华师培训资料.docx
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华师培训资料.docx
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华师培训资料
Behaveoneself
Behaviorist/ism
Action
Act
Actor/ress
Acting(a.)
Anactingmanager
Active
Activity
Contributetosth
=committosth
=devotetosth
Count=number
=figure
Countout
=figureout
Countable
Counton=dependon
=relyon
Dependable
Reliablefriend
Account=banknote
Open/establishanaccountwiththebankofChina
Savingsaccount
Depositaccount
Creditaccount
Chargeaccount
Takesthintoaccount
Putsthintoaccount
=putsthintoconsideration
Account
=consider
=explain
=interpret
Beaccountablefor
=beresponsiblefor
Accountfor
=explain
Beoutof
Within=in
Incontrol
Outofcontrol
Inmysight
Outofmysight
Underconsideration
=beingconsidered
Underconstruction
=beingconstructed
=beingbuilt
Beyond=exceed
Gobeyond
Thissubjectgoesbeyondme.
Varyfrom
=differfrom
Various
Ample=enough
=sufficient
hardenough
enoughtime
supply=provide
supplysbwithsth
supplysthforsb
supplyanddemand
S&D
For
Because
Ratherthan
Wouldrather…than
Childrenwouldratherplaythangotoschool.
Prefertodo
Prefer…to…
Childrenprefertoplayratherthangotoschool.
Childrenpreferplayingtogoingtoschool.
Childrenprefertoplayinsteadofgoingtoschool.
Theoldratherthantheyounglikelisteningtothenewsinthemorning.
ThisiswhatIsaidratherthanwhatImeant.
Takeup
=occupy
Takesthin
=obsorb
Takesbin
=acceptsb
Takeafter
=belike
=resemble
8:
30-11:
30
13:
00-17:
30
Applyfor
Applytosth
Apply=use
Applicationforthejob
Applicationtopractice
Applicantfor
Beapplicablefor/to
Assignsbtodosth
Assignment
=homework
Equipsbtodosth
=helpsbdosth
Equipment
Beequippedwith
Becoveredwith
Befilledwith
Bearmedwith
Beloadedwith
Becrowdedwith
Thecompanyequippedwiththeadvancedtechnologeisaleadingoneintheworld.
Thebuscrowdedwithchildrenturnedover.
Happeningsare
Findings
Diggings
Savings
Earnings
Belongings
Teachings
Meansis
Goodsare
Towards=to
Onthestaffof
=bethememberof
Beastaffof
Thestaffoflife
=bread
Betodosth
Possess=own=have
Inpossessionof
Inthepossessionof
Inchargeof
Inthechargeof
Instinct
Effective
Affectsb
=influencesb
Effectonsb
=influenceonsb
Affection
Effect(v.)(n.)
=carryout
Putsthintoeffect
=takesthintooperation
=takesthintopractice
Sthcomesintopractice
Ineffect
Theeffectofthemedicineonchildren
Effective
Takesteps
Takemeasurestodosth
Spendsometime(in)doingsth
Spendmoney/effort(on)doingsth
Ittakessbsometimetodosth
Itcostssbsomemoneytodosth
Canaffordsth
Canaffordtodosth
=beabletodosth
=becapableofdoingsth
=beinapositiontodosth
使役make,let,have
实意
Feel,hear,see,watch,smell,
Taste,find
Disposeof
=getridof
=eliminate
Eliminatethepossibilityof
Beclosetosth
Thezeromoment/hour
=themostdangerousmoment
Zeroinfor
=aimatsthasthetarget
=bereadytoattacksth/sb
Outofquestion
=noproblem
Outofthequestion
=impossible
Inquestion
=underquestion
=beingconsidered
Letoff
=spare
=notpunish
Letsbdown
=makesbdisappointed
Failtohelpsb
Letout=utter
=speakloudly
Letsbgoof
=releasesb
Letup=becomeless
Convincesbofsth
=makesbbelievesth
Warnsbofsth
Informsbofsth
Remindsbofsth
Robsbofsth
Accusesbofsth
Theoldladywasrobbedofallofhermoney.
