人教版高中英语同步练习必修5 unit 4 单元测试含答案.docx
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人教版高中英语同步练习必修5 unit 4 单元测试含答案.docx
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人教版高中英语同步练习必修5unit4单元测试含答案
Unit4Makingthenews单元测试(人教版必修5,课标通用)
(满分:
150分,时间:
120分钟)
第Ⅰ卷(共115分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?
A.Toholdameeting.
B.Toprepareforcooking.
C.Tosetatableforameal.
2.Whywillthespeakershavetocancelthefair?
A.Becauseitkeepsraining.
B.Becausethegym'sbeingrepaired.
C.Becausetheschoolhallisfullofbooks.
3.Wheredidthemangetthenewsthatalltheflightshadbeencanceled?
A.Attheairport.
B.Atthemeeting.
C.Attheinternationalflat.
4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Friends.C.Colleagues.
5.What'sthemandoingnow?
A.Tryingtohaveasleep.
B.Studying.
C.Arguingwithhiswife.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Howlongdoesthewomanswimeveryweekatleast?
A.1mile.B.4miles.C.5miles.
7.Whatdoesthewomanmainlyhavetokeepfit?
A.Meat.
B.Milk.
C.Fruitandvegetables.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.WhyisYangMeigoingtotheUnitedStates?
A.Toseehergrandma.
B.Toseeherparents.
C.Toworkthere.
9.HowlongwillYangMeistaythere?
A.Sevenmonths.B.Halfayear.C.Fifteenweeks.
10.HowwillYangMeiprobablytravelinAmerica?
A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bytrain.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Athome.B.Inahospital.C.Inanoffice.
12.Whydoesn'tthemansleepwell?
A.Hehasasorethroat.
B.Hehastoworklate.
C.Hehasahighfever.
13.Whydoesn'tthemangototheclinic?
A.Heishavingameeting.
B.Heistoobusytodoit.
C.Hecantakecareofhimself.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whydoesn'tthemanlikehishealthclub?
A.Toomanypeopleworkoutthere.
B.Theequipmentthereisoutofdate.
C.Peopletalkallthetimewithoutexercising.
15.Whatfacilitydoesthewomanmentioninthedialogue?
A.Abiggym.B.Atenniscourt.C.Asteamroom.
16.Whatwillthemandoafterwork?
A.Jointhewoman'sclub.
B.Waitforthewomaninhisoffice.
C.Jointhewomaninherworkout.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whattimewasthenewsbroadcast?
A.At10a.m..B.At10p.m..C.NeitherAnorB.
18.Howlongdidthedemonstrationlast?
A.Nearlyhalfayear.
B.Nearlysixweeks.
C.Nearlysixdays.
19.Wheredidthefightingbreakout?
A.Infrontofthepolicestation.
B.Outsidethefactory.
C.Inthemeetinghall.
20.Whowantedtoputanendtothedemonstration?
A.Thepolice.
B.ThenewspapersandtheTVcompanies.
C.BothAandB.
听力材料
Text1
M:
Nowpleaseputtheforksontheleftoftheplatesandknivesandspoonsontheright.
W:
Whataboutthewaterglasses?
M:
Theygoabovetheplates.
Text2
W:
Ifitdoesn'tstoprainingbyThursday,we'llhavetocancelthefair.
M:
No,wecouldjustholditindoorsinthegym.
W:
I'vechecked.Thegymandtheschoolhallarebothbooked.
Text3
M:
Haveyouheardthatalltheinternationalflightshavebeencanceledbecauseoftheweather?
W:
No,I'vebeeninthemeetinghallallday.
M:
Unfortunately,IfounditoutwhilewaitingfortheflighttoNewYork.
Text4
M:
Don'tyouthinkTomandPeteraretellingthetruth?
W:
Itdoesn'tseemlikely.Itwouldbehardtowritetwoarticlessomuchalikeifoneofthemweren'tcopyfromtheother.
Text5
M:
Itsoundslikesomekindofmachine.
W:
Ithinkitsoundslikesomeonedrillinginthestreet.You'dbetterclosethedoorandallthewindows,andthenyoucangobacktosleep.
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
Text6
M:
Well,howdoyoukeepyourselfinsuchfantasticshape,Jane?
