届山西省太原市高三上学期期末英语试题解析版.docx
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届山西省太原市高三上学期期末英语试题解析版.docx
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届山西省太原市高三上学期期末英语试题解析版
山西省太原市2021届高三上学期期末
英语试题
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
答案写在答题卡上。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whodoesthewomanrecommendtoplayinthematch?
A.Sophie.B.James.C.Peter.
2.Whereistheman'swalletnow?
A.Ontheshelf.B.Inhisschoolbag.C.Onthecoffeetable.
3.Whydidthewomanfailtosubmitthetermpaper?
A.Shewasillthismorning.
B.Shedidn'tfinishitintime.
C.Shecouldn'tconnecttotheInternet.
4.HowlongwillProfessorSmithstayinJapan?
A.Fortwodays.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Fortwomonths.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Buyingadictionary.B.Visitingabookstore.C.Learningnewwords.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选K中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍“答案写在答题卡上。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthewomaninvitethemantodo?
A.Gorunning.B.Buysomebooks.C.Enteracompetition.
7.Howlongwillthechesscompetitionprobablylast?
A.1.5hours.B.2hours.C.3.5hours.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.WhatdoweknowaboutLinda?
A.Shepassedhermathsexam.
B.Shewillgraduatefromcollege.
C.ShewasadmittedintoCambridgeUniversity.
9.WhatisNinagoingtomajorin?
A.Computerscience.B.Medicine.C.Business.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.WhatdoesMaryadviseJamestodo?
A.Keepoutoftrouble.B.Buyapairofglasses.C.Movetothefrontrow.
11.WhatmightJamesdothisafternoon?
A.Gotothehospital.B.Makealearningplan.C.Havehiseyeschecked.
12.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Intheclassroom.B.Intheman'shome.C.Inthenurse'soffice.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.HowmanytimeshasthemanbeeninParis?
A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.
14.Whatwastheman'schildhoodmemoryofParis?
A.Thelocalcheese.B.TheEiffelTower.C.Theromanticfeeling.
15.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?
A.Askaquestion.B.Visitamuseum.C.Enterthepalace.
16.What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Strangers.B.Childhoodfriends.C.Travelcompanions.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthespeakerprobably?
A.Acareeradviser.B.Acollegestudent.C.Acompanymanager.
18.Whichisthemostimportantskillaccordingtothespeaker?
A.Workingefficiently.
B.Cooperatingwithothers.
C.Managingtimeandmoney.
19.Whatcanastudentgetfromapart-timejob?
A.Extramoney.B.Usefuladvice.C.Bettergrades.
20.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?
A.Tointroducedifferenttypesofcareers.
B.Todiscusstheimportanceofplanning.
C.Topresentthebenefitsofapart-timejob.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
答案写在答题卡上。
A
AilCharmstoYou—CharmSchoolisComing!
OurMission
Beautifytheworldbyhelpingtoreachyourpotential!
Wewillfocusonthebodyandspiritneededtobecomeawell-roundedindividual.Throughmotivating,encouragingandtraining,wehavechangedthelivesof1,000pluseageryoungminds,aged4—15.Ourclassesprimarilyfocusonmannersandetiquette,withacademicsubjectssecondary.Ouraimistomakeyoupresentablebothinsideandoutsideandprepareyouforentryintosociety.
"ElegantLadies"ClassOverview
•Engageinartisticlessonsincludingbutnotlimitedtosixdifferentdancestyles.
•Styleyourhairinvariousways.
•Takeyoursewingtothenextlevelandseehoweasyitistocreateaconstructeddress.
•Mastertheartofteaceremony.
•Practicedailyconversationsinaforeignlanguage.
“HonorableGentlemen"ClassOverview
•Learngoodmannersandconversationalskillsinsocialcontext.
•Maintainreasonabledresscodestandards.
•Buildacharmingcharacterandthefutureleadershipatschool.
