上海财大 夜大 大学英语四模拟题1.docx
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上海财大 夜大 大学英语四模拟题1.docx
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上海财大夜大大学英语四模拟题1
诚实考试吾心不虚,公平竞争方显实力,考试失败尚有机会,考试舞弊前功尽弃。
上海财经大学成人高等教育考试卷……………………………………………………………课程名称:
大学英语(四)模拟试题1姓名学号专业班级题号一二三四五六七八总分得分一.Choosetherightwordtocompleteeachofthefollowing得分sentences(每小题1分,共计20分):
1.Assoonastheworkmenleftshebegantoclearupthe______.A.messB.troubleC.confusionD.destruction2.Thereisabeautiful______offorestnearmycountryhouse.A.lengthB.extensionC.stretchD.extent3.Iwonderwhowill______assecretaryofourclubnextyear.装A.takeupB.takeoverC.takeonD.taketo4.Ourbillintherestaurant______twentypounds.A.wenttoB.cametoC.ranupD.arrivedat5.Yourroadlicencehasrunoutoftime.Whydidn’tyouhaveit______?
A.revisedB.repairedC.recoveredD.renewed订6.He______theoneyearperiodofunemploymentdrawingonhisbanksavings.A.passedoffB.workedoffC.pulledthroughD.keptfrom7.Thebestwaytolearnalanguageistospendsometimeinthe_____countryconcerned.A.privateB.specialC.particularD.peculiar8.Hehadacoldandcouldn’tgototheparty,soIboughthimacaketomakeupfor线his______.…………………………………………………A.declineB.demandC.digestionD.disappointment9.Theseating______ofourauditoriumis1,000.A.capacityB.conditionC.degreeD.accommodation10.Thehotel______usfivepoundsforroom.A.affordedB.chargedC.costD.demanded11.Thefiremenacted______andpreventedthefirefromspreading.A.promptlyB.partiallyC.voluptuouslyD.elegantly12.Theslowdowninthedevelopmentofthecompanyislikelyto______peoplefrommakinginvestments.A.decreaseB.discourageC.disturbD.reduce13.Wehadverybadweatheronholiday.Weenjoyedourselves,______.A.althoughB.inspiteC.howeverD.therefore14.Idon’tlikeheavyfoodlikeporkandbeef.Infact,I’mtryingto______fattyfoods.A.cutoutB.cutthroughC.cutoverD.cutinto15.IthinkI’llhavetheroompaintedsothatthewalls______thenewcarpetwe’regoing第1页/共8页
toget.A.fitB.suitC.befitD.match16.Hetookhisdrivingtesttentimesand______theendpassedA.inB.atC.byD.to17.Let’sleaveearly,______we’llgetstuckinatrafficjam.A.unlessB.otherwiseC.despiteD.lest18.Theserviceintheshopisrallypoor.Someshopassistants______.A.couldn’tcaremoreB.wouldn’tcaremuchC.couldn’tcarelessD.couldn’tcaresomuch19.______thatshehasonlybeenlearningthelanguageforsixmonths,herEnglishisnotbad.A.ConsideringB.RealizingC.RegardingD.Thefact20.Ican’tputoffrepairingthewindow______,I’lldoitnow.A.anyfartherB.anylaterC.nolongerD.anylonger二.Choosethewordorphrasewhichisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlined得分partineachofthesentences(每小题1分,共计10分):
1.AforeignvisitorinquiredhowlongitwouldtakeaChinesefarmertosaveupforatruck.A.requiredB.askedC.questionedD.interviewed2.Thoughstillinhisteens,theboybehavesasifhewereamatureman.A.grown-upB.juvenileC.youngD.tall3.Isittruethatpeoplecanpredictone’sfutureonthebasisofthedateandtimeofhisbirth?
A.tellB.indicateC.sayD.foretell4.Theywereforcedtocanceltheconcertwhentheconductorbecameill.A.callonB.calloffC.callforD.callout5.Hewassopatientastotoleratetheoldwoman’soddbehaviour.A.endureB.endangerC.liberateD.engage6.Thesecretarystoppedforacoffeebreakandresumedworkinguntilnoon.A.consumedB.renewedC.continuedD.resigned7.Isupposethatthetourguidetendstotalktoomuch.A.intendsB.isinclinedtoC.inclinesD.isintendedto8.Thoughtheyfailedintheexperimentthistime,theirendeavorsareworthcommentingon.A.hardworkB.expendituresC.effortsD.exerts9.Thegirlisyoungenoughtobebaffledbythetricks.A.believedB.confusedC.amazedD.surprised10.Theeducationoftheyoungiscrucialtothefutureofacountry.A.criticalB.basicC.influentialD.essential三.ReadingComprehension(每小题1.5分,共计30分):
得分Readthefollowingpassagesandthenchoosetherightanswertoeachofthequestionsgiven:
PassageOneHumansnotonlyloveeatingicecream,theyenjoyfeedingittotheirpets.Marketstudiesshowthattwothirdsofalldogownersgiveicecreamtotheirdogs.Unfortunately,sayWilliamTyzinik,anexpertonanimalnutritionatOhioStateUniversity,icecreamisnotgoodfordogs.“Ithasmilksugarinit,“hesays,“whichdogscannotdigestverywell.”Botheredbythatknowledgebutawareofthedesireofdogownerstopleasetheir第2页/共8页
companions,Tyzinikinventedanewfrozentreatfordogsthat,hesays,ismorenutritiousthanicecream—andasmuchfuntoeat.Theproduct,calledFrostyPaws,ismadeofaliquidbyproductofcheeseandmilkwiththesugarremoved.FrostyPawsalsocontainsrefinedsoyfour,water,vegetableoil,vitaminsandminerals.IttookTyzinik,whohasalsoinventedahorsefeed(calledTizwhiz)andanotherdogfood(namedTizbits),threeyearstoperfecttheFrostyPawsformula,andtwoattemptstocommercializeit.Afterlosing$25,000tryingtomarkettheinventionhimself,TyziniksoldtherightstoAssociatedIceCreamofWesterville,Ohio,whichmakestheproductandpackagesitincups.TyzinikclaimsthatFrostyPawshasbeentestedextensivelyandthat“dogsloveit.”Of1,400dogsthathavebeenofferedtheproduct,hesays,89%tookitonthefirsttry.ThreeoutfourpreferredittoMilk-Boneorsausages.Theproduct,whichwillbeavailableintheice-creamsectionofsupermarkets,comesinpacksofthreeorfourcups,costingbetween$1.39and$1.79.WhatwouldhappenifahumanshouldmistakeFrostyPawsforrealicecream?
