届福建省龙岩市高三上学期期末考试质检英语试题.docx
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届福建省龙岩市高三上学期期末考试质检英语试题.docx
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届福建省龙岩市高三上学期期末考试质检英语试题
2018届福建省龙岩市高三上学期期末考试(质检)英语试题
(考试时间:
120分钟满分:
150分)
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.
答案是B。
1.Howlongisthegirl’sfather’sbusinesstrip?
A.Fiveweeks.B.Threeweeks.C.Twoweeks.
2.Whereisthemangoingnext?
A.Tohisdormitory.B.Tothelibrary.C.Tothelectureroom.
3.Howwillthewomandealwiththemachine?
A.Shewillrepairitherself.
B.Shewillaskthemantorepairit.
C.Shewillfindarepairmantorepairit.
4.Whydoesthewomanleavehomeearlier?
A.Shestartsworkanhourearlier.
B.Shewantstoavoidthetrafficjam.
C.Ittakeshermoretimetowalktowork.
5.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Ontheroad.B.Atapolicestation.C.Inagarage.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whowillgotoseethemoviewiththewoman?
A.Herson.B.Herhusband.C.Herfriend.
7.Whatkindofmovieisthewomangoingtosee?
A.Athriller.B.Acomedy.C.Asciencefictionmovie.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whydoesn’tthemanlikehisnewneighbors?
A.Theirdogsbarkloudly.
B.They’vedestroyedhisyard.
C.Theyliketowatchhimthroughthewindow.
9.Whatdoesthemanthinkofdogs?
A.Theyarelovely.B.Theyarefrightening.C.Theyaredangerous.
10.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?
A.Talkwithhisneighbors.
B.Sayhellotohisneighbors.
C.Callthepoliceassoonaspossible.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatistheevidenceofamentalproblem?
A.Onethinkslifeisdifficult.
B.One’sdailylifeisdisordered.
C.Onegetsthebluesnowandagain.
12.Whatcausedtheman’sproblem?
A.Thepressureofwork.
B.Over-useofdrugs.
C.Hisfamilyhistoryofmentalillness.
13.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Thinkpositively.
B.Haveregularmeals.
C.Dosomeexercisesandactivities.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.WhatdoesthemansayaboutTradeMe?
A.Itofferssomerarerecords.
B.HeoftenbuysbooksandCDsonit.
C.Hecanbuythingsfromotherusersonit.
15.WhatdidthemanbuyforhismotherasaChristmaspresent?
A.Agolfbag.B.Acoat.C.Asofa.
16.Whatisthemanconcernedintheend?
A.Whenthesofawillarrive.
B.Howthesofawillbedelivered.
C.Howmuchthedeliverywillcost.
17.Whatistheman’sopinionaboutonlineshopping?
A.Thedeliveryisabittooslow.
B.Returninggoodsisdifficult.
C.Itisquiteconvenient.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whatisthemaintopicofthetalk?
A.LivingconditionsinMassachusettsinthe1800s.
B.Thedifferencebetweensheepandcattlefeeding.
C.AnimalraisingonearlyAmericanfarms.
19.Whatactivitydidthesettlersconsidertheleastimportantintheearly1800s?
A.Plantingcrops.B.Caringforanimals.C.Buildinghouses.
20.Whatdidthe19th-centuryfarmersdowithmostoftheirfarmproducts?
A.Theyconsumedthemthemselves.
B.Theysoldthemtopeopleincities.
C.Theytradedthemwithneighboringfarms.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
BusinessadministrationisthemostpopularundergraduatemajorinU.S.collegesanduniversities,accountingforasmuchasone-fifthofallbachelordegreesawardedeachyear.Studentsnaturallythinkofabusinessdegreeasthesurestwaytolandagoodjobaftergraduation.Manyinternationalstudentsagree.Twentypercentstudiedbusinesslastyear-thesecondmostpopularmajorafterengineering,accordingtotheInstituteofInternationalEducation.
BelowaredescriptionsofthreeofU.S.collegesanduniversitieswithstrongofferingsinbusiness.
BentleyCollegeWaltham,Massachusetts
Bentleyoffersits4,000undergraduatesatop-flightbusinesseducationandanequallystrongliberal-artsprogramthatleavesthemwell-preparedtojointheranksoffuturebusinessleaders.Thecollegeoccupiesasceniccampusonlyashuttle-busridefromBoston’sHarvardSquare.Morethan90percentofstudentsseekcareer-orientedinternships(实习).
BucknellUniversityLewisburg,Pennsylvania
Bucknell’s3,500undergraduatesbenefitfromsmallclassesandanengagingstaffatthisliberal-artsinstitutioninaremotebutbeautifulcampusincentralPennsylvania.Accountingandfinancialmanagementarespecialtiesintheintroductorymanagementcoursethatcreateandsellaproductandthendonatetheirprofitstocharity(慈善).
UniversityofCincinnatiCincinnati,Ohio
Thisurbanuniversitywith21,000undergraduates,locatedamilefromdowntownCincinnati,wasthe-birthplaceofcooperativeeducationoveracenturyago.Underthisfive-year“earnwhileyoulearn”program,morethan3,000studentsalternateacademicstudywithinternshipsinlocalbusinessesandotherorganizations.
