大 学 英 语 统 考 复 习四.docx
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大 学 英 语 统 考 复 习四.docx
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大学英语统考复习四
大学英语统考复习(四)
阅读理解与完型填空
阅读理解:
Passage1
Sixteen-year-oldMariawaswaitinginlineattheairportinSantoDomingo.ShewasleavinghernativecountrytojoinhersisterintheUnitedStates.ShespokeEnglishverywell.Thoughshewasveryhappyshecouldgoabroad,shewasfeelingsadatleavingherfamilyandfriends.Asshewasthinkingallaboutthis,shesuddenlyheardtheairlineemployeeaskinghertopickupherluggageandputitonthescales(称).Mariapulledandpulled.Thebagwastooheavyandshejustcouldn’tliftitup.Themanbehindhergotveryimpatient.He,too,waswaitingtocheckinhisluggage.
“What’swrongwiththisgirl?
”Hesaid,“Whydoesn’tshehurryup?
”Hemovedforwardandplacedhisbagonthecounter,hopingtocheckinfirst.Hewasinahurrytogetagoodseat.
Mariawasveryangry,butshewasverypolite.AndinherbestEnglishshesaid,“Whyareyousoupset?
Thereareenoughseatsforeveryoneontheplane.Ifyouareinsuchahurry,whycan’tyougivemeahandwithmyluggage?
”
ThemanwassurprisedtohearMariaspeakEnglish.Hequicklypickedupherluggageandsteppedback.Everyonewaslookingathimwithdisapproval.(224words)
1.Maria’sstoryhappened_____D_______.
A.whenshewasleavingAmericaB.onherwaybacktoSantoDomingo
C.beforeshelefttheUSAD.whenshearrivedattheairport
2.Youbelievethattheworkoftheairlineemployeementionedinthestoryisto______B_____attheairport.
A.helpcarrypeople’sluggageB.askpeopletopickuptheluggage
C.checkpeople’sluggageD.takecareofpeople’sluggage
3.“Whyareyousoupset?
”Mariasaidtotheman.Shewantedtotellhimthatheshouldnotbe________B____.
A.surprisedandworriedB.sadandangryC.unhappyandworriedD.sadandsorry
4.“Everyonewaslookingathimwithdisapproval.”Thissentencemeansthatthepeoplearoundfelt_____C_______.
A.worriedaboutMariaB.worriedaboutthemanC.sorryforMaria’smannersD.sorryfortheman’smanners
5.TheauthormentionedMaria’sageatthebeginningofthestoryinordertoshowthat_____A_______.
A.shewasyoungbutbehavedproperlyB.shewouldnothavelefthomealone
C.everyonearoundherwaswrongD.itwasnotgoodthatnobodyofferedtohelpher
Passage2
Communityserviceisanimportantcomponentofeducationhereatouruniversity.Weencourageallstudentstovolunteerforatleastonecommunityactivitybeforetheygraduate.Anewcommunityprogramcalled“OneOnOne”helpselementarystudentswho’vefallenbehind.Youreducationmajorsmightbeespeciallyinterestedinitbecauseitofferstheopportunitytodosometeaching,thatis,tutoringinmathandEnglish.
You’dhavetovolunteertwohoursaweekforonesemester.Youcanchoosetohelpachildwithmath,English,orboth.Half-hourlessonsarefine,soyoucoulddoahalfhourofeachsubjecttwodaysaweek.
ProfessorDodgewillactasamentortothetutors---he’llbeavailabletohelpyouwithlessonplansortooffersuggestionsforactivities.HehasofficehourseveryTuesdayandThursdayafternoon.Youcansignupfortheprogramwithhimandbeginthetutoringnextweek.
I’msureyou’llenjoythiscommunityservice...andyou’llgainvaluableexperienceatthesametime.Itlooksgoodonyourresume,too,showingthatyou’vehadexperiencewithhildrenandthatyoucareaboutyourcommunity.Ifyou’dliketosignup,orifyouhaveanyquestions,stopbyProfessorDodge’sofficethisweek.(220words)
1.Whatisthepurposeofthetalk?
A
A.Toexplainanewrequirementforgraduation.B.Tointereststudentsinanewcommunityprogram.
C.Todiscusstheproblemsofelementaryschoolstudents.D.Torecruitelementaryschoolteachersforaspecialprogram.
2.Whatisthepurposeoftheprogramthatthedeandescribes?
_________
A.Tofindjobsforgraduatingstudents.B.Tohelpeducationmajorsprepareforfinalexams.
C.Tooffertutorialstoelementaryschoolstudents.D.Toprovidefundingforacommunityserviceproject.
3.WhatdoesProfessorDodgedo?
_________
A.Headvisesstudentstoparticipateinthespecialprogram.B.Heteachespart-timeinanelementaryschool.
C.Heobserveselementaryschoolstudentsintheclassroom.D.Hehelpsstudentspreparetheirresumes.
4.Whatshouldstudentsinterestedinthetutorialsdo?
_________
A.Contacttheelementaryschool.B.Signupforaspecialclass.
C.Submitaresumetothedean.D.TalktoProfessorDodge.
5.Whomdoyouthinkthespeakeraddresses?
A.Faculty.B.Students.C.Freshman.D.Graduatingstudentsoftheuniversity.
