外研版选修六module 3《interpersonal relationshipsfriendship》优秀教案重点资料doc.docx
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外研版选修六module 3《interpersonal relationshipsfriendship》优秀教案重点资料doc.docx
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外研版选修六module3《interpersonalrelationshipsfriendship》优秀教案重点资料doc
Module3InterpersonalRelationships
--,Friendship
【单元导航】
HowtoBeaGoodFriend
Onceyou’vestartedspendingtimewithfriends,remembertodoyourpartorelsethefriendshipwillbecomeunbalancedandanuneasinessordistanceislikelytoarise.
Bereliable.Ifyouandyourfriendagreetomeetsomewhere,don’tbelate.Ifyou’renotgoingtomakeitontimeormakeitatall,callthemassoonasyourealizeit.Apologizeandasktoreschedule.Don’tmakethemwaitforyouunexpectedly;it’srude.Whenyousayyou’lldosomething,doit.Besomeonethatpeopleknowtheycancounton
Betrustworthy.Oneofthebestthingsabouthavingafriendisthatyouhavesomeonetowhomyoucantalkaboutanything,evensecretsthatyouhidefromtherestoftheworld.Thekeytobeingagoodtrustedpersonistheabilitytokeepsecrets,soit'snosecretthatyoushouldn'ttellotherpeoplethingsthatweretoldtoyouasasecret.Beforepeopleevenfeelcomfortableopeninguptoyou,however,youneedtobuildtrust.Behonestaboutyourselfandyourbeliefs,anddon'tgossip(散布流言蜚语)aboutothersorspreadrumorsortheywillthinkyoulikestoriesbetterthanfriends.
Bethere.You'veprobablyheardoffair-weatherfriends.They'retheoneswhoarehappytobearoundyouwhenthingsaregoingwell,butarenowheretobefoundwhenyoureallyneedthem.Partofbeingafriendisbeingpreparedtodevoteyourtimeandenergyinordertohelpoutyourfriends.Ifafriendneedshelpwithanunpleasanttask,orifheorshejustneedsashouldertocryon,bethere.
Now,doyouknowhowtobeagoodfriend?
SectionOneIntroduction&ReadingandVocabulary
I.Lead-in
Asaproverbsays,"Afriendinneedisafriendin-deed."Friendsareveryimportantinourdailylife.Howdoyoumakegoodfriends?
OK,todaywe'11readthefirstpassageaboutfriendshipwiththetitleof"Roy'sStory".Fromthepassage,we'llgettoknowhowthewritergetsalongwithhisfriend--Roy.
II.Fastreading
Task1.Readthepassage"Roy'sStory"quickly
andfindthemainideaofeachparagraph.
Para.1
Daniel’s
(1)__________onRoy.
Para.2
Howthey
(2)__________.
Para.3
HowRoychangedincharacterandstudy.
Para.4
DanielfoundRoy(3)__________.
Para.5
Smallamountsofmoneybegandisappearingfromstudents’lockers.
Para.6
Theraisedmoneyforacharity(4)__________
Para.7
Daniel(5)____________________toaskhimaboutthetheft.
Para.8
DanielfoundtheraisedmoneyinthepocketsofRoy’sjacket.
III.Carefulreading
Task2.Readthepassage"Roy'sStory"againandchoosethebestanswers.
(1)WhatwasDaniel'sfirstimpressiononRoy?
A.Popularamongtheclassmates.B.Dislikedbytheclassmates.
C.Afunnyboy.D.Adishonestboy.
(2)WhydidDaniel’sfamilymovetoLondon?
A.BecausehisfathergotajobinLondon.
B.Becausehisfamilydidn’tliketheclimateofthenorthernarea.
C.Becausehisfatherwasknockedoverbyacar.
D.BecausehewouldliketostudyinLondon.
(3)HowdidDanielandRoybecomefriends?
A.RoyusedtotellDanieljokes.
B.RoyoftenhelpedDanielwithhishomework.
C.RoywaskindtoDanielandhelpedhimgetalongwellinhisnewsch001.
D.RoyandDanieltalkedaboutpersonalmatterstoeachother.
(4)WhydidRoybegintochange?
A.BecauseDanieldidn’tthinkofhimasafriend.
B.Becausehisfatherdiedasaresultofatrafficaecident.
C.Becausehisfamilymovedtoasmallhouse.
D.Becausehisclassmatesthoughthimathief.
(5)WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?
