河北省保定市学年高二英语上学期第二次月考试题.docx
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河北省保定市学年高二英语上学期第二次月考试题.docx
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河北省保定市学年高二英语上学期第二次月考试题
河北省保定市2020学年高二英语上学期第二次月考试题
考生注意:
1.本试卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.请将各题答案镇写在答题卡上。
第一部分听力(共两节。
满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C.
1.Whichpartoftheplaydoesthemanlikemost?
A.Thestory.B.Theending.C.Theactor.
2.Whichplacearethespeakerstryingtofind?
A.Ahotel.B.Abank.C.Arestaurant.
3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.TheirfriendJane.B.Aweekendtrip.C.Aradioprogram.
4.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?
A.Catchatrain.B.Seethemanoff.C.Goshopping.
5.Whydidthewomanapologize?
A.Shemadealatedelivery.
B.Shewenttothewrongplace.
C.Shecouldn'ttakethecakeback.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Theairportisclosed.
B.Theplanewilltakeofftonight.
C.Thewomanhasmissedherflight.
7.Whatdoesthewomanwant?
A.Ahotelclosetotheairport.B.Aroomforherselfalone.C.Aroomwithbrightlight.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Sheisn'tfamiliarwiththeInternet.
B.Shecan'taffordacamera.
C.Shedoesn'tlikeMQ205.
9.Whatisthemanprobablygoingtodonext?
A.Reducethebudget.B.Changethemodel.C.Orderacamera.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.HowlongwillthemanprobablystayinNewZealand?
A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.
11.Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetotheman?
A.TogotoNewZealandafterChristmas.
B.Tobookhisflightassoonaspossible.
C.Tosavemoremoneyforhistrip.
12.WhatcanwelearnaboutflightstoNewZealandatChristmastime?
A.Theyrequireearlybooking.
B.Theycanbetwicemoreexpensivethanusual.
C.Theyareonspecialoffer.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.HowdoesthewomanthinkMarkfeels?
A.Frightened.B.Unhappy.C.Anxious.
14.WhatwasCatherinedoingwhenthespeakersgothome?
A.Chattingwiththeoperator.B.Playingwithherfriends.C.Readingherbooks.
15.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Colleagues.B.Classmates.C.Couples.
16.WhatwillthespeakersdoforMark?
A.Writedowntheirownexperiences.
B.Createanunexpectedsituation.
C.Keeparecordofhisreactions.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatpercentageoftheworld'steaexportgotoBritain?
A.Almost15%.B.About30%.C.Over40%.
18.Whydoteatasterstasteteawithmilk?
A.MostBritishpeopledrinkteathatway.
B.Teatastesmuchbetterwithmilk.
C.Teawithmilkishealthy.
19.Whosuggestsapriceforeachtea?
A.Teacompanies.B.Teaexporters.C.Teatasters
20.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?
A.Thelifeofteatasters.
B.AfternoonteainBritain.
C.TheLondonTeaTradeCentre.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从梅题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Giventherecentinterestingreenbuildingsinthemedia,let'sthinkdifferently.Insteadoffocusingonincreasingthesupplyofenergy,whatifwefocusonreducingdemand?
Canwestartwithendingtheopen-doorpracticeofstreet-frontshops?
Whilecoolairfromtheseshopsisrefreshingtowalkers,itcarriesacost.Energyisusedintheairconditioningprocess.
Soitmustbepossibletolookforchangestoencouragemoreenergy-savingdesigns.Forinstance,ifwefixceilingfans,air-conditioninghomescouldsurelybeavoidedforpartoftheyear.Ceilingfans(吊扇)willusefarlessenergyifceilingfansarefixed.
Inhomesbuiltunderthesmall-housepolicyinNewTerritories,theceilingmaybetoolowforceilingfans.Ifthe9-meterbuildingheightruleswererelaxed,ceilingfanscouldbefixedtoreduceenergyuse.Presentthinkinginsustainable(可持续的)buildingdesignandoperationneedsintegrated(协调统一的)design.thatis,bringtogetherallpartiestocreateabuildingwithbetterperformancethatachievesenergyreduction.
Forintegrateddesigntosucceed,allpartiesmustcometogetherandthinkbeyondeachperson'scircleofinfluence.Bettersolutionsareimpossibletoavoidwithintegrateddesign.Buildingswouldnolongerbeengineeredafterthebasicarchitecture(建筑)wasbuilt.Positiveprojectoutcomesmayincludereducedair-conditioningload,reducedpoweruseforelectriclighting.andareductionintheamountofmaterialsused.
Weneedtoaskifwearereadytolookbeyondourownsmallcirclesandseekanimprovedapproachtobuildingdesign.BythatImeananintegrateddesignresultinginmoreenvironmentalbuildings.
21.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardstheopen-doorpracticeofthestreetshops?
A.Supportive.B.Optimistic.C.Disapproving.D.Uncaring.
22.Whydoestheauthorsuggestfixingceilingfans?
A.Tohelpreduceenergyuse.
B.Tofollowanoldpractice.
C.Tocompletelyreplaceairconditioners.
D.Tohelpcutdownondailycosts.
