高考英语模拟卷1.docx
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高考英语模拟卷1.docx
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高考英语模拟卷1
2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语模拟测试
本试卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。
考前须知:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一局部听力(共两节,总分值30分)第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,总分值7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatcolorblousedoesthewomanhave?
A.Red.B.Blue.C.Green.
2.Whatisthewomanprobablydoing?
A.Praisingtheman'scooking.
B.Treatingthemantodinner.
C.Showingthemanamenu.
3.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?
A.CenturyAvenue.B.GrandHotelStation.C.WallStreet.
4.What'stheman'staxinumber?
A.NY3028.B.NY0068.C.NY3068.
5.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Sendamessage.B.Makeacall.C.Chargeherphone.
第二节(共15小题;每题L5分,总分值22・5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
tomakethemfeel53insteadofbeingignoredinadifficulttime.
Later,Seyton54withthegroupofvolunteersthattheprojectwasagreatwaytobringpeople55incommunitytodosomethingforthe56ofothers.Theyalsotalkedabouthowservingotherscan57adifferenceinsomeone'slife.Totheirgreatrelief,theyare58thatitmayseemlikethedeedisas59asastone,butthesignificant60ofservicecanbeaslargeasamountain.
Twoasteroids(小行星)havebeennamedafterChinesespacescientistGuoYonghuaiahiswifeLiPei,with61(approve)fromtheInternational
AstronomicalUnion(IAU)accordingtotheUniversityofScienceandTechnologyofChina(USTC).
Thetwoasteroids,No.212796andNo.212797,62(discover)inOctober2007byChineseresearcherfromthePurpleMountainObservatoryinNanjing/'Theimagesofthetwoasteroidswerecapturedinonephoto,63theywerenoticedatthesametime.Suchadiscoveryis64(unusual)rare/5saidZhaoHaibin,65discoverer.Zhaoestimatesthattheyarethesame66size,andbothareafewkilometersindiameter.
AsapioneerofmodernChinesemechanics,Guomade67(remark)contributionstomechanics,appliedmathematicsandaeronautics.Hediedinaplanecrashin1968,aged59.In1999,Guoandother22scientistswereawardednationalmedalsofhonorfortheircontributionstoChina'sfirstatomicandhydrogenbombexplosionsandsatellite68(launch)inthe1960sand1970s.
LiPeiaccompaniedGuototeachatUSTCin1960.ShedevotedherlifetoEnglishlanguage69(teach)andresearch,andwashonoredas“themotherofappliedlinguisticsinChina”.In2003,LidonatedGuo'smedaltoUSTCandestablishedthe“GuoYonghuaiScholarship^.In2007,Liagaindonatedallhermoney70(save)duringherlifetimetotheuniversityandtheInstituteofMechanicstobeusedforthescholarship.Lidiedin2017attheageof99.
第四局部写作(共两节,总分值35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:
在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:
把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:
在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Anartistsawabeggaratatrainstationoneday.Hegavehisfirstfewcoinstothebeggar.Thenhesawanotheronebeggar,andforgotwhathehadnomoneyinhispockets.Heaskedthemanhowhewouldliketohavelunchwithhim.Thebeggaragrees.Sotheyhadgoodmealtogether.Fortheend,thebeggarhadtopaythebill.Theartistfeltextremesorryforit5althoughhesaidtothebeggar/'Comehomewithmeinataxi,myfriend.AndIwillgiveyouthemoneyback.”
“Noway!
”thebeggarshoutedatonce."Ihadpaidfbryourlunch.Pmnotgoingtopayfbryourtaxihome!
”第二节书面表达(总分值25分)
近年来许多餐厅都和外卖平台合作。
人们只需要动动手指,立即有外卖员将所订餐点送到指定地点。
请针对外卖风潮写一篇英文作文,内容包括:
1.描述外卖现象;.说明自己的感想。
注意:
词数100左右。
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附加英语填空挑战题和优美句子
()l.Weuselanguageeveryday.Weliveinaworldofwords.Hardlyanymomentpasseswithsomeonetalking,writingorreading.Indeed,_1_languagesismostessentialtomankind.Ourlivesincreasinglydependonfastandsuccessfuluseoflanguage.
()2.Strangelyenough,weknow_2_moreaboutthingsaroundusthanonourselves.
()3.Forexample,language_3_isspeciesspecific,()4.thatis,itislanguagethatdiffershumanfrom_4_animals.
()5.However,wedonotknowyethowexactlyweinquirelanguage_5_andhowitispossibleforustoperceivethroughlanguage;()6.norwe_6_understandpreciselythecombinationsbetweenlanguageandthought,
()7._7_languageandlogic,orlanguageandculture;stillless,howandwhenlanguagestarted.Onereasonforthisinadequateknowledgeoflanguageisthatwe,likelanguageusers,taketoomanythingsforgranted.
()8._8_Languagecomestoeverynormalpersonsonaturally
()9.thatafew_9_ofusstoptoquestionwhatlanguageis,muchlessdowefeelthenecessitytostudyit.
()10.Languageisfarmorecomplexthanmostpeoplehaveprobablyimaginedandthenecessitytostudyitisfargreaterthansomepeoplemayhaveassured.Linguisticisabranchofsciencewhich_10_takeslanguageasitsobjectofinvestigation.
