苏州立达中学初三英语一模试题含答案.docx

苏州立达中学初三英语一模试题含答案.docx

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苏州立达中学初三英语一模试题含答案

2018年苏州立达中学初三英语一模试题（含答案）

2018年初中毕业暨升学模拟考试试卷

英语

注意事项:

1.本试卷满分100分，考试用时100分钟;

2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考场号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上;

3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题;

4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。

一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）

从A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.WuYishucamefirstinthesecondseasonofChinesePoetryandshewassuccess.

A./,aB.the,/C.a,aD./,/

2.―YesterdayAlicefelloverandwashurtbadlywhilesheasnowball.

―I'msorrytohearthat.

A.madeB.wasmakingC.makesD.ismaking

3.Ithinkhisadviceisofgreat.It'swellworth.

A.value,takingB.value,totake

C.valuable,totakeD.valuable,taking

4.TherearefewerandfewertigersinIndia.Thesituationwillcontinuehumansstophuntingthemfortheirfurandbones.

A.ifB.unlessC.becauseD.since

5.―Mike,Ihaven'tseenyoureldersisterforalongtime.

―SheHongKongonbusinessforafewdays.

A.wenttoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeentoD.hasbeenin

6.―Jackiealwaysgivesfriendsahelpinghandwhentheyneedit.I'dliketobehisfriend.

―That'strue.Justasthesayinggoes,"".

A.ManyhandsmakelightworkB.Nopain,nogain

C.PracticemakesperfectD.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed

7.Mr.WuteachesEnglish.Wealllike.

A.our,himB.us;himC.us;herD.our,her

8.Youdriveafterdrinkingalcohol（酒）.It'sagainstthelaw.

A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.couldn'tD.wouldn't

9.―DoyouknowournewEnglishteacher?

―Yes.Hetobeafriendofmybrother's.

A.turnsdownB.turnsonC.turnsoffD.turnsout

10.―Couldyoutellme?

―Heiskindandgenerous.Healwayshelpsothers.

A.whatyourbuddylikesB.whatyourbuddyislike

C.whatdoesyourbuddylooklikeD.whatdoesyourbuddylike

11.Thenumberofthevolunteersinourcity2,000.Andsixtypercentofthem

teachersandstudents.

A.is;isB.is;areC.are;isD.are;are

12.―Mr.Li,Ihavesomedifficultythearticle.

―Rememberitthreeorfourtimesatleast.

A.tounderstand;readingB.understanding;reading

C.understanding;toreadD.tounderstand;toread

13.―ThedocumentaryAerialChinaisquitepopulararoundChinarecently.Howdoyoufindit?

―.

A.It'sonTVB.WeenjoyittogetherC.PrettygoodD.Allright

14.―Thecakesarequitedelicious!

CanIhaveonemore?

―Sorry,thereisleft.Whataboutsomebiscuits?

A.noneB.nooneC.nothingD.nobody

15.―CouldyoutakecareofmypetdogwhileI'maway?

―.I'llwalkiteveryday.

A.I'mafraidnotB.IhopesoC.WithpleasureD.I'msorry

二、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）

先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Mostparents,Isuppose,havehadtheexperienceofreadingabedtimestory16theirchildren.Andtheymusthaverealizedhowdifficultitistowriteagoodchildren'sbook.Eithertheauthorhasaimed（定目标）too17,sothatchildrencan'tfollowwhatisinhis（ormoreoften,her）story,18thestoryseemstobetalkingtothereaders.

Thebestchildren'sbooksare19verydifficultnorverysimple,andsatisfythechildwhohearsthestoryandtheadultwhoreadsit.Unfortunately,thereareinfactfewbookslikethis,20theproblemoffindingtherightbedtimestoryisnot21tosolve.Thismaybewhymanyofthebooksregardedas22ofchildren'sliteraturewereinfactwrittenforgrown-ups."AliceinWonderland"isperhapsthemostobviousofthis.

Children,leftforthemselves,often23theworstpossibleinterestinliterature.Justleaveachildinabookshoporalibraryandhewillmorewillinglychoosethebookswritteninanunimaginativeway,orhavealookatthemostchildren'scomics,Rillofthestoriesandjokeswhicharetherejectionsofteachersandrighting-thinkingparents.

Perhapsweparentsshouldstop24tobrainwashchildrenintoacceptingourtasteinliterature.Afterall,childrenandadultsareso25thatweparentsshouldnotexpectthattheywillenjoythesamebooks.SoIsupposewe'lljusthavetocompromise（妥协）overthebedtimestory.

16.A.toB.inC.withD.around

17.A.easyB.shortC.highD.difficult

18.A.andB.butC.orD.so

19.A.bothB.neitherC.eitherD.very

20.A.butB.howeverC.soD.because

21.A.hardB.easyC.enoughD.fast

22.A.articlesB.workC.artsD.works

23.A.areB.showC.findD.add

24.A.goingB.likingC.tryingD.preferring

25.A.sameB.friendlyC.differentD.common

三、阅读理解（共12小题;每小题2分，满分24分）

阅读短文从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

26.Ifyouwanttogetalibrarycard,you.

A.havetopayonedollarforitB.needtoborrowfivebooksfirst

C.don'thavetopayforitD.needtomakeacard

27.Thelibraryhas.

