十堰市中考英语卷含答案和评分标准.docx
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十堰市中考英语卷含答案和评分标准.docx
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十堰市中考英语卷含答案和评分标准
2018年十堰市初中毕业生学业水平考试
英语试题
注意事项:
1.本卷共有8页,86小题,满分120分,考试时限120分钟。
2.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡指定的位置,并认真核对条形码上的准考证号和姓名,在答题卡规定的位置贴好条形码。
3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔在指定位置填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔答题,不得使用铅笔或圆珠笔等笔做答。
要求字体工整,笔迹清楚。
请按照题目序号在答题卡对应的各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题卡区域的答案和在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分听力理解(共两节,满分25分)
第一节:
听小对话,按要求做答。
(每小题1分,满分5分)
请听5段小对话及对话后的问题,选择能正确回答所提问题的图画选项。
每段对话及对话后的问题仅读一遍。
1.A.
B.
C.
2.A.
B.
C.
3.A.
B.
C.
4.A.
B.
C.
5.A.
B.
C.
第二节:
听大对话或独白,按要求做答。
(每小题1分,满分20分)
请听6段大对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,请按要求做答。
每段对话或独白均读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7小题。
6.WhatexercisedoesBobtake?
A.Bikeriding.B.Swimming.C.Running.
7.HowoftendoesLucyswim?
A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Everyday.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9小题。
8.WhatkindofTVprogramsdoesGinalike?
A.Animals.B.Music.C.Sports.
9.Whydoesshelikethem?
A.Becausethey’rerelaxing.B.Becausethey’reboring.
C.Becausethey’reinteresting.
听第8段材料,回答第10~12小题。
10.Whatwilltheboygiveatalkabout?
A.Chinesehistory.B.Chineseculture.C.Spacescience.
11.Whatkindofbooksdoestheboylike?
A.Sportsbooks.B.Historybooks.C.Biologybooks.
12.Onwhichdayisthelibraryclosed?
A.Monday.B.Wednesday.C.Friday.
听第9段材料,回答第13~15小题。
13.HowdidtheoldmancometoShiyan?
A.Byplane.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.
14.Wheredoestheoldman’sdaughterwork?
A.Inabigpark.B.Inahospital.C.Inthetrainstation.
15.Whycan’ttheoldmanfindhisdaughter’shome?
A.BecauseShiyanhaschangedalot.
B.BecausehehasneverbeentoShiyan.
C.Becausehisdaughtermovedtoanewhouse.
听第10段材料,回答第16~20小题。
16.What’stheguidedoing?
A.She’shelpingsomefriends.B.She’sintroducingacity.
C.She’svisitingamuseum.
17.Where’rethevisitors?
A.They’reonRiverThames(泰晤士河).B.They’reinLondonMuseum.
C.They’reonthewaytoLondon.
18.What’sthepopulationofLondon?
A.About17million.B.7million.
C.About7.7million.
19.WhatkindofplaceisLondonintheguide’seyes?
A.Busybutinteresting.B.Poorbutbeautiful.
C.Busyandbeautiful.
20.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.TherearemanyparksandgardensinLondon.
B.PeopleinLondondon’tlikehelpingforeignvisitors.
C.PeopleworkinginLondonhavealotoftimetovisitmuseums.
听第11段材料,完成表中21~25小题的信息记录。
TheVoiceoftheSchool
Whattime
It’s21o’clocknow.It’stimeforyoutohavearest.
What
Musiccanhelpyou22alltheproblems.
How
Youandyourclassmatesmustbe23tohearyourfavoritemusic.
Whatkind
Westernclassical(经典的)musicmakespeoplefeelricherand24musicmakespeopledothingsfaster.
Who
Mostofthe25schoolstudentslikepopmusicbest.
第二部分基础知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:
单项选择。
(每小题1分,满分15分)
从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26.Suecouldplay________pianoattheageoffour.Sofar,shehasgotmanyprizes.
A.aB.anC.theD./
27.—Idon’tthinkyoutakethegameseriously.
