大学英语B.docx
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大学英语B.docx
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大学英语B
大学英语B-Test4
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
此部分共有10个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
示例[█][B][C][D]
I.-----Pleasehelpyourselftotheseafood.
-----___________________________.
A.No,Ican't.B.Sorry,Ican'thelp.
C.Well,seafooddon'tsuitfor.D.Thanks,butfdon'tliketheseafood.
2.-----Canyougototheconcertwithusthisevening?
-----___________________________.
A.No,Ialreadyhaveplans.
B.I'dloveto,butI'mbusytonight.
C.No,Ireallydon'tlikebeingwithyou.
D.I'mill,soIshouldn'tgoout.
3.-----Congratulations!
Youwonthefirstprizeintoday'sspeechcontest.
-----___________________________.
A.Yes,Ibeattheothers.B.No,no,Ididn’tdoitwell.
C.Thankyou.D.It’sapleasure.
4.-----MustItakeataxi?
-----No,you______.Youcantakemycar.
A.hadbettertoB.don't
C.mustnotD.don'thaveto
5.-----Wearegoingtohaveasingingpartytonight.Wouldyouliketojoinus?
-----___________________________.
A.I'mafraidnot,becauseIhavetogotoanimportantmeeting.
B.Ofcoursenot.Ihavenoidea.
C.No,Ican't.
D.That'sallset.
6.-----MayIuseyourbikeforamoment?
-----___________________________.
A.It'swell.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.
C.Byallmeans.D.Ihavenoidea.
7.-----Howdoyoudo?
Gladtomeetyou.
-----___________________________.
A.Fine.Howareyou?
B.Howdoyoudo?
Gladtomeetyou,too.
C.Howareyou?
Thankyou!
D.Nice.Howareyou?
8.-----Hi,isMarythere,please?
-----___________________________.
A.Holdon.I'llgether.B.No,sheisn'there.
C.Yes,shelives.here.D.Yes,whatdoyouwant?
9.-----Wouldyoumindchangingseatswithme?
-----___________________________.
A.Yes,youcan.B.Ofcourse,Iliketo.
C.No,Idon'tmind.D.Certainly,pleasedo.
10.-----Shallwesituphereonthegrassordowntherenearthewater?
-----___________________________.
A.I'dratherstayhereifyoudon'tmind.
B.Sorry,Idon'tlikeneither.
C.Certainly,whynot?
D.Yes,welikethesetwoplaces.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
此部分共有4篇短文,每篇短文后有4个问题,请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
示例[█][B][C][D]
PassageI
LawshavebeenwrittentogoverntheuseofAmericanNationalFlag,andtoensureproperrespectfortheflag.Customhasalsogovernedthecommonpracticeinregardtoitsuse.Allthearmedserviceshavepreciseregulationsonhowtodisplaythenationalflag.Thismayvarysomewhatfromthegeneralrules.Thenationalflagshouldberaisedandloweredbyhand.Donotraisetheflagwhileitisfolded.Unfoldtheflagfirst,andthenhoistitquicklytothetopoftheflagpole.Loweritslowlyandwithdignity.Placenoobjectsonorovertheflag.Donotusetheflagaspartofacostumeorathleticuniform.Donotprintituponcushions,handkerchiefs,papernapkinsorboxes.Afederallawprovidesthatthetrademarkcannotberegisteredifitcomprisestheflag,orbadgersoftheUS.Whentheflagisusedtounveilastatueormonument,itshouldn'tserveasacoveringoftheobjecttobeunveiled.Ifitisdisplayedonsuchoccasions,donotallowtheflagtofalltotheground,butletitbecarriedhighupintheairtoformafeatureoftheceremony.Takeeveryprecautiontopreventtheflagfromsoiled.Itshouldnotbeallowedtotouchthegroundorfloor,nortobrushagainstobjects.(227words)
11.HowdoAmericansensureproperrespectforthenationalflag?
____________
A.Bymakinglaws.B.Byenforcingdiscipline.
C.Byeducatingthepublic.D.Byholdingceremonies.
12.WhatistheregulationregardingtheraisingoftheAmericanNationalFlag?
____________
A.Itshouldberaisedbysoldiers.
B.Itshouldberaisedquicklybyhand.
C.ItshouldberaisedonlybyAmericans.
D.Itshouldberaisedbymechanicalmeans.
13.HowshouldtheAmericanNationalFlagbedisplayedatanunveilingceremony?
A.Itshouldbeattachedtothestatus.
B.Itshouldbehungfromthetopofthemonument.
C.Itshouldbespreadovertheobjecttobeunveiled.
D.Itshouldbecarriedhighupintheair.
14.WhatdowelearnabouttheuseoftheAmericanNationalFlag?
__
A.Therehasbeenalotofcontroversyovertheuseofflag.
B.Thebestathletescanwearuniformswiththedesignoftheflag.
C.Therearepreciseregulationsandcustomstobefollowed.
D.Americanscanprinttheflagontheircushionsorhandkerchiefs.
15.WhatisAmericans'attitudetowardstheirNationalFlag?
__________
A.Arbitrary.B.Respect.
C.Happy.D.Brave.
Passage2
IthasbeenreportedthatincollegesacrosstheUnitedStates,thedaytimeserialdramaknownasthesoapoperahassuddenlybecome"in".BetweenthehoursofIIa.m.and4:
30p.m.,collegetelevisionloungesarefilledwithsoapoperafanswhocan'twaittoseethenextepisodeinthelivesoftheirfavoritecharacters.
