七年级英语上册专题训练语法专练新版冀教版.docx

七年级英语上册专题训练语法专练新版冀教版.docx

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七年级英语上册专题训练语法专练新版冀教版

语法专练

（1）be动词的用法（am/is/are）

一、用be动词的合适形式填空

1．Theymygoodfriends.

2．Tom“smotherateacher.

3．Howyourparents?

4．MybrotherandIontheplayground.

5．Thisnotabiglibrary.

6．Youagoodstudent.

7．yournameJenny?

8．IJack“ssister.Hereaphotoofmyfamily.

9．Thatmybook.Whereyourbooks?

10．Mycoatonmybed.Apairofnewshoesunderthe

bed.

二、单项选择

11．Mymother

ateacherandI

astudent

A．is;isB．is;are

C．am;is

D．is;am

12．KateandI

readyforthenewhighschoollife.

A．am

B．is

C．are

D．be

13．—Howmanypeoplearethereinyourgroup?

—Four.Threeboysinourgroup.

A．isB．are

C．amD．be

14．Everyonefriendlyinmyschool.

A．doB．doesC．isD．are

15．—Peter,yourcousingoodatscience?

—Yes,heis.Heoftenhelpsmewithmyscience.中（考·济南）A．doB．doesC．areD．is

三、按要求完成句子

16．Thisisasciencelab.改（为大凡疑问句并作肯定回答）

—asciencelab?

—，it.

17．Iam12yearsold.改（为大凡疑问句并作否定回答）

—12yearsold?

—No,.

18．Theseareerasers.改（为大凡疑问句并作否定回答）

—erasers?

—No,.

19．Jackisinthelabnow.改（为否定句）

Jackinthelabnow.

20．WearefromClass2.改（为否定句）

WefromClass2.

（二）人称代词和物主代词1．Thanksforinvitingtodinner,Nancy.Ireallyenjoyit.（中考·河北）

A．herB．him

C．youD．me

2．Couldyourecordtoday“sNBAbasketballgameforme?

Icanwatch

___later.（中考·孝感）

A．oneB．my

C．yourD．it

3．—Hi,Michelle.Isthiscamera?

—No.It“snotmine.Ithinkit中考“·德sT州om）“s.（

A．yourB．my

C．hisD．her

4．IfyouwanttolearnEnglishbetter,youcanmakefriendswithAmericanstudentsandoftentalkto.（中考·贺州）

A．theirB．theirs

C．theyD．them

5．—Dave,whereisMr.Black?

—isintheclassroom.

A．HeB．Him

6．It“stimefortobeginanewlife.

A．theyB．them

C．theirD．theirs

7．MissSmith,anAmericanlady,hastaughtEnglishforthree

years.（中考·长沙）

A．weB．usC．our

8.Tomorrowisourteacher“sbirthdayandwearegoingtogiveabigsurpri中se.（

考·淮安）A．hisB．himC．heD．himself

9．UncleTomwillcometovisitnextSaturday.（中考·济宁）A．we

B．us

C．ourD．ours

10．—AreSandyandKategoodfriends?

—Yes,theyare.Pleaselookafter.中（考·黄冈）

A．your;theirB．your;them

C．yours;theirsD．you;them

11．Mybrotherlikespainting.It“soneof醉_心_h）.o（b中bi考es·河（北）

A．myB．her

C．hisD．your

12．Everyonelikesmyfatherbecauseisfriendly.（中考·陕

西）A．hisB．him

C．heD．himself13．Mr.Smithisveryfriendly.Wealllike.

A．sheB．her

C．himD．he

14．—Where“syoursister?

—Idon“tknow.Isinthebedroom中?

考（·济南）

A．heB．she

C．himD．her

15．DaMingisaboy.livesinabigcity.中（考·桂林）

A．HeB．She

C．It

（三）动词have/has的用法

一、根据句意，用have或has填空1．Jimtwobigblueeyes.

2．Imanybeautifulclothes.

3．Mysisteratoypanda.

4．TomandJimmydon“tanynicecars.

5．—DoesLucyasister?

—Yes,shealsoabrother.

二、单项选择

6．TheGreensadaughter.

A．hasB．have

C．isD．are

7．MaryandLindablondhair.Theylookpretty.

A．hasB．have

C．isD．are

8．yourbrotherabaseball?

A．Do;haveB．Do;has

C．Does;hasD．Does;have

9．Iarulerandmysisteraneraser.

A．have;haveB．have;hasC．has;hasD．has;have10．—Doesheanysoccerballs?