—Oh,it’snotamatch.We’replayingchessjustfor________.
A.habitB.funC.hobbyD.game
28.—Excuseme,mayIuseyourdictionary?
________isathome.
—Certainly.Butremembertoreturnitontime.
A.IB.MeC.MyselfD.Mine
29.—Yoursweaterlooksnice.Isitmadeofwool?
—Yes,andit’smade________Shanghai.
A.byB.inC.forD.from
30.—IwenttoMountWudangwithmyfivefriendsinonesmallcarlastweekend.
—Oh,myGod!
Ithinkit________beanuncomfortabletrip.
A.mustB.can’tC.mayD.shouldn’t
31.—Mike,pleaseturndownthemusic.________Dabao________Erbaoaresleeping.
—Sorry,I’lldoitrightaway.
A.Neither;norB.Either;orC.Both;andD.Notonly;butalso
32.—Agreatpersononcesaid,“Ifyoucanfollowyourheartandnever________,yourdreamwillcometrue.”
—Ithinkso.IbelieveIwillenteragoodhighschoolthisyearifItryhard.
A.giveawayB.givebackC.giveoutD.giveup
33.—Sam,let’sgotothecinema.There’sanewmoviecalledAvengersⅢ(复仇者联盟3).
—Notnow.I________mybrotherDavidwithhisEnglish.
A.helpB.helpedC.amhelpingD.havehelped
34.Toomuchtime________oncomputergamesbymostteenagerseveryday.Andtheirparentsareworriedabouttheirhealthandstudy.
A.spendsB.isspentC.hasspentD.spending
35.—Iwatchedthelive(直播)NBAgamelastnight.Howaboutyou?
—OfcourseIdid.________amazinggameitwas!
A.WhatanB.HowanC.WhatD.How
36.Kevinwillbehealthierthanbeforeaslongashe________lessmeatandmorevegetables.
A.eatB.eatsC.willeatD.eaten
37.Shehasateenagegranddaughteraboutmyage________isreallykind.
A.whoB.whichC.whereD./
38.Doyouknow________?
A.whereisteaproducedinChina
B.ifhasTinareadTreasureIsland
C.howoftenthezipperisusedinourdailylives
D.what’stheChinesestoryNuWaRepairstheSkyabout
39.—Sheusedtohavelongstraighthair,butnowshe’sgotshortcurlyhair.
—________!
A.ThanksB.Peoplesurechange
C.Don’tworryD.Goodidea
40.—Wouldyouliketotravelwithmeafterthisexam?
—________.Ican’twait.
A.That’sallrightB.OfcoursenotC.Yes,I’dlovetoD.Whatapity
第二节:
完形填空。
(每小题1分,满分15分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项。
Oneday,Iwasinfrontofthemallcleaningmycar.Amanwascomingmywayfromacrosstheparkinglot.
Fromthe41ofhim,hehadnocar,nohome,nocleanclothes,andnomoney.Hesatdowninfrontofthebusstop,butlookedlikethathehadnomoneyto42thebus.“That’savery43car,”hesaid.Hewasragged(衣衫褴褛的)butlookedsatisfied.Ianswered,“thanks,”andthen44cleaningmycar.Hesatthere45whenIworked.Theexpectedbeg(乞讨)46moneynevercame.Afterawhile,Isaidto47,“Askhimifheneedsanyhelp.”Iwas48thathewouldsay“yes”.“Doyouneedanyhelp?
”Iasked.Heansweredintwo49butmeaningfulwords“Andyou?
”Ihadbeenfeelinghigh,successfulandimportant50thosetwowords51me.Ididneedhelp,andmaybeitwasnotforabusticketoraplacetosleep.I52mywalletandgavehimnotonlyenoughmoneyforabusticket,butenoughtogetawarmmealandaplacetosleepfortheday.
Later,Irealizedthemanwasnotjustahomelessstrangerbutateacherwhotaughtmethatbeingcomfortablewithoneselfisthebestwaytolivebetter.Howgreatandwiseheis!