A.DanielwaskindtoRoythoughhefoundhimstealing.
B.RoyavoidedmeetingDanielbecausehewasashamedofhavingbeenfoundstealing.
C.DanielfoundoutitwasRoywhohadstolenthe£500.
D.DanielscoldedRoyforhisstealing.
IV.Analysisoflong-difficultsentences
1.IrememberthefirsttimelmetRoy.(P30)
句子结构分析:
该句中thefirsttime充当remember的__________,后接ImetRoy是省略了引导词when的__________,修饰thefirsttime。
thefirsttime在句中还可以引导时间状语从句,相当于一个连词,如:
ThefirsttimeIsawyou,IrealizedIseemedtohavemetyousomewherebefore.(第一次见到你时,我感觉以前好像在哪儿见过你。
)
可以用作从属连词引导时间状语从句的名词词组和副词有:
__________每次;_________下次;__________第一次;__________上次;__________一……就……
句子翻译:
每次情绪低落时,我都要求助于老师。
____________________________________________________________
2.Havingleftsomethinginthecloakroom,1wentinsidetogetit,andfoundRoygoingthroughthepocketsofpeople’scoats.(P30~31)
句子结构分析:
Havingleftsomethinginthecloak-room是现在分词的完成主动式作__________,此处为什么用现在分词的完成主动式:
①______________________________
②__________________________________________________基于以上两个原因,所以此处用现在分词的完成主动式作状语。
句子的主语是l,谓语是由and连接的两个并列谓语,即
和__________,togetit是不定式作目的状语,foundRoygoingthrough…是__________结构,意为“发现某人正在做某事”,gothrough意为“__________”。
句子翻译:
意识到我犯错了,我去给她道了歉。
___________________________________________________________
3.Itlookedasiftherewasabout£500there.(P31)句子结构分析:
本句的句式结构为:
__________,意为__________。
原句翻译:
___________________________________________________________。
4.IwassosurprisedthatIjuststoodthere,holdingthenotesinmyhands.(P31)
句子结构分析:
本句中so…that…是固定搭配,意为__________,so后面接__________,that后面引导的是__________,that在从句中不作任何成分,只起连接的作用,此结构有时可与such…that…换用。
holdingthenotesinmyhands为现在分词短语作stood的__________。
原句翻译:
____________________________________________________________
V.Shortenthepassage
下面的一段文章为课文原文的缩写,仔细阅读,根据原文章内容将其补充完整,并尽量背诵。
1.__________ImetRoy,Ithoughthimapopularboyamonghisclassmates,forhelikedto2.__________,whichmadeotherslaugh.Beinganewstudent,Ifeltshyand3.__________.ItwasRoywhowaskindtomeandhelpedme4.__________mynewclassmatesbyattendinghis5.__________group.Webecamegoodfriends,whocanshareeachother’sinnerfeelings.
Itwasallhisfather’ssuddendeath6.__________ofbeing7.__________byacarthatchangedRoysomuch.Hebecamesilentand8.,9.__________inhisschoolwork;furthermorewewerel0.__________close.
Oneday,IcaughtRoyll.thepocketsofpeople’scoatsinthel2.__________,awalletinhishand.Mymouthl3.__________andIjustlookedathimwithoutbeingabletosayaword...
Lastweek,wehadl4.__________£500foracharity,butitwasstolenthenextmorning.IthoughtitmightbeRoy,15.__________aboutthesituationforawhile,Idecidedtoconfronthimaboutthetheft.Andlwenttoseehim...
SectionTwoLanguagePoints
教材解读
1.Agoodfriendissomeoneyoucalldiscusspersonalmatterswith,knowingthatyoucantrusthim/her.(P29)好朋友是你可以与其讨论个人问题并且你信任他,她的人。
佳句欣赏
Wetrusthimbecauseweknowhehasneverdeceivedanyone.我们信任他,因为我们知道他从来没有欺骗过任何人。
归纳拓展
trustv.信任,信赖,相信n.信任,信赖
trustsb.todosth.信得过(某人)能做某事
trustsb.withsth.把某物托付给某人
trustthat…相信……,但愿……
havetrustin
易混辨析
believe/beIievein/trust
(1)believesb./sth.相信某人所说的话/某事是真实的。
(2)believein信仰,信奉真理、宗教、原则;信赖,信任某人。
(3)trustsb.相信某人的品德,为人,能力等。
试身手
(1)无论谁去替他办这件事,他都不放心。
Hecan’t________anyonetodothisforhim.