—Yes,hedoes.Hefour.

A．have;haveB．have;hasC．has;haveD．has;has

三、按要求完成句子

11．Ihaveablueshirt.（主语改为she）ablueshirt.

12．Wehavemanyfriendsatschool.改（为否定句）Wemanyfriendsatschool.

13．Jennyhasabigapple.改（为大凡疑问句，并作肯定回答）—Jennyabigapple?

—Yes,.

14．Mybrotherhasanewbike.（改为否定句）

Mybrotheranewbike.

15．Thechildrenhavesomeapples.改（为大凡疑问句）thechildrenapples?

（4）可数名词和不可数名词

一、用所给词的合适形式填空

1．Tony“sfatheranduncleareboth（poelicman）.Theyhelpkeepthecitysaf

e.

（中考·上海）2．SomepeoplelikereadingonWeChat,but（other）

don“t.（中考·上海）

3．Manyparentsliketobuybooksaspresentsfortheir

（child）．4．Everyoneknowsthat（library）areplacesforpeopletostudy.（中

考·临沂）

5．Inautumn,（leaf）falldownfromthetrees.

6．Ihavetwopencil（box．）

7．Oneofmy（foot）ishurt.8．Wehavefour（class）inthe

morning.

9．Jennylikestoeat（tomato）．

10．（milk）ismyfavouriteforbreakfast.Whataboutyour

favourite（food）?

二、单项选择

11．—Mum,I“mhungry.MayIhavesome？

___

—Sure.Butdon“teattoom中uc考h.·（怀化）

A．hamburgersB．milksC．cake

12．—Whatdoyoupreferforlunch,darling?

—I“dlikesuchastomatoceasr,rotsorcabbages.（中考·泰安）A．meat

B．eggs

C．vegetablesD．fruits

13．—It“shottoday.Havesome，__p_lease.

—No,thanks.I“mnotth渴irs的ty）（atall.（中考·重庆A）

A．waterB．potatoesC．breadD．cakes

14．Afterdoingsports,you“dbetetseorhmaev.Manypeopleconsiderita

healthy

drink.（中考·青海）

A．orangejuiceB．orangesC．bananas

15．Ihaveanforbreakfasteveryday.中（考·齐齐哈尔）

A．eggB．banana

C．apples

16．Iamhungry.I港）A．rice

“dliketohavesome（_中_考_.·玉林、防城

B．sandwich

C．dumplingD．egg

17．Ihadsome，vegetablesandtwoeggsfordinner.（中考·青

海）A.riceB．noodleC．banana

18．Doyouknowhowmanyyouhave?

中（考·永州）

19．A:

CanIhelpyou,madam?

B:

Iwant.（中考·遵义）A．twoboxesofapple

B．twoglassofwater

C．twobowlsofporridge

20．—Wouldyoulikesome？

—Oh,yes,justalittle（一点）.（中考·德阳）A．riceB．carrots

C．eggsD．bananas

（五）大凡现在时和现在进行时

1．Look!

Somevisitorsforthebusoverthere.中（考·南宁）A．are

waitingB．iswaiting

C．waitingD．wait

2．—MayIspeaktoMrs.Black?

—Sorry,Mumcan“tcometothephonenow.Sheashow中er.考（·江西）

A．hasB．had

C．ishavingD．washaving

3．Alice,pleaseturndownthemusic.Ianimportantphonenow.

（中考·孝感）

A．answer

B．answered

C．haveanswered

D．amanswering

4．—Anita,whereisyourbrother?

—Heoutinthegardenwithagroupofkids.中（考·绵阳）A．plays

B．played

C．isplayingD．hasplayed

5．—Hi,WangNing!

How“stheweatherinHezenow?

—Itisterrible.Itallthemorning.（中考·菏泽）

A．rainsB．israining

C．rained6．—Cathy,canyouanswerthedoor?

Itheroom.

—I“mcoming,Mum中.（考·安徽）

A．clean

B．cleaned

C．havecleaned

D．amcleaning

7．Listen!

Someone

inthenextroom.

A．sings

B．sang

C．issinging

D．wassinging

8．Look!

Simon

intheplayground.中（考·雅安）

A．run

B．runs

C．isrunning

D．running

9．—Howoftendoesyourfatherexercise?

—Hethreetimesaweek.中（考·德阳）

A．willexerciseB．exerciseC．exercisedD．exercises

10．Gracethisgameeverytimeweplay.中（考·河北）

A．winsB．won

C．willwinD．haswon

11．Manycitypeopletheirbikestoworkeveryday.中（考·陕

西）A．rideB．willride

C．rodeD．haveridden

12．—Isyourmotherateacher?