Passage3
WhenJohnandVictoriaFallsarrivedinNewYorkCityforone-yearstay,theydidnotbringverymanythingswiththem.Theyhadplannedeithertoliveinafurnishedapartmentortobuyusedfurniture.Buttheysoonlearnedaboutanewsystemthatmoreandmorepeopleareusing.Therentingofhomefurnishings(bed,tables,dishes,andsoon)hasbecomeoneofAmerica’sfastestgrowingbusinesses.
Whatkindsofpeoplerenttheirhomefurnishingsinsteadofbuyingthem?
Peoplewhoareinternationalbusinessorgovernmentofficials,foreignstudents,airlineworkers,youngmarriedcouples—peoplewhosejoborbusinessmayforcethemtomovefrequentlyfromonecitytoanother.Theysavealotoftroubleandthecostofmovingtheirfurnitureeachtime.Theysimplyrentnewfurniturewhentheyreachtheirnewhomes.Youngpeoplewithlittlemoneydonotwanttobuycheapfurniturethattheymaysoondislike.Theyprefertowaituntiltheyhaveenoughmoneytobuyfurnituretheyreallylike.Meanwhile,theyfindtheycanrentbetterqualityfurniturethantheycouldaffordtobuy.
Onefamily,whonowhavealarge,beautifulhomeoftheirown,likedtheirrentedfurnituresomuchthattheydecidedtokeeprentingitinsteadofbuyingnewthings.Butusuallypeopledon’tliketotellothersaboutit.Theideaofrentinghomefurnishingsisstillquitenew,andtheyarenotsurewhattheirneighborsmightthink(248words)
1.WhichofthefollowinghasbecomeoneofAmerica’sfastestgrowingbusinesses?
_________
A.Sellinghomefurnishings.B.Rentingfurnishedapartments.C.Sellingusedfurniture.D.Rentinghomefurnishings.
2.Whydosomepeopleprefertorentfurniture?
_________
A.Becausethefurnituretheygetinthiswayisnew.B.Becauseitsavesthemalotofmoney.
C.Becauseitsavesthemmuchtroubleandmoney.D.Becausetheycanalwaysgetbetterqualityfurnitureinthisway.
3.Whatcanyouinferfromthepassage?
_________
A.Theideaofrentingfurnitureisnotacceptable.B.Rentingfurnitureisnotpopularinthecouple’shometown.
C.Onlythosewhodon’thaveenoughmoneytorentfurniture.D.Peopleusuallygrowtolikethefurnituretheyhaverented.
4.Whichofthefollowingcanbestserveasthetitleofthepassage?
_________
A.RentorBuy?
B.ANewWayofGettingHomeFurnishings.C.FurnishedApartments.D.ANewIdea.
5.Youngpeoplelikedrentinghomefurnitureinthat_________
A.Theyhavelessmoney.B.Theydon’twanttobuyoldfurniture.
C.Thenewfurnitureisofgoodquality.D.Theydon’thavemuchmoneyanddon’twanttobuythecheapfurniture.
Passage4
ManypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideit,andtogointotheirofficesorschoolseverydaybytrain,carorbus,eventhoughthismeanstheyhavetogetupearlyinthemorningandreachhomelateintheevening.
OneadvantageoflivingoutsideLondonisthathousesarecheaper.EvenasmallflatinLondonwithoutagardencostsquitealottorent.Withthesamemoney,onecangetalittlehouseinthecountrywithagardenofone’sown.
Then,inthecountryonecanreallygetawayfromthenoiseandhurryofbusyworkinglives.Eventhoughonehastogetupearlierandspendmoretimeintrainsorbuses,onecansleepbetteratnightandduringweekendsandonsummerevenings,onecanenjoythefresh,cleanairofthecountry.Ifonelikesgardens,onecanspendone’sfreetimedigging,planting,wateringanddoingthehundredandoneotherjobswhichareneededinagarden.Then,whentheflowersandvegetablescomeup,onehasgottherewardtogetherwiththosewhohavesharedthesecretofNature.
Somepeople,however,takenointerestincountrythings:
forthem,happinessliesinthetown,withitscinemasandtheatres,beautifulshopsandbusystreets,dance-hallsandrestaurants.SuchpeoplewouldfeelthattheirlifewasnotworthlivingiftheyhadtoliveitoutsideLondon.Anoccasionalwalkinoneoftheparksandafortnight’s(twoweeks)visittotheseaeverysummerisallthecountrytheywant:
theresttheyarequitepreparedtoleavetothosewhoaregladtogetawayfromLondoneverynight.(287words)
1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
_________
A.PeoplewholoveNatureprefertoliveoutsidethecity.B.PeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveinthecountry.
C.SomepeopleenjoyingcitylifeprefertoworkandliveinsideLondon.
D.Manynaturelovers,thoughworkinginLondon,prefertoliveoutsidethecity.
2.Withthesamemoney_________,onecanbuyalittlehousewithagardeninthecountry.
A.gettingasmallflatwithagardenB.havingasmallflatwithagarden
C.rentingasmallflatwithoutagardenD.buyingasmallflatwithoutagarden
3.Whenthegardenisinblossom,itmeansthatone_________hasbeenrewarded.
A.livinginthecountryB.havingspenttimeworkinginthegarden
C.havingagardenofhisownD.havingbeendigging,plantingandwatering
4.Peoplewhothinkhappinessliesinthetownwouldfeelthat_________iftheyhadtoliveoutsideLondon.
A.theirlifewasmeaninglessB.t
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