•Mastertime-managementstrategies.Learnhowtodomultitaskingtime-saving.
•Becomeanexcellentgolferinyoursparetime.
•Learntomakesafesmalltalkwithaforeignerinclass.
Costs
Tuitions:
Earlybirds(beforeDec.』):
$9,000Regular:
$10,000
BlackSlip-OnJazzShoes(pricevaries)
CharmJacket:
$15/$25/$60
•Allfeesstatedabovearenotdueuponregistering.Forexample,jacketfeesareusuallyduethethirdweekofthesession.
•Weprovidehealthylunchforenergysupport.Ourlunchisnotyourordinary"schoolboxlunch",butinstead,fulfillingandheartymeals.
•Withnewapplicants,weofferaone-timebrieffree-of-chargephoneconsultationwithourexperts.Thisgivesustheopportunitytogettoknowyoubetterandallowsyoutobringupanyquestionsyoumayhave.
•Clickhereformanyfreeprintablematerial.
21.WhomayhaveaninterestinCharmSchool?
A.Amanwhohaspotentialforsports.
B.Awomanwhowantstolearnpracticalskills.
C.Astudenteagertoimproveacademicsubjects.
D.Ateenagerseekingforwell-roundededucation.
22.Whatdothegirlsandboys'classeshaveincommon?
A.Dressmaking.B.Sportstraining.
C.Languagelearning.D.Leadershipbuilding.
23.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectinformationaboutcosts?
A.Theshoesandjacketcost$15intotal.
B.Allfeeshavetobepaidwhenyouregister.
C.Thelunchandconsultationsarefreeofcharge.
D.Thetuitionshavea10%discountifyousignupearly.
『答案』21.D22.C23.D
『解析』
本文是应用文。
文章是一则广告。
介绍了一所礼仪学校的主要任务,授课内容,费用以及其它一些相关情况。
『21题详解』
推理判断题。
根据第一段的“Throughmotivating,encouragingandtraining,wehavechangedthelivesof1,000pluseageryoungminds,aged4—15.(通过激励、鼓励和培训,我们改变了1000名4-15岁的年轻人的生活)”和“Ouraimistomakeyoupresentablebothinsideandoutsideandprepareyouforentryintosociety.(我们的目标是让你从内到外都体面,为你进入社会做好准备)”并结合授课内容可推断,一个寻求全面教育的青少年可能对礼仪学校感兴趣。
故选D。
『22题详解』
细节理解题。
根据“ElegantLadies"ClassOverview部分的“•Practicedailyconversationsinaforeignlanguage.(用外语练习日常对话)”和“HonorableGentlemen"ClassOverview部分的“•Learntomakesafesmalltalkwithaforeignerinclass.(在课堂上学会与外国人进行安全的闲聊)”可知,男孩和女孩课程的相同之处是都学习语言。
故选C。
『23题详解』
细节理解题。
根据Costs部分的“Tuitions:
Earlybirds(beforeDec.』):
$9,000Regular:
$10,000”可知,早报名注册可以打折10%。
故选D。
B
Iwasinvitedtogiveaspeechataneducators,conference.IhappenedtositnexttoClayParker,theCEOofatechnologycompanythatmakesmicroelectronicsdevices.
Forthelastfewyears,I’dbeenreadingabouttherapidlychangingworldofworkandwasincreasinglyconcernedthatstudentsarenotpreparedfortoday’sworkplace.Buriedinbookknowledge,universitystudentstalklikeabookandalwayspassexamswithflyingcolours.However,whenfacingHRstaffinsteadoftheirteachers,whattheyhavelearnedseemsuseless.SoIaskedParkerwhatqualitieshemostwantedinapotentialnewemployee.Iexpectedalistoftechnicalskills-especiallysinceParkerisanengineerhimself-butIwaswayoffthemark.
