtohelpB.everythingpossibletohelp
C.hisbesttohelpD.whathecouldhelp
10.Wedidnotexpecttheplanwehadmadeverycarefullyforthem______socoldly.
A.refusedB.torefuseC.toberefusedD.refusing
能力提升
Ⅰ.听力理解(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthemansuggesting?
A.Comingbackforalatershow.
B.Waitinginaqueue.
C.Comingbackinfiveminutes.
2.Whatdoesthemanusuallydoafterschool?
3.Whatdoesthemansuggesttheyshoulddo?
A.Findalargerroom.
B.Selltheoldtable.
C.Rearrangesomefurniture.
4.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Therearetoomanycoursesofferedtostudents.
B.Thewomanshouldtakefewercoursesnextterm.
C.Themanwilltakefourcoursesnextsemester.
第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面2段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第5段材料,回答第5~7题。
5.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthemanandwoman?
A.Goodfriends.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.
6.Whatdidtheboyoftendoatschool?
A.Hewasoftenlateforschool.
B.Heoftenfellasleepinclass.
C.Heoftenstayedafterclass.
7.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Theboypreferstogooutandwork.
B.Theboyhasneitherinterestinschoolnorinwork.
C.Theboyisdiscouragedbecausehehasn’tpassedtheexam.
听第6段材料,回答第8~10题。
8.Howoldisthegirl?
A.Fifteen.B.Sixteen.C.Seventeen.
9.WhatdoesthegirlthinkofthestudyofEnglish?
A.Interesting.B.Easy.C.Hard.
10.Whatdidthegirlenjoymost?
A.Listening.B.Writing.C.Talking.
Ⅱ.阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
A
Afterseveraldays’warmweatheraroundtheNewYear’sDay,astrongcoldwavewithasandstormfromMongoliaattackedTianjinSundayafternoon.
From3o’clockp.m.,thestrongcoldwavefromMongoliaengulfed(吞没)mostareasofNorthChinaandthebiggestwind-forcewas7.Tianjinalsosufferedthisyear’sfirstsandstormwiththecoldwindwhistling.Theskybecameduskyandtheairwaspermeatedwithsand.By11o’clockatnight,thewindbecameweakerandthesandstormdieddown.FromMondaymorning,thenorthernareashadabigdropintemperature.Itislearnedthatfluandtheinfectionoftheupperrespiratorytractareeasytobeinfectedduetotheseverepollutionbydustintheair.Relevantexpertsremindresidentstopayattentiontotheirhealthcare.
1.Theunderlinedword“permeated”mostprobablymeans______.
A.cleared B.filled C.blowing D.replaced
2.Welearnthat______fromthepassage.
A.sandstormsresultinthefalloftemperature
B.wecaneasilygetinfectedbythedustyair
C.itisusuallywarmerbeforesandstormscome
D.sandstormsusuallycomearoundtheNewYear’sDay
B
Twothievescametoahousetostealsomething.Theydugaholeinthewallofthehouse.
Therelivedmanymiceinthehouse.Thewomaninthemoonlightsawamousecrawl(爬行)intothehouse.“Look!
Incomesone,”shesaidtothemaninthehouse.Thethiefwassofrightenedthathehurriedlycrawledoutofthehouseandsaidtotheonewaitingoutside,“ShefoundmewhenIwasjustin.”Butthethiefoutsidedidn’tbelievehim,sohesaid,“Letustwotrytocrawlintothehousetogether.”Atthattimetwomicehappenedtocrawlintothehouse,too.Thewomansawthemiceandshouted,“Incometwo,catchthem!
”Thetwothieveswereterriblyfrightened.Themaninthehousesaid,“Yousawthemcomeinbutwherearethey?
Iwillcatchthemtonight.”The
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