21.WhatmakesbusinessadministrationpopularwithU.S.collegestudents?
A.Agoodjobaftergraduation.
B.Sceniccampusesneardowntown.
C.Easyaccesstobachelordegrees.
D.Ashortcuttoacademicachievements.
22.WhatdoesBentleyCollegedoforitsstudents?
A.Encouragethemtojoinincharitysale.
B.Trainthemtobebusinessleaders.
C.Benefitthemfromsmall-sizeclasses.
D.Providethemthefirst-classbusinesseducation.
23.Wherecanstudentscombineacademicstudywithworkingexperience?
A.TheInstituteofInternationalEducation.B.BentleyCollege.
C.UniversityofCincinnati.D.BucknellUniversity.
B
AHobbyisaregularactivitythatisdoneforenjoyment,typicallyduringone’sleisure(闲暇的)time.Bycontinuallytakingpartinaparticularhobby,onecanacquirepracticalskillandknowledgeinthatarea.Istravelagoodhobby?
Travel,intheyoungestsort,isapartofeducationand,intheelder,apartofexperience.Somemaythinkotherwise.Tothem,visitingchurches,castles,libraries,etc.isanabsolutewastageoftime.Theymayfurthersaythatonecanreadtheaccountoftheseorseethefilmsoftheimportantplacesoftheworld.Theyforgetthattouchofactualitygivesadifferenttypeofsensationandsatisfaction.
Travellingmaybeanexpensivehobbybutitmakesupforthefinancialloss.Ifatravellerhasinterestinlifeanditsmanifestations(表现),onecanfindmuchtokeeponeselfabsorbedandhappy.Astudentofanystreamcandefinitelyfindsomethingofhisowninterestandstudies.Onecandefinitelyfindeverythingthatsatisfieshiscravingsforknowledgeandfeelings.
Asahobby,travellingkeepsusbusyduringleisuretime;itisthebestmethodtomakeuseoftime.Tillapersonbreaksfromdullroutine,physicallyandmentally,onecannotfindsatisfaction.Travellinghelpsustoachievethisbreak.Atanewplace,oneiscurioustoknowandeagertogatheralltheunknowninformationabouttheplacewhichhehasneitherreadnorheardbeforeandhegetsthrillsandsurpriseswhichkeeptheinterestandenthusiasmaliveandencourageustokeepourjourneyon.
Whiletravelling,onecomesacrossanumberofpeoplefromvariedbackgroundsandplaces.Byinteractingwiththem,hecomestoknowabouttheirtraditionsalso.Incaseonehaspsychologicalbentofmind,oneincreasesone’sexperienceandpowertounderstandothers.Understandinghumannatureis,perhaps,thebestpartofeducation.Travellingsatisfiesalldemandsofagoodhobby-itisabsorbingeducationandrefreshmenttothemind,bodyandsoul.
24.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?
A.Differentviewsontravel.
B.Thedrawbacksoftravel.
C.Theimportanceoftouchingnature.
D.Differencesbetweenahobbyandtravel.
25.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“cravings”inthesecondparagraph?
A.changes.B.researches.C.desires.D.problems.
26.Whatcanapersondotobenefithimselfbothinhismindandbody?
A.Travelaboutathisrushhours.
B.Takeabreakfromdailyroutinebytravelling.
C.Staycurioustoknowthingsaroundeveryday.
D.Interactwithpeoplefromdiversecultures.
27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.CuriosityKilledtheCat
B.TravelIsaGoodHobby
C.AbsorbEducation&RefreshYourself
D.StayHungry&NeverForgetYourAmbition
C
Sweetorsalty?
Whatkindoftastesdoyoulike?
Iflikeme,youhaveasweettoothandyouprobablycan’tresisteatingcakes,biscuitsorchocolateandwillsweetenyourteaorcoffeewithspoonfulsofsugar-delicious!
Butthetastemakesitveryeasytoignorethewarningsthattoomuchofthewhitestuff(东西)isbadforourhealth.
Consumingsugarisanaddiction-themoreweeat,themorewewant.Today’sprocessedfood,likereadymeals,isrelatedtothestuffandmanyfizzy(起泡的)drinkscontainseventeaspoonsofsugarinjustonecan.IntheUK,statisticsshowthatsugarconsumptionisatitshighestlevelinhistoryandthegovernmentistryingtogetthefoodindustrytocuttheamountofsugarinpopularproductslikechocolatebarsby20%by2020.
Ofcourse,sugaryfoodtastesnice,itcanhelpliftourmood,andapartinitcanrefreshus.Buttherearedangerstoo:
ahigh-sugardietislinkedtoputtingonweight,andbeingoverweightcanincreasetheriskofgettingtype2diabetes(糖尿病).Withthesewarningsigns,Ihaveconsideredchangingmydietbyreplacingsugarysnackswithfruitandsaltybiscuits-butthat’sboring!
I’mnotalone.BBCjournalistRadhikaShanghani,hasgoneonestepfurther.Encouragedbysomewell-knownsandnutritionistspromotinga‘zerotolerance’approachtosugar,shegaveitupaltogether,thinkingitwouldmakeherhealthier.Initiallyshesays,“Myfirst
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