A.booksin42languagesB.nolanguagetapes

C.nospecialroomsforlisteningD.allkindsofvideofilms

B

Asciencefictionflyingcarlookslikeanormalcar,butitisanaircraftthatanybodycanflydirectlyfromanyplacetoanotherwithoutusingroadsorrunways.Sciencefictionwritershavewrittenaboutflyingcarsforalongtime.Butnowflyingcarswillsoonflyoutoftheworldofsciencefictionintoourrealworld.Andthedreamofthesciencefictionwriterswillsooncometrue.

Thefirst-knownskycaristheFSC-1.TheFSC-1lookslikeanexpensivesportscar.YoucandrivetheFSC-1ontheroadlikeanormalcar.Ifyoutouchabutton,itswingsandpropeller（螺旋桨）foldoutandthenitcantakeoff,flyandlandasanairplane.TheownersoftheFSC-1canchooseiftheywanttodriveorfly.

AnotherflyingcarorskycaristheMollerSkycarM400.Althoughyoucan'tdriveitontheroads,itissmallandeasytoflyandcantakeoffandlandlikeahelicopter（直升飞机）.UrbanAeronautics'X-Hawkisanothertypeofskycar.Itisexpectedtobeavailableforabout$3million.

Justlikeanynewtechnology,flyingcarshavetakenalongtimetobedeveloped.Butsomeexpertsthinkthetechnologyisfarfromwhatpeopleimaginewhentheyaresittingintraffic.Itstillneedstobeimproved.

28.kindsofflyingcarsarementionedinthepassage.

A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five

29.Thewriterthinksthatflyingcarswillbenolongeradreambecause.

A.sciencefictionwriters'ideasarestupidB.theyaretooexpensivetomake

C.theywillsoonbeavailableD.theyareonlyinsciencefiction

30.Someexpertsthinkthetechnologyofflyingcarsis.

A.normalB.traditionalC.notgoodenoughD.strange

C

Therearetwowaysofdrivingintheworld:

ifthedriver'sseatisontheleftandcarstravelontherightsideoftheroad,itiscalled"left-handdriving",asitisinChina,whiletheotherwayofdrivingiscalled"right-handdriving",asitisinBritain.Nowadays,around65%oftheworld'spopulationdrivesontherightoftheroad,whiletherestisusedtodrivingontheleft.

Thoughnooneknowstheexactreasons,itseemslikelythatpeopleinancienttimestravelledontheleftoftheroad.Romancoinsshowpicturesofhorsemenpassingoneachother'sright.Andright-handpeoplegenerallygotonahorsefromtheanimal'sleft.Obviously,it'ssafertodothisattheleftsideoftheroad,anditmakessense（行得通）forthehorsetoberiddenontheleft.

Achangehappenedinthelate1700s.WhenNapoleon（拿破仑）conquered（攻占）nations,heforcedthemtotravelontherightsideoftheroad,whichspreadleft-handdrivingthroughoutEurope.However,Britainstillstuckwiththeright-handdrivingruleandcountrieswhichwerepartoftheBritishEmpireweremadetofollow.ThisiswhyIndia,AustraliaandtheformerBritishcolonies（前英国殖民地）inAfricacontinuetodriveontheleft.Oneexception（例外）isEgypt,asthatcountrywasdefeated（打败）byNapoleonbeforebecomingpartoftheBritishEmpire.

Somecountrieschangedsidesuntilmoderntimes.Swedenonlymovedtodrivingontherightin1967andIcelandchangedthefollowingyear.Ghanachangedsidesin1974.OnSeptember7,2009,Samoabecamethethirdcountryevertochangefromleft-to-right-handdrivingforthereasonthatitmadeiteasiertoimport（进口）cheapcarsfromright-handdrivingJapan,AustraliaandNewZealand.

Soifyouwanttotraveltoanothercountryorgoonbusiness,makesureyouknowwhetheritisleft-orright-handdrivingtoavoidunnecessarytroubles.

31.WhichpictureshowsthecorrectdrivinginBritain?

32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Swedenchangedtodriveontherightin1974.

B.PeopledriveontheleftsideoftheroadinEgypt.

C.Peoplehaveknowntheexactreasonsfordrivingontheleft.

D.Napoleonhelpedwiththespreadofleft-handdriving.

33.Whatisthewriter'spurposeforwritingthispassage?

A.Toexplaintheadvantagesofthetwowaysofdriving.

B.Tointroducethedevelopmentofthetwowaysofdriving.

C.Tocomplainaboutthechangeofthetwowaysofdriving.

D.Tocomparethedifferencesofthetwowaysofdriving.

D

ThepolicearelookingforrobberswhostolevaluablediamondsfromthejewelryshowattheCityCentreyesterdayevening.Theownerreportedthatanecklacewastakenbyayoungcouple.Itwasworth$1.5million.Witnessessaidthatacouplecaughttheireyesbecausetheyseemedtooyoungtobeinterestedinsuchexpensivejewelry.Inhisstore,asalesmansaidthatthecoupleweredressedinclothingthatseemedtoocasual（随便）forthejewelryshow.Accordingtoasaleswomanwhotalkedwiththem,thecouplesaidthattheywereinterestedinaspecialnecklaceforthewomantowearattheirweddingnextmonth.Themansaidthathewasawell-knownsportsman,s