Nothing,saysTyzinik.It’sharmless,butfrankly,hesays,itwon’ttasteverygood.1.Twothirdsofalldogownersgiveicecreamtotheirdogsbecause______.A.theytakepleasureindoingthisB.theycan’tfindanyotherdogfoodonthemarketC.icecreamischeaponthemarketD.icecreamiseasytodigest2.Fordog,FrostyPaws______.A.issweeterthanicecreamB.tastesmuchbetterthanicecreamC.ishealthierthanicecreamD.looksmuchmoreattractivethanicecream3.WiththeinventionofFrostyPaws,Tyzinik______.A.madeabigfortuneB.lostallthemoneyhehadC.becameveryfamousovernightD.providedafrozenfoodfordogs4.$1.39isthepricefor______.A.onecupofFrostyPawsB.twocupsofFrostyPawsC.onepackofFrostyPawsD.fourpacksofFrostyPaws5.Humans______.A.likethetasteofFrostyPaws,tooB.mayfindthetasteofFrostyPawsnotsogoodC.maygetpoisonedbyFrostyPawsD.oftenmistakeFrostyPawsforrealicecreamPassageTwoThequestionofwhatchildrenlearn,andhowtheyshouldlearnit,iscontinuallybeingdebatedandre-debated.Nobodydaresanylongertodefendtheoldsystem,thelearningoflessonsparrot-fashion,thegrammar-with-a-whipsystem,whichwasgoodenoughforourgrandparents.Thetheoristsofmodernpsychologyhavesteppedintoarguethatwemustunderstandtheneedsofchildren.Childrenarenotjustsmalladults;theyarechildrenwhomustberespectedassuch.Well,youmaysay,thisisasitshouldbe,andagoodidea.Butthinkfurther.Whathappens?
“Education”becomestheresponsibilitynotofteachers,butofpsychologists.Whathappensthen?
第3页/共8页
Teachersworrytoomuchaboutthepsychologicalimplicationsoftheirlessons,andforgetaboutthesubjectsthemselves.Ifachilddislikesalesson,theteacherfeelsthatitishisfault,notthechild’s.Soteachersworrywhetherhistoryis“relevant”tomodernyoungchildren.Anddotheydaretorecountstoriesaboutviolentbattles?
Orwillthismakethechildrenthemselvesviolent?
Whyteachchildrentowritegrammaticalsentences?
Verbal(口头的)expressionisbetter.SumsArithmetic?
No,no:
real-lifemathematicalsituationsaremoreunderstandable.Yousee,youcangotoofar.Influencedbyeducationaltheorists,whohavenothingbettertodothanwritebooksabouttheirideas,teachersleavetheirteaching-trainingcollegesfilledwithgrand,psychologicalideasaboutchildrenandtheirneeds.Theymakeelaborate,sophisticatedpreparationsandtryouttheir“modernmethods”onthelong-sufferingchildren.Sinceone“modernmethod”rapidlyreplacesanother,thepoorkidswillhavehadagoodbellyfulbythetimetheyleaveschool.Frequentlythemodernmethodsaresosophisticatedthattheyfailtobeunderstoodbytheteachers,letalonethechildren;evenmoreoften,therelaxeddisciplinesoessentialforthe“informal”feelingtheclassmusthave,preventsallbutahandfulofchildrenfromlearninganything.6.Peopledonotdaretodefendtheoldsystemmainlybecauseundertheoldsystem______.A.childrenweremadetolearnpassivelyB.childrenwerespoiledC.childrenweretreatedasgrown-upsD.toomuchgrammarwastaughttochildren7.Whatdothemodernpsychologistsmaintain?
A.Childrenmustbeunderstoodandrespected.B.Childrenaresmalladultsandknowwhattheyneed.C.Childrenarebetteroffwithoutlearninglessons.D.Educationofchildrenistheresponsibilityofpsychologist.8.Whathappenswhenteacherspaytoomuchattentiontothepsychologyoftheirlessons?
A.Theyfindthatthechildrendislikethelessons.B.Theytendtoblamestudentsfortheirfailureinteaching.C.Theydonotpayenoughattentiontotheactuallessons.D.Theynolongerwanttoteachchildrenhistory.9.Grammaticalsentencesareregardedasunimportantbecause______.A.wordsareutteredoutofnaturalfeelingsonlyB.itisbettertouseverbsonlyC.talkingfreelyandnaturallywithoutsentencesisabetterformofexpressionD.itisfeltthatformalgrammar
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