机械专业术语英文翻译.docx

机械专业术语英文翻译.docx

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机械专业术语英文翻译

陶瓷ceramics

合成纤维syntheticfibre电化学腐蚀electrochemicalcorrosion车架automotivechassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speedchanger板料7中压sheetmetalparts孑L力口工spotfacingmachining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneumalock数学模型mathematicalmodel画法几何descriptivegeometry机械制图Mechanicaldrawing投影projection视图view剖视图profilechart标准件standardcomponent零件图partdrawing装配图assemblydrawing

技术要求technicalrequirements

刚度rigidity

内力internalforce位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatiguelimit断裂fracture塑性变形plasticdistortion脆性材料brittlenessmaterial刚度准则rigiditycriterion垫圈washer垫片spacer

直齿圆柱齿轮straighttoothedspurgear斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spurgear直齿锥齿轮straightbevelgear运动简图kinematicsketch齿轮齿条pinionandrack蜗杆蜗轮wormandwormgear虚约束passiveconstraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轴曲线conjugatecurve范成法generationmethod

定义域definitionaldomain

值域range

导数微分differentialcoefficient求导derivation定积分definiteintegral不定积分indefiniteintegral曲率curvature偏微分partialdifferential毛坯rough游标卡尺slidecaliper千分尺micrometercalipers攻丝tap二阶行列式secondorderdeterminant逆矩阵inversematrix线性方程组linearequations概率probability随机变量randomvariable排歹U组合permutationandcombination气体状态方程equationofstateofgas动能kineticenergy

势能potentialenergy机械能守恒conservationof

mechanicalenergy

动量momentum

桁架truss

轴线axes

余子式cofactor

逻辑电路logiccircuit

触发器flip-flop

脉冲波形pulseshape

数模digitalanalogy

液压传动机构fluiddrivemechanism

机械零件mechanicalparts

淬火冷却quench

淬火hardening

回火tempering

调质hardeningandtempering

磨粒abrasivegrain

结合剂bondingagent

砂轮grindingwheel

后角clearanceangle

主轴spindle

主轴箱headstock

卡盘chuck

加工中心machiningcenter

车刀lathetool

车床lathe

钻削镯削bore

车肖Uturning

磨床grinder

基准benchmark

钳工locksmith

锻forge

压模stamping

焊weld

拉床broachingmachine

拉孑Lbroaching

装配assembling

铸造found

流体动力学fluiddynamics

流体力学fluidmechanics

力口工machining

液压hydraulicpressure

切线tangent

机电一体化mechanotronicsmechanical-electricalintegration

气压airpressurepneumaticpressure

稳定性stability介质medium液压驱动泵fluidclutch液压泵hydraulicpump阀门valve失效invalidation强度intensity载荷load应力stress安全系数saftyfactor可靠性reliability螺纹thread螺旋helix键spline销pin滚动车由承rollingbearing滑动车由承slidingbearing

制动器arresterbrake十字结联车由节crosshead联轴器coupling链chain皮带strap精力口工finishmachining粗力口工roughmachining变速箱体gearboxcasing腐蚀rust氧化oxidation磨损wear耐用度durability随机信号randomsignal离散信号discretesignal超声传感器ultrasonicsensor集成电路integratecircuit挡板orificeplate残余应力residualstress套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷力口工coldmachining电动机electromotor

汽缸cylinder过盈酉己合interferencefit热加工hotwork摄像头CCDcamera倒角roundingchamfer优化设计optimaldesign工业造型设计industrialmouldingdesign有限元finiteelement滚齿hobbing插齿gearshaping伺月艮电机actuatingmotor铳床millingmachine钻床drillmachine镯床boringmachine步进电机steppermotor丝杠screwrod导轨leadrail组件subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器ProgrammableLogicControllerPLC电火花力口工electricsparkmachining电火花线切割加工electricaldischargewire-cutting相图phasediagram

热处理heattreatment

固态相变solidstatephasechanges

有色金属nonferrousmetal

ceramics

合成纤维syntheticfibre电化学腐蚀electrochemicalcorrosion车架automotivechassis悬架suspension转向器redirector

变速器speedchanger板料7中压sheetmetalparts孑L力口工spotfacingmachining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneumalock数学模型mathematicalmodel画法几何descriptivegeometry机械制图Mechanicaldrawing投影projection视图view剖视图profilechart标准件standardcomponent

零件图partdrawing

装配图assemblydrawing尺寸标注sizemarking技术要求technicalrequirements刚度rigidity

内力internalforce

位移displacement

截面section

疲劳极限fatiguelimit

断裂fracture

塑性变形plasticdistortion脆性材料brittlenessmaterial刚度准则rigiditycriterion垫圈washer垫片spacer

直齿圆柱齿轮straighttoothedspurgear斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spurgear直齿锥齿轮straightbevelgear运动简图kinematicsketch齿轮齿条pinionandrack蜗杆蜗轮wormandwormgear虚约束passiveconstraint

曲柄crank摇杆racker

凸轮cams共轴曲线conjugatecurve范成法generationmethod定义域definitionaldomain值域range导数微分differentialcoefficient求导derivation定积分definiteintegral不定积分indefiniteintegral曲率curvature偏微分partialdifferential毛坯rough游标卡尺slidecaliper千分尺micrometercalipers攻丝tap二阶行列式secondorderdeterminant逆矩阵inversematrix线性方程组linearequations概率probability随机变量randomvariable

排歹U组合permutationandcombination气体状态方程equationofstateofgas动能kineticenergy势能potentialenergy机械能守恒conservationofmechanicalenergy动量momentum

桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logiccircuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulseshape数模digitalanalogy液压传动机构fluiddrivemechanism机械零件mechanicalparts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardeningandtempering磨粒abrasivegrain结合剂bondingagent砂轮grindingwheelAssemblyline组装线

Layout布置图

Conveyer流水线物料板

Rivettable拉钉机

Rivetgun拉钉枪Screwdriver起子Pneumaticscrewdriver气动起子

worktable工作桌

OOBAff箱检查

fittogether组装在一起

fasten锁紧（螺丝）fixture夹具（治具）pallet栈板barcode条码barcodescanner条码扫描器fusetogether熔合fusemachine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC?

