同义词替换需积累筛选.docx
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同义词替换需积累筛选.docx
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同义词替换需积累筛选
副词
【Firstly】:
previously,beforehand,foremost,initially,originally,formerly,principally,mainly,essentially,basically,generally,commonly,universally,onthewhole,fundamentally,tobeginwith,tostartwith,firstofall,attheoutset…
【hardly】:
littleifanything,或littleornothing
【Then】:
subsequently,afterward,thereafter,afterthat,succeeding(adj.),secondarily,whatismore,furthermore(furthermore)…
【Lastly】:
ultimately,eventually,inconclusion,toconclude,asafinalpoint,lastofall,lastbutnotleast,finally…
【Too】:
aswell(句末),inaddition,besides,moreover,additionally,toboot,excessively,also…
【And】:
plus,aswellas,alongwith,inaddition,bonus,with…
+Or:
otherwise,ifnot,before,orelse…
【So(adv)】:
therefore,thus,consequently,accordingly,asaresult,forthatreason,hence,that’swhy
【Because】as,dueto,since,asto,inthat,forthereasonthat,for,nowthat…
【But】:
however,moreover,nevertheless,nonetheless,onthecontrary,ontheotherhand,让步although,eventhought,though,evenif,while,as,despitethefactthat…
【Only】:
just,merely,barely,singly,solely,rarely…
【Without】:
excluding,
【Very】:
extremely,acutely,decidedly,deeply,exceedingly,greatly,highly,uncommonly,profoundly,unusually…
【Actually】:
asamatteroffact,indeed,infact,inpointoffact,inreality,intruth,literally,truly…
形容词/副词
【helpful】:
..beneficial,rewarding
【Important】:
essential,significant,vital,crucial,profound,playapushingrole,indispensable,requisite,critical,fundamental,primary,elementary,underlying,rudimentary,basically,necessary…
-附加-傻句:
IthinkthatAismoreimportantthanB.(这是经典大傻句!
以下句中的'important'可随意同义词)
1.AisimportanttoB.
2.Aplaysan/aimportantroletoB.
3.Aisof(great\enormous\significant\awesome)toB.
4.Bcannot(live\developed\grow\survive\achieve)withoutA.
5.Ameans(alot\agreatdeal\much)toB.
6.TheimportanceofA(toB)canneverbe(exaggerated\denied\ignored\doubted).
7.Aiseverything/thewholeworldtoB.
8.BisfundamentalonA.
9.Amatters/countstoB.
10.NothingismorecrucialtoBthanA.
11.AistoBwhatthe(foundationistoaskyscraper\wateristofish\theheartistoahuman)
【Big】:
gigantic,massive,colossal,enormous,immense,gargantuan,tremendous,titanic,giant,vast,large,huge,monster,bulky,
->many:
numerous,myriad,infinite,
->forever(adv):
infinity,eternal,timeless,everlasting,undying,endless,changeless,perpetually…
Small:
minimum,diminutive,minute,petite,wee,undersized,teeny,tiny,little,petite(女子身高娇小)
【Good】:
marvelous,fabulous,gorgeous,spectacular,outstanding,distinguished,remarkable,superb,incredible,unbelievable,outofthisworld,magnificent,charming,stunning,fantastic,terrific,excellent,great,wonderful,amazing,awesome,positive,favorable,rosy(美好的),promising(有希望的),perfect,pleasurable,excellent,outstanding,superior
【Bad】:
awful,terrible,dreadful,defective,faulty,imperfect,inadequate,poor,substandard,unsatisfactory,harmful,damaging,deleterious,detrimental,hurtful,ruinous,unhealthy,evil,immoral,unfavorable,poor,adverse,ill(有害的)
----如果bad做表语,可以有belessimpressive
----Eg.Anarmyofcollegestudentsindulgethemselvesinplayinggames,enjoyingromancewithgirls/boysorkillingtimepassivelyintheirdorms.Whenitapproachestograduation,asaresult,theyfindtheiracademicrecordsarelessimpressive.
【Clever】:
brilliant,knowledgeable,intellectual,intelligent,excellent,bright,smart
【Happy】:
delightful,delectable,elated,glad,overjoyed,pleased,jubilant,merry,joyful,
【Beautiful】:
charming,charismatic,attractive,gorgeous,pretty,endearing,sweet,adorable,eye-catching,handsome,hot,cute,good-looking,lovable,engaging…
【Fast】:
swift,quick,rapid,speedy,hasty,nippy,likelightning,
+hurry(v):
hustle,rush,makehaste,tear,steponit,dash,getamoveon,steponit,scoot.
【Easy】:
simple,effortless,notrouble,painless,plainsailing,uncomplicated,undemanding,unproblematic,apieceofcake(informal),child’splay(informal),…
【Clear】:
obvious,apparent,blatant,comprehensible,conspicuous,distinct,evident,manifest,palpable,plain,pronounced,recognizable,transparent,intelligible,lucid,plain,understandable,uninvolved,simple,…
【Direct】:
bald,basic,frank,naked,plain,sincere,stark,straightforward,candid,forthright,outspoken….