Keepfaithwithsb
Inplace
Outofplace
Intheplace
Outoftheplace
Inoffice
=onchair
Inchurch
Inthechurch
Placeanorderwithsbforsth
Atthepriceof
Priced
Post=mail
Ateacher’spost
Awell-paidposition
Career
Occupation
Profession
Job
Therateofunemployment
Inthesituation
Havesbdosth
Havesthdone
Havesthfor
Inspideof+n.
Despide+n.
Evolve=developgradually
Adjustoneselftosth
Devoteto
=committo
Onone’sown=himself
=alone
Holdone’sownagainstsb
=maitainone’spositionagainst
Comeintoone’sown
=receivethecredit/fame
=receivethereputation
Tellsbsth
What=somethingthat
Getalongwell
Getalongwellwithsb
=ongoodtermswithsb
Nowthat=since
Don’tdoit
Neither
Nor
Somestudent
=certainstudent
somestudents
Somewater
Somebody
Someone
Hadbetterdosth
hadbetter、wouldrather、ratherthan、wouldsooner、cannotbut、cannothelpbut、donothingthan…
e.g.Icandonothingbutwaithere.
WhatIwanttodois_study___.
WhatIwantis____.
A.tostudy
B.study
Idonothingbutstudy.
Ihavenothingtodobutstudy.
Iwantnothingbuttostudy.
Idon'twantanythingbuttostudy.
Stand
=resist
Standfor
Attendclasses/meeting/school/
Lecture
Idon’eknowthegirlsittingthere.
Since
For
Bytheendofthismonth
Before
Usedtodosth
Beusedtodosth
Beusedtodoingsth
=beaccustomedtodoingsth
Heusedtotelllies,didn’the?
Haveto-do
Hadto-did
Hasto-does
Tendto-do
Usedto-did
You’dbetterstudyhard,hadn’tyou?
I’dliketotellyouthetruth,wouldn’tI?
He’dratherstayhere,wouldn’the?
She’dgone,hadn’tshe?
So…that…
Such…that…
Sothat
Onecanhelphim,can’tyou?
I’mlate,aren’tI?
Lasting
=enduring
Almost=verynearly
Nearly=notfarfrom
Almostnever=hardly
Take..todo
Upto
Learnsb/sthfrom
Learnfromsb
Admit=acknowledge
=confess
Beadmittedtosth
Theadmittiontosth
Propose=suggest
Proposethatsbbe
Theproposalthatsbbe
It’sproposedthatsbbe
Paydutyonsth
Findsbdo/doing
Lie-lied-lied-lying
Lie-lay-lain
Lay-laid-laid
Destiny=doom=fate
Dailynecessities
Acceptsth
Considerdoingsth
Agreetodosth
Agreewithsb
Agreetosth
Cometoanagreement
Assist=help=aid
Assistant
Attendant
Thethreattosth/sb
Sbbethreathenedintodoingsth
Threatensbintodoing
Cheatsbintodoingsth
Sbbefrightenedintodoingsth
Persuadesbintodoingsth
=persuadesbtodosth
Persuadesboutofdoingsth
Advise
Concernabout
Concerning=about
Earn/makealiving
Composeapieceofmusic
Composer
Becomposedof
=bemadeof
=consistof
Doharmtosb
Destroy
Ruinone’sspirit
Spoilone’spleasure
Beexhaustedof
=betiredof
Exhaustive
=complete
Respecting
Respected
Respectful
Respectable
Respective
Keepdoing/sbdoing
Leavesbdoing
Smellsthdoing/burning
Encouragement
Satisfy/meetone’sneed
Besatisfiedwith
=becontentwith
Content
Acontentedheartishappyforever.