()11.lifeisachainofmomentsofenjoyment,notonlyaboutsurvival.生活是——串串的,快乐时光,我们不仅仅是为了生存而生存。
()".idlenessistherootofallevil,懒惰乃万恶之源。
()13.itisgracefulgriefandsweetsadnesstothinkofyou,butinmyheart,thereisakindofsoftwarmththatcan'tbeexpressedwithanychoiceofwords.想你,是一种美丽的忧伤的甜蜜的惆怅,心里面,却是一种用任何语言也无法表达的温馨()14.abirdinthehandisworththantwointhebush.一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林。
()15.happinesstakesnoaccountoftime.欢娱不惜时光逝。
()16.althoughwedonotknowthelong-termconsequencesofseparationordeprivation,wedoknowthattheycanproduceacuteimmediatedistress.虽然我们不知道别离和丧失亲人的长期后果,但我们知道它们能立即引起剧烈的悲哀。
()17.thereisagrowingtendencyforparentthesedaystostayathometolookaftertheirchildreninsteadofreturningtoworkearlier.现在,父亲或母亲留在家里照顾他们的孩子而不愿过早返回工作岗位正成为增加的趋势。
()18.ltisimportantforeveryonetolearnEnglishwellinourrapidlydevelopingworld.在这个迅速开展的世界里,对每个人来说,学好英语是非常重要的。
()19.Theharderyouworkatit,themoreprogressyouwillmake.你工作越努力,你取得的进步就越大。
()20.Ifeveryonemakesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmorebeautiful.如果每个人都为保护环境做出贡献,世界会变得更加美好。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whereisthewomanfscar?
A.Inagarage.B.Onaroad.C.Atacarpark.
7.Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?
A.Gethercarback.B.Fixhercar.C.Pickherup.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8
.WhydoesthewomanplantospendherholidayinSeptember?
12.Whatdidthehealthvisitorsaytothewoman?
A.Raisingnewbabieswasexhausting.
B.Shedidagoodjobinlookingafterthebaby.
C.Moretroublewillcomeasthenewbabygrows.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhydidthemangotoBeirut?
A.Tofindabetterjob.B.Toenjoyitsculture.C.Toteachthere.
14.Whatdoesthemanwanttolearnforachange?
A.Drawing.B.Teaching.C.Cooking.
15.WhendidthemanbegintohaveclasseswithWayne?
A.InAugust.B.InSeptember.C.InOctober.
16.WhatdoesthemanthinkoftheArabiclanguage?
Altsspellingiscomplex.
Bitsincrediblydifficulttolearn.
C.Itspronunciationissimple.
听第10段材料,回答17至20题。
17.WhatisPingguDistrictfamousfor?
Altswarmbreeze.B.Itspeachgardens.C.Itsclearriver.
18.WhatcanvisitorsdoinPingguDistrict?
A.Goforalongwalk.B.Rideahorse.C.Drawinthepark.
19.HowoldisthewhitetoweronQionghuaIsland?
A.70years.B.147years.C.300years.
20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?
A.ThetimetovisitPingguDistrict.
B.ThewhitetoweronQionghuaIsland.
C.ThepeachblossomsinBeijingBotanicalGarden.
第二局部阅读理解(共两节,总分值40分)第一节(共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分)
阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。
A
FourOnlineTaiChiClassesTaiChiforEnergy
TheeightvirtuallessonsincludedinTaiChiforEnergyfromDrPaulLamwillhelpyourelaxandrefresh.Dr.Lamcombinestwodifferentstylesoftaichi:
ChenandSun.Chencombinescomplex,fastandslowmoves,whileSunfocusesonquickstepsandpowerfulQiGongfbrhealing.Ifyou'reinterested,headovertoDrLam'swebsite.
TaoistTaiChi
Inthis13-minutefreetaichiclass,MasterMoyLin-Shindemonstratesthe108-moveset.Thenarratorpointsoutthemovesastheywalkyouthroughthepractice.Theclassgivestipsonhowtomoveandbreathe.You'lllearnabouttheflowoftaichiastheinstructorshowsyouhowtomovefromoneposturetothenextwithoutpausing.
GentleLEAPService
Thefreetaichicourseshowsthreepeopledemonstratingdifferentoptionsforeachexercise,withonepersonstandingandtwoseated.Theinstructortakesthemodificationsfurtherbyhavingeachperson,includingbothseatedstudents,modifymovesfordifferentmobilitylevels,Thetotaltimefortheroutineis24minutes.Butthere1sanaturalbreakabout10minutesintotheclass.
TaiChiOC
Thisprogramgivesyouaccesstoalibraryoftrainingvideosandcoursesontaichi.Ifyou'reinterested,youcanchoosetheeasyplan,whichconsistsof24paymentsofabout$40permonthandincludesinstantaccesstonewvideoseachmonth,orchoosetheyearplanforabout$400for12months,whichgivesyouinstantaccesstoallofYearOne'svideos.Onceyou'vecompletedYearOne,youcansignupforYearTwoinstantaccessforaround$400.
21.WhatdoweknowaboutTaiChiforEnergy?
A.ItisfundedbyMasterMoyLin-Shin.
B.Itisintendedforoldbeginners.
C.Itcombinestwostylesoftaichi.
D.Itexplainsthereasonsbehindeverymove.
22.HowisTaiChiOCdifferentfromtheotherthree?
A.Itneedstocharge.
B.Itsdurationisfairlyshort.
Citstrainingvideosarehardtoupdate.
D.Itlacksin-depthinformationabouttaichi.
23.Whatdothefourtaichiclasseshaveincommon?
A.Theyofferon-demand,subscription-basedprograms.
B.Theyexplainthemovesthataresafetoperformforhealing.
C.They
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