W:
Itrytoexerciseeveryday.
M:
Whatsportsdoyouplay?
W:
Iswimalot.Igotothepoolaboutfourtimesaweek,andtrytoswimatleastamileeverytime.
M:
Howlongdoesthattakeyou?
W:
Aboutfortyminutes.
M:
Andwhatothersportsdoyouplay?
W:
Well,Ialsoplaytennis.
M:
Whataboutyourdiet?
Doyoukeeptoanyspecialdiet?
W:
Well,Ieatverylittlemeat.Ieatlotsoffruitandvegetables.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
Text7
M:
Hello,YangMei.Ihearyou'regoingtotheUnitedStates.
W:
Yes,I'mgoingwithmygrandma.We'regoingtoseemyparentsinNewJersey.
M:
Whenareyouleavingthen?
W:
ThisFridayevening.
M:
Howlongwillyoustaythere?
W:
Sixmonths.
M:
Sixmonths!
Areyougoingtotraveltomanyplaces?
W:
Ofcourse.IwanttoseeasmanyplacesasIcan.Nowyou'vebeentheretwice.CanyoutellmehowIcantravelthere?
M:
Mostpeopletravelbycar.Theroadsareverygood.
W:
ButIdon'thaveacarandIcan'tdrive.Isthereanyotherwaytotravel?
M:
Youcantravelbybus.It'sverycheap.
W:
Can'tItravelbytrain?
M:
Yes,youcan.ButthetrainistooexpensiveintheStates.
W:
Oh,Isee.Thankyou.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
Text8
W:
Morning!
Howareyoutoday?
Youdon'tlookverywell.
M:
I'mnot.Ihaveasorethroat,andIcough,especiallyatnight.SoIcan'tsleepverywell.
W:
Oh!
Haveyougotatemperature?
M:
Yeah,I'vegotafever.
W:
Um,Ithinkyou'vegottheflu.Isuggestyoutakeadayoffandgobackhometohaveagoodrest.
M:
Soundsgreat.ButIhavetopreparemyspeechfortheconference.Youknow,it'sonlyfivedaysfromnow.Andyesterdaytheyaskedmeforthesummary.
W:
Didyougototheclinic?
M:
Ihadnotimeforitandthere'snowayuntilIfinishthesummary.
W:
Takeyourtimeandtakegoodcareofyourself.
M:
Sure.Thankyou.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
Text9
M:
Hey,Susie,whathealthclubdoyoubelongto?
W:
TotalFitness.Why?
M:
Well,I'vebeengoingtoAthleticExpress,butIdon'tlikeitthere.
W:
Really?
Whynot?
Ihearit'sprettygood.
M:
Thepeopledon'treallyworkoutthere.Theyjuststandaroundandtalkallthetime.
W:
Oh,it'soneofthoseplaces.
M:
Yeah,isyourclubdifferent?
W:
Well,theyhavedifferentrooms.Iliftweightsbythepoolwheretherearen'tsomanypeople.
M:
Dotheyhavealotofequipment?
W:
Yeah,theyhaveallthemachines,apool,andasteamroomandsauna.
M:
Soundsnice.Whataboutclasses?
W:
Theusual.Aerobics,kickboxing,yoga.TheyjuststartedaTaiChiclass,too.
M:
Wow!
Thatsoundsgreat.
W:
Well,Ihaveaguestpass.Whydon'tyoucomewithmetonight?
M:
Really?
Thanks.I'llstopbywhenIgetoffwork.
W:
Perfect.Seeyoulater.
M:
OK,seeyou.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
Text10
Goodevening,hereisthe10o'clocknewsfortoday,MondayNovember25th.TherehasbeenmoretroubletodayatthePlasticBoxinWashdon,whereademonstrationbyenvironmentalistshasnowbeengoingonfornearly6months.Fightingbrokeoutbetweendemonstratorsandthepoliceduringameetingoutsidethefactory,andanumberofpeoplewerehurt,including2policemen.Ms.Peterswasallowedtogofreeandwhenoneofourreportersspoketoher,shehadthistosay:
“ThereasonwhyIwasarrestedwasthatthepolice,togetherwiththenewspapersandtheTVcompanies,wanttoputanendtoourdemonstration.ThisisbecausetheyaresupportingthePlasticBoxCompanyintheirwaragainsttheplanet.”Inanycase,thedemonstrationcontinues,andtomorrowtheMinisterfortheenvironmentwillbehavingameetingwiththedirectorsofthePlasticBoxCompany.