【Difficult】:
hard,tricky,complicated,complex,intricate,involved,knotty,perplexing,puzzling,thorny…
【Angry】:
annoyed,cross,displeased,enraged,exasperated,incensed,infuriated,irate,mad(informal),livid(informal),berserk,outraged,resentful...
【Dangerous】:
perilous,breakneck,chancy(informal),hazardous,insecure,precarious,risky,unsafe,vulnerable
【many】anarmyof,anoceanof,aseaof,amultitudeof,ahostof,many,ifnotmost
----注:
用many,ifnotmost一定要小心,many后一定要有词。
----Eg.Manyindividuals,ifnotmost,harbortheideathat….同理用most,ifnotall,most.
【some】:
asliceof,quietafew,several
动词
【Think(that)】:
assume,believe,deem,reckon,argue,maintain,suppose,conceive,insist,beconvinced,tomyknowledge,personally,consider,
frommypersonalperspective,
asfarasIamconcerned,
frommypointofview,
frommyangle,
harbortheideathat,
taketheattitudethat,
holdtheviewthat,
itiswidelysharedthat,
itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat
holdthe(opinion/belief/position/standpoint/idea)that,
【Show】:
convey,reveal,express,corroborate,justify,imply,verify,clarify,signify,exemplify,illuminate,substantiate,demonstrate,elucidate,denote,characterizedas,instruct,display,disclose,indicate,means,explain,givean/aexample(reason,explanation)of,bearout,pointout,pointtoward…
【Know】:
realize,comprehend,identify,distinguish,discern,notice,perceive,recognize,see,understand,figureout,beacquaintedwith,befamiliarwith,
【Get】:
acquire,attain,acquire,achieve,obtain,gain“学习”不用learn
Suggest:
haveaproposalin,
【Increase】:
magnify,expand,proliferate,mushroom,improve,enhance,advance…
【Impress】:
affect,inspire,engraveon,imprintof,
【Influence】:
impact,affect,guide,sway,
【Stop】:
halt,cease,conclude,desist,end,pause,putanendto,quit,refrain,shutdown,terminate…
【Make】:
create,assemble,built,construct,form,manufacture;fore,cause,compel,constrain,drive,impel,induce,oblige,prevail,upon,require…
【Give】:
present,award,contribute,deliver,donate,grant,handover,handout,provide,supply
【Break】:
separate,burst,crack,destroy,disintegrate,fracture,fragment,shatter,smash,snap
【Destroy】:
ruin,raze,annihilate,crush,demolish,devastate,eradicate,shatter,wipeout,wreck,obliterate,weaken,undermine…
【Happen】:
occur,comeabout,cometopass,develop,result,takeplace,transpire
名词
【people,persons】:
individuals,characters,folks
【thing】affair,business,matter
【Problem】:
issue,question,case,trouble,difficulty,dilemma,controvercy
【Meeting】:
conference,discussion,assembly,conclave,congress,convention,gatheringsession,assignation,encounter,confrontation,argument,controversy…
【Study】:
learning,application,lessons,reading,research,schoolwork,examination,analysis,consideration,contemplation,inspection,investigation,knowledge,scholarship…
【Advantage】:
benefit,dominance,precedence,profit,superiority,merit…
【Disadvantage】:
shortcoming,weakness,inconvenience,drawback,deficiency,flaw,handicap(alsov.妨碍),downside,limitation.
【Life】:
existence,conduct,lifestyle,wayoflife
【getmanybenefits】:
reaphugefruit
【inmyopinion】:
formypart,frommyownperspective
【moreandmore】:
Increasing(ly),growing(注意没有growingly这种形式。
所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词,副词用increasingly.
Eg.sthhasgainedgrowingpopularity.
Sthisincreasinglypopularwiththeadvancementofsth.
【customer】:
shopper,client,consumer,purchaser,
【very】:
exceedingly,extremely,intensely
【unnecessary,avoidable】hardlynecessary,hardlyinevitable...
【sbtakeinterestin/sb.beinterestedin】:
sthappealstosb,sthexertsatremendousfascinationonsb
【attractone’sattention】:
captureone’sattention
【aspect】:
facet,demension,sphere
【indicate,suggest,fear】:
beindicativeof,besuggestiveof,befearfulof
【cause】:
giveriseto,leadto,resultin,trigger
【reasonsforsth】:
Thereareseveralreasonsbehindsth..
【want】:
desire
【payattentionto】:
pourattentioninto
【remember】:
bearinmindthat
【have(注意process是过程的意思)】:
enjoy,possess
【communication】:
interaction
【beagainst,disagreewithsth】:
frownonsth
【forexample,forinstance】:
tonameonlyafew,asanexample
【nearly/almostimpossible】:
nextto/virtuallyimpossible,
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