Actually,soapsaremorethanacollegefavorite;they'reayouthfavorite.Whenschoolisout,high-schoolstudentsareinfrontoftheirTVsets.Oneyoungworkingwomanadmittedthatsheturneddownahigherpayingjobratherthangiveupwatchingherfavoriteserials.Duringthe1960's,itwasuncommonforyoungpeopletowatchsoapoperas.Themoodofthesixtieswasverydifferentfromnow.Itwasatimeofseriousness,andtalkwasaboutsocialissuesofgreatimportance.
Now,seriousnesshasbeenreplacedbyfun.Youngpeoplewanttobehappy.Itmayseemstrangethattheyshouldturntosoapopera,whichisknownforshowingtroubleinpeople'slives.Butsoapoperaisenjoyment.Youngpeoplecanidentifywiththesoapoperacharacter,who,likethecollege-ageviewer,islookingforhappylove,andprobablynotfindingit.Andsoapoperagivesyoungpeopleachancetofeelclosetopeoplewithouthavingtobearanyresponsibilityfortheirproblems.(226words)
16.Whatissoapopera?
___________
A.Playsbasedonsciencefictionstories.
B.Playsbasedonnon-fictionstories.
C.ThedaytimeserialdramasonTV.
D.PopulardocumentaryfilmsonTV.
17.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
___________
A.Collegestudentviewers.
B.FavoriteTVserials.
C.Soapoperafans.
D.College-ageviewers.
18.Whicharenotthereasonswhythesoapoperasuddenlybecomes"in"accordingtothepassage?
A.Becausetheviewerswanttobehappyandtoenjoythemselves.
B.Becausethesoapoperamakesyoungpeoplefeelclosetotheirpeople.
C.Becausetheviewerscanfindthemselvesinthesoapoperacharacters.
D.Becausetheyoungpeoplehavetobeartheresponsibilitiesfortheirtroubles.
19.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
___________
A.Collegestudentslikesoapoperasmorethananyothersocialgroups.
B.Youngpeopleofsixtieslikedsoapoperasmorethanpeopletoday.
C.Youngviewershaveturnedthemselvesfromtheseriousnessofsixtiestoenjoymentnow.
D.Theyoungasawholearetryingtolookforhappylovebutinvain.
20.Whatmessagedoestheauthorwanttoconveytous?
____________
A.Thepeople'sfavoritestodramaworkshavebeenchangedforalongtime.
B.Thepeople'sfavoritestodramaworkschangealongwiththetimes.
C.Thepeople'sfavoritestodramaworksischangedbythesoapopera.
D.Thepeople'sfavoriteshavechangedthedramaworks.
Passage3
Howmenfirstlearnttoinventwordsisunknown;inotherwords,theoriginoflanguageisamystery.Allwereallyknowisthatmen,unlikeanimals,somehowinventedcertainsoundstoexpressthoughtandfeelings,actionsandthings,sothattheycouldcommunicatewitheachother;andthatlatertheyagreeduponcertainsigns,calledletters,whichcouldbecombinedtopresentthosesounds,andwhichcouldbewrittendown.Thosesounds,whetherspokenorwritteninletters,wecallwords.
Thepowerofwords,then,liesintheirassociations-thethingstheybringupbeforeourminds.Wordsbecomefilledwithmeaningforusbyexperience;andthelongerwelive,themorecertainwordsrecalltousthegladandsadeventsofourpast;andthemorewereadandlearn,themorethenumberofwordsthatmeansomethingincreases.
Greatwritersarethosewhonotonlyhavegreatthoughtsbutalsoexpressthesethoughtsinwordswhichappealpowerfullytoourmindsandemotions.Thischarmingandtellinguseofwordsiswhatwecallliterarystyle.Aboveall,therealpoetisamasterofwords.Hecanconveyhismeaninginwordswhichsinglikemusicandwhichbytheirpositionandassociationcanmovementotears.Weshouldthereforelearntochooseourwordscarefullyandusethemaccurately,ortheywillmakeourspeechsillyandvulgar.(239words)
21.Theoriginoflanguageis___________.
A.alegendhandeddownfromthepast
B.amatterthatishiddenorsecret
C.aquestiondifficulttoanswer
D.aproblemnotyetsolved
22.Whatistrueaboutwords?
___________
A.Theyareusedtoexpressfeelingsonly.
B.Theycannotbewrittendown.
C.Theyaresimplysounds.
D.Theyaremysterious.
23.Therealpowerofwordsliesintheir_____
A.propertiesB.characteristcs
C.peculiarityD.representativefunction
24.By"association",theauthormeans___________.
A.aspecialquality
B.ajoiningofideasinthemind
C.anappearancewhichispuzzling
D.astrangefeature
25.WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttherealpoetisNOTtrue?
_
A.Heisnomorethanamasterofwords.
B.Hecanconveyhisideasinwordswhichsinglikemusic.
C.Hecanmovementotears.
D.Hisstyleisalwayscharming.
B.characteristics
阅读理解译文
Passage1
美国国旗的使用方法是由法律规定的,要确保对国旗的尊敬。
就国旗的使用而言,传统的习俗也决定了它的使用。
所有军队在展示国旗时的仪式都有严格的规定。
与一般的规则有点不一样。
国旗要用手来升降。
折叠时不能升旗,要先拿将折叠过的国旗打开,然后很快地把国旗升到旗杆顶部。
降旗时要既慢又严肃。
不能在国旗上或者国旗的上方放任何东西。
不能用国旗做服装或运动服的一部分。
不能把国旗印在坐垫、手帕、纸巾或
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- 特殊限制:
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