23.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Wasteless,livebetter
B.Greenbuildingscallforintegrateddesign
C.Howtoreducetheenergycost
D.Goodbye,airconditioning
B
RussiaisplanningonmakingregularlaunchestotheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS)forwealthytouristswillingtopaytopdollarforatriptospace.Thenewpackagealsoincludesspacewalks.afirstforspacetourism.Ifallthatsoundsveryexciting,waituntilyouhearthepricetag-asmuchas$100millionaperson.
VladimirSolntsev,CEOofRussianspacecompanyEnergia,brokethenewsthathiscompanywantstoserveamarketthat'seagertotravelandenjoylifeinspace.Touristswillbeable
to"gooutonaspacewalkandmakeafilm.”hesaid.
EnergiaisworkingonanewmodulecalledNEM-2whichwillbeabletocarryfourtosixpeople.It'saluxuriousplacetolivebyastronaut'sstandardsoranythingthey'vebeenusedtoupuntilnow.Solntsevsaysthemodulewillbefittedwithcomfortablecabins,twotoilets,andInternetaccess.Hegavearoughlaunchdatefor2020,addingthatAmericanaerospacegiantBoeingexpressedinteresttobecomeapartner.
TheRussianCEOestimatesitwillsendfivetosixtouriststospaceayear,witheachtriplastingupto10daysattheInternationalSpaceStation.
ThefirstspacetouristwasDennisA.Tito,aCaliforniamultimillionaire(大富豪),whoshelved$20millionforarideandspenteightdaysintheInternationalSpaceStationwithtwoastronautsin2001.GuyLaliberte,thefounderofCanada'sCirqueduSoled,paidmorethan$35millionfor12daysattheISSin2020.Intotal,7spacetouristshavemade8spaceflights.
Someofyoumightthinkthere'snochanceyou'llevergettospace-notwiththeseprices.Butthat'sthething-thesepriceswon'tstaythisshockinglyhighforever.Nottoolongago,owningacarwasalsoexpensive,sowasarideonanairplane.Innovations(创新)likereusablerocketsandnewcapsuledesignsmeanthatsomeday.atriptospacewillbewithinthereachofthosewithmoremodestfortunes.
24.WhichprivilegewillthetouriststotheISSenjoy?
A.StarringinafilmwithBoeing.
B.Goingforaspacewalk.
C.Makingfriendswithwealthytourists.
D.Payingtopdollar.
25.Whatdoes"luxurious"probablymeaninparagraph3?
A.Comfortableandexpensive.B.Spaciousbutuncomfortable.
C.Economicalandpractical.D.Narrowandsmall.
26.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?
A.Nomoney,nospacewalk.
B.Owninganautomobileisoutofreachforordinarypeople.
C.Thepriceofgoingtospacewilldecreaseinthenearfuture.
D.Socialdevelopmentmakesitpossibleforustogotospace.
C
AfterIdecidedonanearlyretirement(退休),IsearchedforvolunteeropportunitiesonlineandfoundthefamousorganizationCourtAppointedSpecialAdvocates(CASA),whichisanonprofit(非盈利的)tosupportcourt-appointedlawyersforabused(虐待)orneglectedchildren.Theirgoalistogivechildrenasafeandhealthyenvironment.ACASA'sroleistogatherinformationandmakesuggestionstothejudgeinthebestinterestofthechild.Mypersonalinterestsincludeastrongdesiretohelpthosewhocannothelporspeakforthemselves,sothisisrightforme.
InordertobecomeaCASA,Iwasrequiredtocomplete40hoursoftraining.Afteracarefulbackgroundcheck,myapplicationwasfinallyapproved.Istartedonmycase.Atfirst,Iwasalittleapprehensive,althoughIhadexcellenttraining.WouldIaskthewrongquestions?
Arechildrengoingtounderstandme?
Wouldparentswelcomemyhelp?
Tomysurprise,Iquicklyestablishedagoodrelationshipwithmyassignedchildrenandfamilies.
Sincethesechildrenhaveexperiencedviolenceorneglect(疏于照顾),simplyarrangingmedicalcareorjustspendingtimewiththemhasthepowertomakeahugedifference.I'vehadsomuchfunwiththesekids-ridingbikes,goingforwalks,teachingthemhowtoswim,ortakingpartininwaterballoonfights-younameit.Withallthisfun,sometimesit'shardformetobelievethatI'mvolunteeringforagreaterpurpose.
Iamstruckbytherealitythatthesechildrenweresimplybornintoorraisedintheconditionsthatwerecompletelybeyondtheircontrol.Thoughnofaultoftheirown,theyfoundthemselvesatrisk,havingbeenneglected,deserted,orevenphysicallyoremotionallyabused.Theyarepayingthepriceforsomeoneelse'schoices.Andtheirneedsaregreatest.
ThelateMuhammadAlioncesaid,"ServicetoothersistherentyoupayforyourroomhereonEarth.Ifeelsogratefulforspendingmyretirementplayingapositiveroleinachild'slife.BeingaCASAandhelpingthesechildrenissopleasantandpowerfulthatIfeellikeI'vepaidrentonaluxuryvilla!
"
27.Whydidt
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