辽宁省五校学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题及答案.docx
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辽宁省五校学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题及答案.docx
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辽宁省五校学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题及答案
2013-2014学年度下学期期末考试高一年级英语科试卷
命题学校:
大连八中
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分,考试时间120分钟。
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:
(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthewomanprobablydoing?
A.Waitingforherplane.B.Seeingthemanoff.C.Complainingtotheman.
2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?
A.Beachblankets.B.Somepictures.C.Somefilm.
3.Whydoesthemanapologisetothewoman?
A.Heorderedthewrongtable.
B.Hecalledherbymistake.
C.Hewenttothewrongaddress.
4.Whatdoesthemanthinkiswrongwiththeplant?
A.Itneedstobewateredatpresent.
B.Itshouldbemovedintoalargepot.
C.Itisnotgettingenoughsunshine.
5.Whatisthemanconcernedabout?
A.Thetimetofixtheproblem.
B.Theproblemofthecar.
C.Thewaytogethome.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Intheman’soffice.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inthewoman’shouse.
7.Whatisthemancomplainingabout?
A.Thelowsalary.B.Theheavywork.C.Thenewboss.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Howmuchshouldthemanpayintotal?
A.$115.B.$120.C.$125.
9.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?
A.Thinkitoverbeforehavingthepantsshortened.
B.Haveaprofessionaltailorhispants.
C.Useaplasticbagtoputhispantsin.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whydoesn’tthewomantakethedirectflight?
A.ShewantstovisitChicago.
B.It’smuchmoreexpensive.
C.Itstimeistooearly.
11.Whendoesthewoman’sflightleave?
A.OnSaturdayafternoon.B.OnSundaymorning.C.OnSundayevening.
12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Customerandtravelagent.B.Managerandsecretary.C.Guideandtourist.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whenwillthewomanpresent?
A.OnSeptember7.B.OnSeptember8.C.OnSeptember9.
14.WhatdidRachelandSamaskabout?
A.Thetimeofthemeeting.
B.Theinformationonthehotel.
C.Thechangeoftheschedule.
15.Howwillthemangeteveryonetoknowthedetailsofthemeeting?
A.Byphone.B.Bye-mail.C.Byletter.
16.Whatwillthewomandointhemorning?
A.Writeseveralreports.B.MeetRachelandSam.C.Prepareherlunch.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WherewasJeanDunantfrom?
A.Italy.B.Australia.C.Switzerland.
18.WhywastheRedCrossstartedatfirst?
A.Tohelpthewoundedinthewar.
B.Toprovidefoodforthepoor.
C.Tofightagainstthewar.
19.Whatdoweknowabouttheredcross?
A.Itcanbeusedtorepresentthefirstaidstations.
B.Itcanonlyrefertotheinternationalorganisation.
C.Itisanofficialsymbolofhospitalandmedicaltreatment.
20.WhatwillMr.JohnFrancistalkaboutnext?
A.SomethingaboutFirstAid.
B.ThelawabouttheRedCross.
C.TheRedCrossorganisationinAustralia.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Ifyouseeagroupofpeopledancingandsingingonthestreetorintherailwaystation,youdon’tneedtofeelsurprised.Theyareaflashmob(快闪族),whichisagroupofpeoplewhocometogethersuddenlyinapublicplace,dosomethingunusualforabriefperiodoftime,andthenquicklybreakup.TheyareusuallyorganizedwiththehelpoftheInternetorotherdigitalcommunicationnetwork.Atapredeterminedtime,theygatherandperformsomedistractions(消遣)suchaswavingtheirhandsandexchangingbooks.Then,theyquicklybreakupbeforethepolicecanarrive.Usingmobilephones,theflashmobcanchangeitslocationifthefirstonehasbeenreplacedforanyreason.
BillLasik,senioreditorofHarper’sMagazine,organizedthefirstflashmobinManhattaninMay2003andthefirstsuccessfulflashmobcametogetheronJune3,2003—afterthefirstattemptwasfoiledatMacy’sdepartmentstore.Lasikclaimedthattheactivitywasdesignedtomakefunofhipsters(起时髦的人),andcallattentiontotheculturalatmosphere.
Flashmobgatheringscansometimesshockpeople.Suchanactivitymightseemamusinganduntrue,butitalsomightfrightenpeoplewhoarenotawareofwhatistakingplace.Undoubtedly,flashmobscanserveasgoodpoliticaltoolsinanydirection.Theyalsohavegreateconomicpotential,suchasusingflashmobstoadvertiseaproduct.
Theflashmobisnowbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Peopleuseittodomanythings.Forexample,in2009,MichaelJackson’sfanstookpartinaflashmobtorememberhim.HundredsofhisfansgatheredsinginganddancingMichael’sfamoussong“BeatIt”together.Flashmobsgivepeoplefromallwalksoflifeanopportunitytocometogethertocreateamemory.
21.Theunderlinedword“foiled”inParagraph2canbereplacedby_.
A.forgottenB.preventedC.announcedD.confirmed
22.Whatcanyoulearnabouttheflashmobfromthepassage?
A.Theflashmobusuallybreaksupquicklyforlackingenoughtime.