管supervisor课长ME制造工程师

MT制造生技

cosmeticinspect夕卜观检查innerpartsinspect内部检查

thumbscrew大头螺丝lbs.inch镑、英寸EMIgasket导电条frontplate前板rearplate后板chassis基座bezelpanel面板powerbutton电源按键resetbutton重置键Hi-pottestofSPS高源高压测试VoltageswitchofSPS电源电压接拉键sheetmetalparts冲件plasticparts塑胶件SOP制造作业程序materialchecklist物料检查表

workcell工作间trolley台车carton纸箱

sub-line支线

leftfork叉车

personnelresourcedepartment人力资源部productiondepartment生产部门planningdepartment企戈"音区QCSection品管科stampingfactory冲压厂paintingfactory烤漆厂moldingfactory成型厂commonequipment常用设备uncoilerandstraightener整平机punchingmachine冲床robot机械手hydraulicmachine油压机lathe车床planer|plein|刨床miller铳床grinder磨床linearcutting线切割electricalsparkle电火花

welder电焊机staker=revitingmachine钏合机position职务president董事长generalmanager总经理

specialassistantmanager特助factorydirector厂长departmentdirector部长deputymanager|=vicemanager副理sectionsupervisor课长

副课长

deputysectionsupervisor=vicesectionsuperisorgroupleader/supervisor组长linesupervisor线长assistantmanager助理tomove,tocarry,tohandle搬运beputinstorage入库packpacking包装toapplyoil擦油

tofileburr鲤毛刺

finalinspection终检toconnectmaterial接料toreversematerial翻料wetstation沾湿台

Tiana天那水cleaningcloth抹布toloadmaterial上料tounloadmaterial卸料toreturnmaterial/stockto退料

scraped|\\'skr?

pid|报废

scrape..v.舌ij;肖。

deficientpurchase来料不良manufactureprocedure制程deficientmanufacturingprocedure制程不良oxidation|\\'ksi\\'dei?

n|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defectiveupsidingdown抽芽不良defectivetostaking钏合不良embeddedlump镶块

feedingisnotinplace送料不至八位

stamping-missing漏冲productioncapacity生产力educationandtraining教育与训练proposalimprovement提案改善spareparts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=longvehicle拖板车compounddie合模dielocker锁模器

pressureplate=platepinch压板

bolt螺栓

administration/generalaffairsdept总务部automaticscrewdriver电动启子thicknessgauge厚薄规gauge（orjig）治具powerwire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defectiveproductlabel不良标签identifyingsheetlist标示单location地点presentmembers出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decisionitems决议事项responsibledepartment负责单位pre-fixedfinishingdate预定完成日

/审核/承办

组装厂生产排配表

approvedby/checkedby/preparedby核准

PCEassemblyproductionschedulesheetPCEmodel机锤workorder工令revision版次remark备注

productioncontrolconfirmation生产确认

checkedby初审

approvedby核准

department部门

stockageanalysissheet库存货龄分析表

on-handinventory现有库存availablematerial良品可使用obsoletematerial良品已呆滞

tobeinspectedorreworked待验或重工

total合计

causedescription原因说明

partnumber/P/N料号

type形态

item/group/class类另U

quality品质

preparedby制表notes说明

年终盘

year-endphysicalinventorydifferenceanalysissheet点差异分析表

physicalinventory盘点数量

physicalcountquantity帐面数量differencequantity差异量causeanalysis原因分析

良品

rawmaterials原料materials物料finishedproduct成品semi-finishedproduct半成品packingmaterials包材goodproduct/acceptedgoods/acceptedparts/goodpartsdefectiveproduct/non-goodparts不良品disposedgoods处理品warehouse/hub仓库onwaylocation在途仓oversealocation海夕卜仓sparepartsphysicalinventorylist备品盘点清单

sparemoldslocation模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板toxmachine白钏机wireEDM线割

ED嗷电机coilstock卷料sheetstock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线

camblock滑块

pilot导正筒

trim剪外边

pierce剪内边dragform压锻差pocketforthepunchhead挂钩槽slughole废料孔featuredie公母模expansiondwg展开图radius半径shim（wedge）楔子torch-flamecut火焰切割setscrew止付螺丝formblock折刀stoppin定位销roundpiercepunch=diebutton圆冲子shapepunch=dieinsert异形子stocklocaterblock定位块undercut=scrapchopper清角activeplate活动板baffleplate挡块coverplate盖板maledie公模

femaledie母模

groovepunch压线冲子

air-cushioneject-rod气垫顶杆spring-boxeject-plate弹簧箱顶板

bushingblock衬套insert入块clubcar高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂mainmanifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁；消磁high-speedtransmission高速传递heatdissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗

alkalineetch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I.rinse纯水次Chromate铭酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孑Lrevision版次partnumber/P/N料号goodproducts良品scrapedproducts报放心品defectiveproducts不良品finishedproducts成品disposedproducts处理品barcode条码flowchart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spareparts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantlethedie折模

auxiliaryfuction

辅助功能

感应

poly-line多义线heaterband加热片thermocouple热电偶sandblasting喷沙grit砂砾derustingmachine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应inductionlight感应光response=reaction=interactionram连杆edgefinder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕疵shine亮班splay银纹gasmark焦痕delaminati