“First,Ilookforsomeonewhoasksgoodquestions,”Parkerresponded.“Ourbusinessischanging,andsoaretheskillsofourengineers.Wecanteachthemthetechnicalstuff.Butforemployeeswillingtosolveproblemsortolearnnewthings,theyhavetoknowwhatquestionstoask.Andwecan’tteachthemhowtoaskgoodquestions-howtothink.Theabilitytoasktherightquestionsreflectsgoodthinkingability,themostimportantquality.”
Indeed,theabilitytoaskgoodquestionshasbeenarepeatedthemeinalmostallofmyconversationsaboutcorecompetencesandskillsforsuccessintoday’sworkplace.Itturnsoutthataskinggoodquestionsgoeshandinhandwithproblemsolvingabilityinthemindsofmostemployers.
Thestudentshavealwaysbeenbroughtuptoliveuptoacertainstandardandsomuchemphasishasbeenputonfixedrulesandgivingtheexpectedansweroftheirteachersinsteadofraisingaquestion.Weteachersarealwaysblamingthestudentsforgivingwronganswers.Perhapsweshouldaskourselveswhetherwearealwaysaskingtherightquestions.
24.WhydidtheauthoraskParkerthequestion?
A.TobringtheCEO’sattentiontoeducation.
B.Tocollectinformationabouthiscompany.
C.Toaskforhisopinionabouttheconference.
D.Toknowhisrequirementsfornewemployees.
25.Whatdocsunderlined"offthemark"inparagraph2mean?
A.Mistaken.B.Notqualified.
C.Confused.D.Notprofessional.
26.WhatdoesParkervaluehisemployeesfor?
A.Teamwork.B.Thinkingability.
C.Technicalskills.D.Professionalknowledge.
27.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.HowtoHuntforaJob
B.AskingQuestionsMatters
C.AnEncounterwithaCEO
D.Problem-solvingMakesaDifference
『答案』24.D25.A26.B27.B
『解析』
这是一篇夹叙夹议文。
本文主要讲述了在职场中最重要的能力是具有提出问题的能力,这反映了其良好的思考能力。
『24题详解』
细节理解题。
根据第二段中“SoIaskedParkerwhatqualitieshemostwantedinapotentialnewemployee.(所以我问帕克,他最希望新员工具备什么样
品质。
)”可知,作者的问题是想了解他对新员工的要求。
故选D项。
『25题详解』
词句猜测题。
根据第二段中“Iexpectedalistoftechnicalskills-especiallysinceParkerisanengineerhimself-butIwaswayoffthemark.(我期望得到一份技术技能的清单——尤其是帕克本人就是一名工程师——但我__________。
)”以及第三段中““First,Ilookforsomeonewhoasksgoodquestions,”Parkerresponded.(帕克回答说:
“首先,我寻找那些能提出好问题的人。
”)”由帕克的回答首先是想要那些能提出好问题的人,而不是对什么技术技能的要求,可知作者想错了,因此猜测划线词offthemark意为“错误的”。
故选A项。
26题详解』
细节理解题。
根据第三段中“Theabilitytoasktherightquestionsreflectsgoodthinkingability,themostimportantquality.(提出正确问题的能力反映了良好的思考能力,这是最重要的品质。
)”可知,帕克看重员工的思考能力。
故选B项。
『27题详解』
主旨大意题。
根据第三段中“Theabilitytoasktherightquestionsreflectsgoodthinkingability,themostimportantquality.(提出正确问题的能力反映了良好的思考能力,这是最重要的品质。
)”和第四段中“Indeed,theabilitytoaskgoodquestionshasbeenarepeatedthemeinalmostallofmyconversationsaboutcorecompetencesandskillsforsuccessintoday’sworkplace.(事实上,在我的几乎所有关于在当今职场中取得成功的核心能力和技能的谈话中,提出好问题的能力一直是一个反复出现的主题。
)”可知,本文主要讲述了在职场中最重要的能力是具有提出问题的能力,这反映了其良好的思考能力,因此本
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