中考英语试题分类汇编二词形填空.docx
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中考英语试题分类汇编二词形填空.docx
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中考英语试题分类汇编二词形填空
2010年中考英语试题分类汇编二:
词形填空
考点二、词形填空
(2010年上海市VI用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子每空格限填一词。
共8分)
57.Joannareceivedmany_______whengraduatingfrommiddleschool.(gift)
58.Alexis_________yearsoldandistakengoodcareofinthekindergarten.(fourth)
59.Whoseschooluniformisthatonthechair,yoursor________?
(my)
60.Itwas_________forhumanbeginstopredictweatherinthepast.(difficulty)
61.Thereisabeautiful_________onthewallineachroomofmyhouse.(paint)
62.Youneedtoexplainyouropinionsquite____________whenhavingadebate.(clear)
63.Let'shopethatallourtroubleswill_________soon.(appear)
64.Thelocalpeopleare___________thatthewholenationarehelpingthemrebuildthetown.(thank)
【答案】57gifts 58four 59mine 60difficult 61painting 62clearly 63disappear64thankful
(2010江苏省宿迁市B)根据句意,用括号中所给单词的适当形式或句子的语法要求填空。
每小题1分)
53.Playingtoomanycomputergamesis ▲ (harm)toyou.
54.Weshouldspeaktotheoldman ▲ (polite).
55.-Howmany ▲ (tooth)doesadoghave?
-Sorry,Ihavenoidea.Let'ssearchontheInternet.
56.Acomputeris ▲ (expensive)thanaTVset.
57.Haveyouread ▲ (today)newspaper?
58.I ▲ (notgo)tobeduntilmymothercamebackattenlastnight.
59.Youneed ▲ (return)thecomicbooktothelibraryatonce.
60.Mysister ▲ (be)asingersinceshelefttheschool.
【答案】53.harmful 54.politely 55.teeth 56.more/lessexpensive
57.today's 58.didn'tgo 59.toreturn 60.hasbeen
(2010.江苏省盐城市根据句意完成句子。
计5分)
66.Smokefromthosebigfactoriesis__________(harm)tothevillagersnearby.
67.Whenthefirehappened,thefiremenhurriedthereandcarriedthechildrento_______(safe).
68.Itiswell_________(know)thattheBeijingOlympicsin2008wasagreatsuccess.
69.Hisfansrushedtowardshim_________(short)afterthematch.
70.Tokeepalamp_________(burn),wehavetokeepputtingoilinit.
【答案】66-70harmful safety known shortly burining
(2010.江苏省无锡市.四、词汇运用A)根据句意,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式,每小题1分)
1.Ittakes____________(little)timetogotherebyundergroundthan bybus.
2.Many_______________(butterfly)haveroundmarksontheirwingsthatlooklikeeyes.
3.Lastnightitrained____________(heavy)inthesouthernpartofthecity.
4.There'snotmuch______________(different)inpricebetweenthetwomobilephones.
5.Thankyouforyour___________(value)helpandpracticaladvice.
答案:
1.less 2.butterflies 3.heavily 4.difference 5.valuable
(2010江苏省南京市 四、填空B)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-56的相应位置上。
51.Youcan'twatchTVuntilyoufinish________(do)yourhomework.
52.Mostparentsdon'tthinkitis__________(health)forchildrentostayuptoolatenight.
53.Atpresent,ourspacecraftaretooslowto_________(carry)peopletoMars.
54.ThetunnelundertheChangjianRivermakesitmuch__________(easy)togettoPukouDistrictthanbefore.
55.Itissaidthatmany___________(America)teenagerswillcometowatchthe2014YouthOlympicGamesinNanjing.
56.-Mum,todayisyourday,theWomen'sDay.Herearesome_________(flower)foryou.
--It'sverythoughtfulofyou.Thanks,Kitty.
【答案】51doing 52healthy 53carry 54easier 55American 56flowers
(2010.江苏省无锡市.五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上,每小题1分)
1.TheGreatWallaswellasthePalaceMuseum___________(attract)lotsoftouristsfromabroadeveryyear.
2.Ifthosewildanimalscan'tfindenoughfood,they__________(die)orhavetoleavetheirhabitatsoon.
3.Thelawofgravity____________(discover)byIsaacNewtonabout350yearsago.
4.Youmusttryyourbesttostophim___________(make)thesamemistakeagain.
5.Assoonashecameintotheoffice,he____________(shake)handswitheveryoneofus.
6.SincelastAugust,theoldlady__________(have)badheadachesthreetofourtimesamonth.
7.By5.30yesterdayafternoonhe____________(finish)writingthelaboratoryreport.
8.Bangkok,thecapitalofThailand,____________(know)asthe"CityofAngels'.
9.Weshoulddoeverythingwecan_____________(protect)theenvironment.
10.Jacksaidhe_____________(return)thetwobookstothelibraryinaweek.
答案:
1.attracts 2.willdie 3.wasdiscovered 4.making 5.shook 6.hashad 7.hadfinished 8.isknown 9.toprotect 10.wouldreturn/wasgoingtoreturn
(2010.四川省内江市 动词填空 ,满分10分)
用所给动词的正确形式完成短文,并将答案依次填在短文后面相应的横线上。
DearZhangLin,
How'sitgoing?