Thesatisfactoryresult
Correctness
Correction
Increaseto/by
Decrease=decline
Figure=number
Thereusedtobeafigure(goast)inthatemptyroom.
There’sablackfigurebehindthebuilding.
Thegreatfigurewillvisitourcity.
Figureout
=countout
=thinkout
=solve
Export
Import
Exit
Exhale
Inhale
Except
Exceptfor
Exceptthat
Ihavenofriendsexceptyou.
Parisisabeautifulcityexceptforsomerubbish.
Iknowlittleaboutherexceptthatsheisanactress.
Besides
Inadditionto
Apartfrom
Resultin/from
Hissuccessresultsfromhishardwork.
Hishardworkresultsinhissuccess.
Astheresultof
Withoutanyresults
Inhonorof
Withaviewto
Heboughtthehousewiththeviewtogetprofits.
Keep+a.
maintain
remain
Hisfaceturnsred.
Itgoesgreen.
Cometrue
=become
=change
Runwild
=outofcontrol
Remembertodo/doing
Admitdoing
Denydoingsth
Forgettodo/doing
Recall
Remember
Startoffto
=startout
=setout
Keepupindoingsth
Hekeptupinsingingsongs.
Holdtodoingsth
=sticktosth
=insistonsth
⏹注意:
当“to”是作介词,而不是不定式的标志时,其后面应该接名词或者动名词:
leadto/beusedto/lookforwardto/beaccustomedto/payattentionto/confessto/contributeto/devoteto…
+名词/doingsth.
Requestthatsbbe
=ask
Demandthatsbbe
Onone’swaytosth
Onone’swayto
Bytheway
Inonewayoranother
Inthisway
Intheway
Beintheway
=standintheway
=beanobstacle
Failtodosth
Thefailuretodosth
Beabletodosth
Theabilitytodosth
Becapableofdoingsth
Thecapabilityofdoing
Bestrictwithsb
Fertile=productive
Fertilizer
Persistinsth
=insistonsth
Persistwith
Resistto
Resistanceto/of
Beresistanttosth
Insistthatsbbe
Peruse=readcarefully
Forone’speruse
=forone’sreference
Persueto
Resolveondoingsth
Resolveinto
=convert(in)to
=changeinto
=transmitinto
Resolve=determination
=decision
Effecton/of
Theeffectsofhisfather
=theestateofhisfather
Asamatteroffact
=infact
Matter(vi.)
=beimportant
Havetroubles(in)doingsth
=havedifficultiesdoingsth
Minddoing
Goodwill
Thelastwill
Beunwillingtodosth
=bereluctanttodosth
Willingness
Willingly
retreat
sufferfrom
it’sdifficultforsbtodosth
It’sverykindofyoutohelpme.
Kind
Friendly
Selfish
Clever
Foolish
Generous
Mean
Serious
Thoughtful
Considerate
Careful
Sensitive
Sensible
Reasonable
I’msorryformyfather’scominglate.
Standingonthetopofthebuilding,wecanseethewholecity.
We/thestudentsstandingonthetopofthebuilding,thewholecitycanbeseen.
Theoldmanwassittingtherewithhishandsrestingonhisknees.
Thegirlisstandingbythewindow,withherhairflowinginthewind.
pretendtodosth
preventsbfromdoingsth
=stopsbfromdoingsth
Keepasecret/sthfromsb
Hidesthfromsb
Makeanefforttodosth
Doone’seffort
Burstintotears/cheers/laughter
Breakintotheroom
Covertheexpenses
Coverthecostof
=include
Thelittlebirdcancover300miles.
Thecoverofthebook
Coverage
Holdoneselfup
=control
Putoff
=delay
=postponed
Delaydoingsth
Withoutanydelay
Havedone
Runacompany
=managethecompany
Astate-runcompany
Rundry
=becomedry
Runthechanceofbeing
=maybe
Runatemperature
=haveafever
Run/takeariskof
Runabout
Rundown
=
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