B.Oncetheplacefortheactivityisdetermined,itcan’tbechanged.
C.Theflashmobcanbemadeuseofinmanyfieldsjustforfun.
D.Itgivespeoplethechancetocometogethertodosomethingunusual.
23.Themainpurposeofthepassageis_______.
A.toentertainB.toencourageC.toinformD.topersuade
24.Thewriter’sattitudetowardstheflashmobis_______.
A.negativeB.objectiveC.favorableD.doubtful
B
“Clevernessisagiftwhilekindnessisachoice.Giftsareeasy––they’regivenafterall.Choicescanbehard.”––JeffBezos.
IgottheideatostartAmazon16yearsago.IcameacrossthefactthattheInternetusagewasgrowingat2,300percentperyear.I’dneverseenorheardofanythingthatgrewthatfast,andtheideaofbuildinganonlinebookstorewithmillionsoftitleswasveryexcitingtome.Ihadjustturned30yearsold,andI’dbeenmarriedforayear.ItoldmywifeMacKenziethatIwantedtoquitmyjobandgotodothiscrazythingthatprobablywouldn’tworksincemoststart-upsdon’t,andIwasn’tsurewhattoexpect.MacKenzietoldmeIshouldgoforit.Asayoungboy,I’dbeenagarageinventor.I’dalwayswantedtobeaninventor,andshewantedmetofollowmypassion.
IwasworkingatafinancialfirminNewYorkCitywithabunchofverysmartpeople,andIhadabrilliantbossthatImuchadmired.IwenttomybossandtoldhimIwantedtostartacompanysellingbooksontheInternet.HetookmeonalongwalkinCentralPark,listenedcarefullytome,andfinallysaid,“Thatsoundslikeareallygoodidea,butitwouldbeanevenbetterideaforsomeonewhodidn’talreadyhaveagoodjob.”Thatlogicmadesomesensetome,andheconvincedmetothinkaboutitfor48hoursbeforemakingafinaldecision.Seeninthatlight,itreallywasadifficultchoice,butultimately(最后),IdecidedIhadtogiveitashot.Ididn’tthinkI’dregrettryingandfailing.AndIsuspectedIwouldalwaysbehauntedbyadecisiontonottryatall.
Aftermuchconsideration,Itookthelesssafepathtofollowmypassion,andI’mproudofthatchoice.Forallofus,intheend,weareourchoices.
25.Whatinspiredtheauthorwiththeideaofbuildinganonlinebookstore?
A.Hisdreamofbeinganinventor.B.Thesupportofhiswife.
C.ThegreatlyincreasingusageoftheInternet.D.Millionsofexcitingtitles.
26.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedsentence?
A.Theideaofnottryingwouldkeepcomingtohismindanddisturbhim.
B.Hewouldbeveryexcitedifhetrieditout.
C.Hewouldbealwayshavingadoubtifhedidn’ttry.
D.Thedecisiontonottrytheonlinebookstorewouldterrifyhim.
27.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat_______.
A.thebossthoughttheideawassuitablefortheauthor
B.theauthorwantedsomeoneelsetotrytheidea
C.theauthormightnotregretifhefailedtheidea
D.theauthormightgobacktohisbossifhefailed
28.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ClevernessandKindnessB.TheStartingofAmazon
C.FollowingMyPassionD.WeAreWhatWeChoose
C
Mrs.ObamaspoketothegraduatesofMartinLutherKingJr.HighSchoolonSaturdayinheronlyhighschoolcommencement(毕业典礼)speechthisyear.TheceremonytookplaceinthegymnasiumofTennesseeStateUniversity.
Thefirstladytoldthe170graduatesthatshespenttoomuchofhertimeincollegefocusingonacademeachievements.Whilehersuccessincollegeandlawschoolledtoagoodjob,shesaid,sheendedupfocusingonpublicservice.“Mymessagetoyoutodayisthatdon’twasteaminutelivingsomeoneelse’sdream,”shesaid.“Ittakesalotofrealworktodiscoverwhatbringsyoujoyandyouwon’tfindwhatyoulovesimplybycheckingmailboxesorsurfingthenet.”
ShesaidMLKremindedherofherownhighschoolexperienceinChicago.“MyNo.1goalwastogotoahighschoolthatwouldpushmeandchallengeme,”shesaid.“Iwantedtogosomewherethatwouldcelebrateachievement.Unfortunately,schoolslikethisdon’texistforeverykid.”shesaid.“Youareblessed.”
Thefirstladytoldgraduatesthatfailuremaybeapartoftheircollegelivesandcareers,andthathowtheyresponddetermineswhattheywillbecome.“That’swhenyoufindoutwhatyou’rereallymadeofinthosehardtimes,”shesaid.“Butyoucanonlydothatifyou’rewillingtoputyourselfinapositionwhereyoumightfail.”Overcomingdifficultieshasbeenthemarkofmanygreatpeople,shesaid,“Oprahwasdemoted(降职)fromherfirstjobasanewsreporter,andnowshedoesn’tevenneedalastname,”shesaidofmediagiantOprahWinfrey“Andthenthere’sthisguyBarackObama,Icouldtakeupawholeafternoontalkingabouthisfailures.Helosthisfirs
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