答案 1.C 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.B10.A 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.C 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.C
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Thedriverwasat________losswhen________wordcamethathewasforbiddentodriveafterdrinkingalcohol.
A.a;theB./;/C.the;theD.a;/
答案 D [本题考查冠词的用法。
前一个空格处是固定短语ataloss表示“迷茫、困惑、不知所措”,后一个空格处word表示“消息”时前无冠词。
]
22.Adrivershould________theroadwhen________.
A.concentrateon;driveB.concentratein;driving
C.concentrateto;droveD.concentrateon;driving
答案 D [句意:
驾驶时,司机应该把精力集中在路上。
concentrateon集中精力于,而第二空考查省略结构,补充完整为when(heis)driving。
故D项正确。
]
23.She'sinahopelesssituation,________wewillkeepaverycloseeyeon.
A.whereB.whenC.whichD.that
答案 C [考查非限制性定语从句。
句意为“她现在处于一种绝望的情形中,我们要密切加以注意。
”这是一个非限制性定语从句,从句中缺少宾语,故应选C。
A在定语从句中充当地点状语;B在定语从句中充当时间状语;D不能引导非限制性定语从句。
]
24.Shewastoldtowearflatshoes________herbackproblem.
A.onaccountofB.regardlessofC.intermsofD.incaseof
答案 A [考查介词短语。
onaccountof因为,由于;regardlessof尽管,不管;intermsof根据;以……的措词;incaseof以防。
句意:
她被要求穿平底鞋是因为她背的问题。
故选A。
]
25.AchievingahighdegreeofproficiencyinEnglishasaforeignlanguageisnotamysterious________withoutscientificbasis.
A.processB.practiceC.procedureD.program
答案 A [句意:
将英语作为一门外语掌握地非常精深,并不是没有科学基础的不可思议的过程。
process过程;practice练习;procedure程序;program项目。
]
26.—I'mfrustratedaftersomanyfaithlessness.Ican'tseeanyhope.
—Behindeverymisfortune________!
A.liesanopportunityB.doesanopportunitylie
C.anopportunityliesD.isanopportunitylying
答案 A [本题考查倒装。
地点状语behindeverymisfortune置于句首,谓语动词是lie的时候,采用主谓完全倒装,故选A。
]
27.Ican'tmakeitthisafternoon.Ihaveanappointment________thedentist.
A.forB.withC.onD.at
答案 B [本题考查介词辨析。
haveanappointmentwithsb与某人约好。
故选B。
]
28.Wewon't________childrenbelow12yearsoldstayinguplate.
A.approveofB.admittoC.agreetoD.stickto
答案 A [句意:
我们不赞成12岁以下的孩子熬夜到很晚。
approveofsb/sb'sdoingsth,赞同,同意某人做某事;admitto承认;agreeto同意,宾语多为计划,建议等;stickto坚持(原则)。
]
29.Theboywasdelightedwithhisnewstorybookwhichhe______foralongtime.
A.waswantingB.haswantedC.hasbeenwantingD.hadbeenwanting
答案 D [考查过去完成进行时的用法。
句意:
男孩子得到了他一直想要的新故事书,非常高兴。
“想要书”发生在“高兴”之前,故表示过去的过去,选D。
]
30.—Hemadeanapology________beblamed________whathehaddone.
—It'sreallywiseofhim.
A.soastonot;ofB.inordertonot;for
C.soasnotto;forD.inordernot;of
答案 C [句意:
为免遭责怪,他作出了道歉。
soasto和inorderto均可用于句尾,表目的,它们的否定形式为soasnotto和inordernotto,故排除A,B两项;结合第二空格beblamedfor因……而受责备。
故选C项。
]
31.Oncewehave________someknowledgeofscience,theoriesdonotbecomemoredifficult,butcomprehensiblewhilereading.
A.requiredB.acquiredC.inquiredD.
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