(2)我把命交给他都放心。
1trusthim___________mylife.
(3)《圣经》中所说的话你全信奉吗?
Doyou___________everythingtheBiblesays?
(4)你不应该相信那个人,他是不诚实的。
Youshouldn’ttheman,whoisdishonest.
2.Roy,whohadalwaysbeenveryclosetohisfather,changedcompletely;becomingsilentandmoody.(P30)罗伊原来和他父亲的关系十分密切,而父亲去世后他彻底地变了。
变得沉默寡言、喜怒无常。
佳句欣赏
Thechurchisclosetotheshop.教堂离商店很近。
Closeobservationisnecessaryfortheexperiment.周密的观察对实验是必要的。
归纳拓展
closeadj.亲密的,亲近的;周密的;v.关闭;结束;n.结束,终结
closedown关闭,停业
bring…toaclose结束cometoaclose结束=cometoanend
易混辨析
closed/close/closely
(1)closed和close都可用作形容词,但含义有很大差别:
closed为过去分词式形容词,表示“关闭的,未开的”,与open互为反义词;close亲密的;靠近的;周密的;不通风的;吝啬的。
(2)close和closely都可以用作副词,但含义有差别:
close用作副词时有“靠近,接近”之意;而closely作为副词,意为“仔细地,密切地,非常接近地”。
试身手
(1)因为不景气,许多工厂倒闭了。
Anumberoffactories___________becauseofthedepression.
(2)他很快就结束了会议。
Hesoonthemeetingaclose.
(3)这两件事有密切的联系。
Thetwoeventsare_______________connected.
3.Whenhereachedthefinalline,everyoneburstoutlaughing.(P30)当他说到最后一句时,大家都哄堂大笑起来。
佳句欣赏
Heburstoutcryinglikeachild.他突然像个孩子一样哭起来。
归纳拓展
burstout突然发生,突然……起来,后跟一ing形式作宾语
burstintoaplace闯入某地
burstintotears=burstoutcrying突然大哭起来
burstintolaughter=burstoutlaughing捧腹大笑
burstin闯入;突然插嘴
burstopen突然打开
burstin(adv.)burstinto(prep.)
burstintocheers=burstoutcheering爆发出欢呼声
试身手
听到他们队获胜的消息后,汤姆和他的朋友们欢呼起来。
Hearingthenewsthattheirteamwonthegame,Tomandhisfriends______________.
4.Butjustunderayearago,Roy’sfatherwasknockedoverbyacar.(P30)但就在不到一年前,罗伊的父亲遭遇了车祸。
佳句欣赏
Whoknockedthatbottleover?
谁把那个瓶子打翻了?
归纳拓展
knock…over(开车)撞伤,撞死;打倒,击倒knockat/onthedoor敲门
knockdown撞倒;拆除
knockinto/against撞上
knock…off敲落;撞下;减价
knock...outof从……中敲出
knockout敲出;打昏;精疲力竭
(1)他们准备不久后拆除那些旧的建筑物。
They’regoingto_________thoseoldbuildingssoon.
(2)那个工作把我累得筋疲力尽了。
I’m_____________myselfwithallthatwork.
5.Thesedays,RoyandIseeeachotherfromtimetotime,butwe’renolongerclose.(P30)现在我和罗伊还时而见面,但已不再那么亲密了。
佳句欣赏
Becausewearestudyinginthesameschool,wemeeteachotherfromtimetotime.
因为我们在同一所学校学习,所以我们时而见面。
归纳拓展
fromtimetotime偶尔,有时
atanytime在任何时候
allthetime总是,一直
atnotime决不
atonetime早先,曾经,以前曾有个时期
attimes—fromtimetotime有时,不时
atatime每次,一次
试身手
(1)我从来没有说过这样的话!
_______________haveIsaidsuchathing!
(2)他一次能吃三碗面条。
Hecaneatthreebowlsofnoodles________________.
(3)他们曾是非常要好的朋友。
Theywereverygoodfriends____________________.
6.Iturnedroundandwalkedoutwithoutsayingaword.(P31)我转身一句话没说就走了。
佳句欣赏
Turnroundandletmelookatyourback.转过身去让我看看你的后背。
归纳拓展
turnround转过身来
turndown拒绝;调低
turnin上交
turnoff关掉
turnon打开
turnout证明是;结果是
turnup出现;调高;把……向上翻
turnaway把……拒之门外;
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