I__81__(have)someproblemsatschool.IfinditdifficulttoworkintheeveningandIcan'tconcentrateonanythingatthemoment.Ispendmostofmytime_82_(listen)torecordsorwatchingTVinsteadofdoingmyhomework.Theotherstudentsinmyclass_83_(be)muchbetterthanme.Ihavethefollowingproblemsaswell.Ican'talwaystakedowntheimportantthingsmyteacher_84_(say),becauseIwritetooslowly,She_85_(tell)methatI'mfallingbehindmyclassmatesinmystudies.I'mnotgoodat_86_(write)andIusuallyhandinmyhomeworklatebecauseIwon'tdoituntilthelastminute.SoIoftenhavetofinddifferentexcuses_87_(let)my teacherknowwhyIhaven'tdone thehomework.I'msureI_88_(get)throughmyfinalexaminJanuary.I'mnowsofarbehindtheotherstudentsthatIdon'tknowhowIcan_89_(catch)upwiththem.Lastweek,whenmyteacher_90_(help)mewithmyhomework,shefoundsomanymistakes,whichmadememoreupset.
Couldyoupleasegivemesomegoodsuggestions?
Yours,
WeiHua.
【答案】81.have 82.listening 83.are 84.says 85.tells
86.writing 87.tolet88.willget89.catch 90.helped
(2010山东省潍坊市六、词汇应用,满分13分)
DuringtheSecondWorldWar,John'sfamilydidn'thaveawashingmachine.Therefore,_1_(keep)clothescleanbecameaproblemforthem.
Beforelong,afamilyfrienddecided-2_(join)thearmyandhiswifewasgoingwithhim.John'sfamilytoldthemthattheycouldtakecareoftheirfurmiturewhile theywereaway.Tothe_3_(family)surprise,thefrindsuggestedtheyshouldusehisBendixwashingmachine."Itwouldbebetterforitto_4_(use),ratherthansitting_5_(quiet),"hesaid.
YoungJohnhelpedwiththewashing,andhedevelopedadeeploveoftheold,greenBendix._6_(Late),thewarendedandthefamily'sfriendreturned.Whenhecametotakethemachineaway.Johnbecameverysad.Hismothersawthisandsaidto_7_(he),"Son,youmustrememberthatmachinedidn'tbelongtousinthe_8_(one)place.Itwasagiftforustobeabletouseitforsuchalongtime.So,insteadof_9_(be)sadabouttheloss,let'sbegratefulthatwe_10_(be)abletouseitatthattime."
Wehaveallexperiencedloss:
lossofpeopleandthings.However,ifweseethethingwe_11_(lose)adagiftthatweweregivenforatime,maybethesad_12_(momory)willchangeinto_13_(thank)ones.
【答案】1.keeping/tokeep 2.tojoin3.family's 4.beused 5.quietly 6.Later
7.him 8.first 9.being 10.were 11.havelost12.momories13.thankful
(2010·河南省,五,10)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。
请将答写在短文后相应题号的横线上。
每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
方框中有两个词是多余的。
dirty withhave alwaystimetheylarge want speaklesson firstdrop
Afteraquickbreakfast,Iwentintothelecturehallinahurry.Afamousteacherwas 66 to
thestudents.Hewasholdingupa$100bill.Thenhesaidtothethreehundredstudents,"Who
wouldlikethis$100bill?
"Thestudentsputup 67 handsatonce.Thenhesaid,"Iamgoingtogivethis$100billtooneofyou,but 68 ,letmedothis."Hemadethebillintoaball.Thenhesaid."Who 69 itnow?
"Thehandswentbackintotheair."Well,"hesaid,"whatifIdothis?
"andhe 70 itonthefloorandsteppedonit.Hepickedupthe 7l billandsaid."Whostillwantsit?
"Handswentbackagainintotheair.
"Myfriends,"?
hesaid,"youhavelearnedavaluable(有价值的) 72 today.NomatterwhatIdidtothe$100bill!
Many 73 inourlife,wearedroppedandsteppedon.Wefeelasifweareworthnothin9.Butremember,nomatterwhat 74 happenedtoyou,youwillneverloseyourvalue:
Youare 75 valuabletothosepeoplewholoveyou.Yourvaluedoesn'tcomefromwhatyoudoorwhomyouknow,butwhoyouare.''
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
71. 72. 73. 74. 75.
【答案】66speaking 67their 68first 69wants 70dropped
71dirty 72lesson 73times 74has 75always
(2010·山西省,VII.,5)阅读下面短文,写出括号中所给单词的正确形式,使短文意思完整。
DearDad,
ThedaybeforeyesterdaywasFather'sDay.Icouldn'tcelebrateitforyoubecauseIwasbusytakingthehighentranceexam.ButIhavesaid"Iloveyou,Dad!
"inmyheartmanytimes.
Youareanordinary(普通的)man,butinmyeyes,youarethe 71. (great)fatherintheworld.EverytimeIhavetrouble,youalwaysgivemeadviceandhelpmeout.IrememberonceI72. (fail)inacompetition,andIfeltveryupset.Insteadofcomplaining,youjustsaidtome73._ (quiet),"Itdoesn"tmatter.A realmanmustlearntofacemanyfailures(失败)inlifebravely.Cheerup!
"
Dad,IamnotgoingtobuyyouanythingasapresentbecauseIdon'tthinkitexpressmythankstoyou.I'lltrymybesttogetgood74. (grade).Ithinkthatisthebest present
Youarelookingforwardto75. (get).I'msureIwon'tletyoudown.
Hopemydeardadishealthyforever.
【答案】71.greatest 72.failed 73.quietly 74.grades 75.getting
(2010·福建省
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