Andthosetwosimplewordsstillsound53.Nomatterhowmuchyou54,nomatterhowmuchyouhaveachieved,youneedhelptoo.Nomatterhowlittleyouhave,nomatterhowyouarefilledwith55,evenwithoutmoneyoraplacetosleep,youcangivehelp.
41.A.wordsB.mannersC.actionsD.looks
42.A.buyB.takeC.driveD.stop
43.A.oldB.commonC.expensiveD.nice
44.A.finishedB.stoppedC.continuedD.began
45.A.quietlyB.slowlyC.quicklyD.loudly
46.A.inB.onC.forD.from
47.A.myselfB.himselfC.itselfD.herself
48.A.afraidB.happyC.sureD.nervous
49.A.harmfulB.strangeC.newD.simple
50.A.untilB.whenC.afterD.unless
51.A.examinedB.shockedC.createdD.believed
52.A.wentoutB.foundoutC.workedoutD.tookout
53.A.trueB.honestC.difficultD.easy
54.A.eatB.haveC.useD.think
55.A.shynessB.happinessC.sadnessD.problems
第三部分阅读理解(共四节,满分35分)
第一节:
阅读短文,根据其内容,选择最佳选项。
(每小题2分,满分10分)
Everywhereyoulook,there’stalkaboutexercise——fromtheimportanceofgymclasstothelatesttrendyworkout(流行的健身方式)tofollowonsocialmedia.Andasyouknow,beingactiveisveryimportant,becauseit’sgoodforyourphysicalhealth,aswellashelpswithyourmentalhealthbyimprovingyourmoodandkeepingyourmindsharp.Hereiswhatpeoplesaidaboutit.
MyfriendandItrytoexercisetogether.Wedancetoourfavoritesongorevenenjoyaplank(平板支撑运动)contest.Ithinkfeelingstrongisagoodthing.
——Alan
IknowIshouldexercisemore,butIhavenointerestinit.
——Bill
Yoga(瑜伽)istheBESTwaytoexercise.Ifeellikeeveryoneshouldtryit.Itakeaclassatthegymwithmybestfriends,andit’ssofun!
——Grace
Mydadtellsmetoexerciseoutsideforatleastanhoureachdayinsummer.Idoashesays,andIalwaysfeelbetterafterthat.IbelieveIwillgoon.
——Kitty
Inmysparetime,Ilikereadinginsteadofexercising.EverytimeIwalkintothegym,Ialwaysfeelnervous.
——Mary
56.Howmanypeoplelikeexercisinginthepassageabove?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
57.InGrace’sopinion,whatkindofexerciseshouldeveryonetake?
A.Plank.B.Swimming.C.Running.D.Yoga.
58.HowdoesMaryfeelwhensheisatthegym?
A.Upset.B.Nervous.C.Surprised.D.Bored.
59.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassageabove?
A.Exercisecanonlybegoodforourphysicalhealth.
B.Alanfeelsweakafterheexerciseswithhisfriends.
C.Billdoesn’thaveanyinterestinexercise.
D.Kittyexercisesatleasttwohourseachdayinsummer.
60.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?
A.Amagazine.B.Astory-book.C.Anovel.D.Anotice.
第二节:
阅读短文,根据其内容,选择最佳选项。
(每小题2分,满分10分)
Manypeoplewanttobuythenewestgadget(小玩意),thefastestcarandthemostexpensivewatch——butarethesethingsreallyworth?
Forsomepeople,thesethingsgivethemstatus(地位).They’recoolbecausetheyhaveacoolcar,orthey’rebetteratthenewestXboxgame.Lotsofpeoplesaythatbuyingnewthingsmakesthemhappy.Theylikehavingnew,pretty,impressivethings.Theproblemisthatpeopledon’tstayhappy,andthefeelingyougetwhenyoubuysomethingnewdisappears.Forexample,there’sanewiPhone.Youstoplikingyouroldcar.YourfriendhaveBeatsinadifferentcolor
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