国开形考《人文英语3》形考任务18答案.docx
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国开形考《人文英语3》形考任务18答案.docx
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国开形考《人文英语3》形考任务18答案
国开【形考】《人文英语(3)》形考任务1-8答案
国开【形考】《人文英语(3)》形考任务1-8答案单元自测1
1.ParentingChildren
一、选择填空,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
(每题10分)
1、—Kendidbadlyinhismathtest.I
mterriblyworriedabouttheresult.—(C).
A.Iamsohappyheisveryhealthy.
B.Well,itishardtosee.
C.Comeon.Itisn
ttheendoftheworld.
2、—Howdoyoufeelaboutyourfamilylife?
—(B)
A.Good.It
sagoodchoicetoworkthere.
B.Notbad.Ithinkitisagoodchoicetobeafull-timemother.
C.Notbad.Ihavevisitedtheirfamilyalotoftimes.
3、Weconsideritnecessary(B)Tomshouldimprovehisbehavior.
A.which
B.that
C.what
4、Thebirthrateofthecountrydecreases(C)withyears.
A.extremely
B.approximately
C.progressively
5、Weoftencomparechildren(B)flowers.
A.with
B.to
C.in
6、—It
srainingsoheavilyoutside.I
mterriblyanxiousaboutmyson
ssafety.—(C).
A.Well.Heisagoodboy.
B.Yes,itis.Itwillraintomorrow.
C.Don
tworryabouthim.Hewillcomebacksafeandsound.
7、—Oursonhaspickedupsomebadhabitsrecently,andIamreallyworriedaboutit.—(B).
A.Yes,theyhavesomebadhabits.
B.Cheerup.Ibelievehewillovercomeit.
C.Well,helikespickingthingsupwhenheisout.
8、Thismovieis(B)thatone.
A.asmoreinterestingas
B.asinterestingas
C.toointerestingto
9、Heaskedme(A)ZhangHuacametoschoolornot.
A.whether
B.if
C.what
10、Youngpeople(A)62%ofUniversityteachingstaff.
A.comprise
B.compose
C.contain
11、—Doyouhavemuchexperiencewithcaringforbabies?
—(A).
A.Yes,Ido.Ioftentakecareofkidsinmyfreetime.
B.No,youarefreshmen.Youshouldworkhard.
C.Yes,theyare.Theyareverycute.
12、Itissaidthat(B)2000factorieswerecloseddownduringtheeconomiccrisis.
A.properly
B.approximately
C.considerably
13、Iwanttoknow(C).
A.whatishisname
B.thathisnameis
C.whathisnameis
14、TomwonthefirstprizeoforalEnglishcontest,whichisbeyondhis(C).
A.reputation
B.contribution
C.expectation
15、Lilyisagoodstudentexcept(C)sheisalittlebitcareless.
A.where
B.which
C.that
二、阅读理解:
正误判断(每题10分)
1、Mostcoupleswhogetmarriedordecidetolivetogethergenerallyplantohavechildren.Severalyearsago,peoplethoughtthathavingbigfamilieswascommonandthiswasseenasanadvantage.Thatwasmainlybecausechildrenbeganworkingatanearlyagetohelpprovideforthefamily.Butwiththechangingtimesandwiththecostoflivinggettinghighereverysingleyear,havingabigfamilyisnolongerconsideredtobeapracticaloption.Infact,morecouplesconsiderthattheyhaveonlyonechildandsomedonothaveanydesiretobecomeparentsatall.
AccordingtotheAustralianInstituteofFamilyStudies,by1986,womenaged40to44years,wereconsiderablymorelikelytohavegivenbirthtotwochildrenthanthreechildren(36%vs.27%)orfourormorechildren(19%).However,takentogether,womenwerestillmorelikelytohavehadthreeormorechildrenthantohavehadtwochildren(46%vs.36%).
Inrecentyears,womenweremorelikelytohavehadtwochildrenthanthreeormorechildren–atrendthatwasmostmarkedinthemostrecentperiod(38%vs.25%in1996;38%vs.22%in2006).Thesedays,mostfamiliesinAustraliahavetwochildren.Butthenumberofwomenwhohadgivenbirthtoasinglechildincreasedprogressivelyfromonly8%in1981to13%in2006.
TheU.S.CensusBureaustatesthatthereareapproximately14milliononlychildreninAmericatoday.Thiscomprises20%ofthechildren
spopulationcomparedtoonly10%aroundfiftyyearsago.
1.Severalyearsago,peoplethoughtthathavingbigfamilieswas(C)
A.uncommonandthiswasseenasanadvantage
B.commonandthiswasseenasadisadvantage
C.commonandthiswasseenasanadvantage
2.By1986,takentogether,womenwerestillmorelikelytohavehad(B)children.
A.less
B.more
C.no
3.Inrecentyears,womenweremorelikelytohavehad(C).
A.threeorfourchildren
B.morechildren
C.fewerchildren
4.Accordingtothepassage,wecanpredictthatthenumberoffamilywithasinglechildwill(B)(将会增长).
A.decreaseddramatically
B.increaseddramatically
C.remainedsteady
5.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?
(A)
A.FamiliesHavingFewerChildrenNowadays.
B.CouplesHavingMoreChildrenNowadays.
C.WomenBeingLikelytoHaveMoreChildren.