—Yes,sheis.Sheatajuniorhighschoo初l（中）.（中考·武

汉）A．taughtB．teaches

C．willteachD．isteaching

13．—Whatdoyouoftendoatweekends?

—Ioftenmygrandparents.（中考·北京）

A．visitB．visited

C．havevisitedD．willvisit

（六）介词、数词

1．Paul“smotherisanurse.Sheworksahospi中tal考.（·北

京）A．withB．onC．ofD．in

2．Helenisfriendlyandshealwayshasasmileherface中.（考·淮安）

A．onB．withC．atD．for

3．FormanyWesternpeople,theydrinkcoldwaterevenwinter.（中

考·临沂）

A．onB．for

D．in

C．at

4．BeforeyougotoCanada,youneedtolearnmoreit.中（考·陕

西）A．fromB．in

C．byD．about

5．—Thecharitywalkbegins9：

00.Don“tbelate.

—Noproblem.（中考·武威）

A．atB．by

C．inD．on

6．Tonygetsupearlyinthemorning.Helikestomakebreakfast___hisfamily.（中考·济南）

A．atB．on

C．forD．from

7．Pleaseturntopageandtakealookatthepictureonit.（中考·广东）

A．theeightiethB．eightieth

C．eightiesD．eighty

8．—Howmanyfriendswillcometoyourbirthdayparty?

—About.（中考·巴中）

A．twelve;twelfthB．twelveth;twelve

C．twelfth;twelve

9．—Hi,Andy!

Therearefloorsinthisbuilding.Whichfloordo

youliveon?

—Iliveonthefloor.（中考·衡阳）A．thirty;twenty-second

B．thirty;twenty-two

C．thirtieth;twenty-two

10．—What“sthedeattoday?

—It“sJune，__2_015.（中考·邵阳）

A．seventeenB．theseventeen

C．theseventeenth

（七）it的用法

too.

一、根据句意，用合适的代词填空1．Yourdressisbeautiful.Wheredoyoubuy？

Iwanttobuy

2．Thisisanicepicture.Who“si？

n

3．istimeforlunch.

4．Lookatthenewhat.Ispretty?

5．—What“syourtelephonenumber?

—is7830218.

6．—Isspringyourfavouriteseason?

—Yes,is.

7．—Howistheweathertoday?

—isniceandcool.

8．—What“sthisinEnglish?

—isaneraser.

9．—Howmuchisyourshirt?

—isfiftyyuan.

10．—What“sthedatetoday?

—isMay10th.

二、单项选择

11．Thisquestionisdifficult.Ican“tanswer.

A．itB．this

C．thatD．one12．Whenwegottotheparkyesterday,started

raining.（中考·菏泽）

A．thatB．it

C．this

13．isfarfromBeijingtotheU．S.

A．OneB．This

C．ThatD．It

14．isnicetomeetmyfriend.

A．ThisB．That

C．ItD．He

15．—Whattimeisnow?

—Sorry,Idon“thaveawatch.

A．oneB．thisC．thatD．it

（八）祈使句及分外疑问句

1．tosmileatyourlifewhenyouareintrouble（困境）,andyou

willsoonbehappy

again.（中考·黄石）

A．TryB．TotryC．TryingD．Tried

2．playfootballonthestreet,children.It“snotsafe.

A．NotB．Don“t

C．Doesn“tD．No

3．onthegrass,or否（则）itwill“中c考ry·陕”西.（）A．Towalk

B．Nottowalk

C．WalkD．Don“twalk

4．Doyouwanttobehealthy?

.Smilingcanhelpyoustayhealthy中.（

考·绵阳）

A．SmileB．Smiling

C．SmilesD．Smiled

5．Daniel,playwiththemobilephonewhileyou“rewalkingin中thestreet.（

考·盐城）A．don“tB．doesn“t

C．won“tD．can“t

6．—didyouvisitTaiwanwith,Sarah?

—Myparents.Wehadagoodtimethere.（中考·济南）

A．WhatB．Who

C．WhereD．When

7．—doyoustudyforatest?

—Istudybyworkingwithmyclassmates.（中考·云南）

A．HowB．Why

C．WhatD．Where

8．—isyourfavoriteday?

—Monday.BecausewehaveP．E.andmusic.（中考·济南）

A．WhyB．Who

C．HowD．What

9．—fathertakespartin（参加）theactivityintheneighbourhood?

—

Peter“s.

A．WhoseB．Wh