2、StoppingYellingAtYourKids
Parentingishard.Ifyou
reaparent,I
msurethatIdon
tneedtotellyouthatourjobisatoughone.Whenyou
remanagingchildren,itcanbedifficulttorememberthattheyarestilllearning.Ifyoufindyouareyellingatyourkidsmoreoftenthanyouwantto,herearesomewaysthatcanhelpyoureducetheyelling.I
vebeenworkingonthisforthepastfewmonthsandIhavetosay,it
sbeenamazingforboththekidsandme.Ifyouarehavinganargumentwithyourchild,youneedtomakesureyoubothtakethetimetoreallylisten.Itgivesbothofyoutimetothinkandreallylistentoeachother,whichisimportant.Kidsaremorelikelytolistentoyouifyoulistentothem!
Oneofyourbiggeststrugglesistoremindyourselfofappropriateexpectations.Youcan
texpectthatyouryoungestactsasresponsiblyasyouroldest.Youshouldlowerwhatyouexpect–takingintoconsiderationthingsliketheirage–itcanmakeabigdifference.
Youshoulddoyourbesttotakeamomentbeforeyellingandtakeinadeepbreath.Itmakesaworldofdifferenceforyou.Insteadofyelling,you
dbetterwhisper.Itcanalsohelpdiffuseanysituationbymakingthingsquieter,notlouder.Besides,themoretimeyouspendwithyourkids,thebetteryou
llgetatcommunicatingwiththem.You
rebothmorelikelytounderstandeachother.
Ifyourchildrenaren
tlisteningoritseemstheyonlydon
tlistentoyou,youdon
ttakeitpersonally.Youshouldremindyourselfthatyourkidsarestilllearningandthey
renotgoingtobeperfect.
操作提示:
句子正确选择下拉选项框为―T‖;句子错误选择下拉选项框为―F‖。
1.Asaparent,youmayknowthatparentingisaneasyjob.(X)
2.Listeningtoeachotherisagoodwaytostopargumentbetweenparentsandtheirkids.(V)3.Usuallyyoungerkidsbehavelessresponsiblythanelderchildren.(V)
4.Parentsshouldlowertheirexpectationsfortheirkids.(V)
5.Bothyellingandwhisperingcanhelpmakethingsquieter.(X)
单元自测22.ElderlyCare
一、选择填空,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
(每题10分)
1、—I
msorrytohearthatyourgrandmotherisillinhospital.—(B)
A.That
sallright.
B.It
sverykindofyou.
C.Itisnothing.
2、—Linda,what
swrongwithyourgrandmother?
—(B)
A.Sheisnotretired.
B.Shehurtherleg.
C.Shegotanewhouse.
3、—Isyourgrandmothergettingwellnow?
—(A)
A.Yes,sheismuchbetternow.
B.Shegetsupearly.
C.Shefeelscomfortable.
4、—DoyoumindifIrecordyourlecture?
—(B)
A.No,you
dbetternot.
B.No,notatall.
C.Nevermind.
5、—Lookingafterababyisnotaneasyjob,isit?
—(C)
A.Lookingafterababyisverytired.
B.Ilikelookingafterababy.
C.No,itisn
t.
二、阅读短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。
(每题10分)
DemandforElderlyCareServicesinChinaRisingRapidlyThenumberofelderlypeopleagedabove60increased.DemandforelderlycareservicesinChinawillcontinuetoriseduetotheincreasingagingpopulation.Thenumberofelderlypeopleagedabove60wasover200millionin2012,andwillbe300millionin2025and400millionin2034,accordingtoexperts.ItwillbeatoughchallengeforChinatodealwith,duetotheincreasingratesofurbanizationandadecreasingbirthrate.TheChinesepeoplewillbefacingabigchallengeifwedonothaveenoughmoneywhenwegetolder.
TheUnitedNationsdefinesanagingsocietyasonethathas10percentofitspopulationatorabovetheageof60.
Whenmostdevelopedcountrieswereclassedasanagingsociety,theirgrossdomesticproduct(GDP)percapitastoodatbetween5,000to10,000U.S.dollarsorabove.However,Chinabecameanagingsocietyin2001,anditsGDPpercapitawasonly1,000U.S.dollars.Itwas6,000U.S.dollarsin2012.China’seconomicfoundationforanelderlysocietyisfragile.
OnSept.13.2013,theStateCouncilissuedaguidelinetospeedupthedevelopmentofChina’selderlycareservices,hopingtocompleteasocialcarenetworkforitselderlyby2025.
操作提示:
通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
1.Whatdoestheword―decreasing‖inParagraph2mean?
(A)
A.Itmeans―falling‖.
B.Itmeans―rising‖.
C.Itmeans―peaking‖.
2.WhatdoesGDPstandsfor?
(B)
A.GovernmentDocumentPublishingService.
B.Grossdomesticproduct.
C.Generaldomesticproduct.
3.WhatwasChina’sGDPpercapitain2012?
(B)
A.Itwas1,000U.S.dollars.
B.Itwas6,000U.S.dollars.
C.Itwas10,000U.S.dollars.
4.WhyisChina’seconomicfoundationforanelderlysocietyfragile?
(A)
A.BecauseofitsincreasingagingpopulationanditslowGDPpercapita.
B.BecausewhenChinawasclassedasanagingsociety,ourgrossdomesticproduct(GDP)percapitaishigh.
C.BecauseofitsdecreasingagingpopulationanditshighGDPpercapita.
5.Thepassageimpliesthat(C)
A.Chinesegovernmentcandonothingtodealwiththechallengeoftheincreasingagingpopulation
B.Chinesepeopledon’tneedenoughmoneywhentheygetolder
C.TheChinesesocialcarenetworkisexpectedtobecompletedinthenearfuture
单元自测33.CommunitySecurity
一、选择填空,从A、B、C三个选
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- 人文英语3 国开形考 人文 英语 任务 18 答案
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