核心素养练人教必修3高中英语Unit 2Healthyeating 单元综合评估测试.docx

核心素养练人教必修3高中英语Unit 2Healthyeating 单元综合评估测试.docx

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核心素养练人教必修3高中英语Unit2Healthyeating单元综合评估测试

高一英语同步练习：

必修3Unit2Healthyeating

单元综合评估测试

（100分45分钟）

一Q单项选择（10分）

1Q—__________Ireturnthedictionarywithinthreedays?

—No,you__________QYou_________keepitforfivedaysQ

AQMay;needn't;will

BQCan;mustn't;would

CQMust;don'thaveto;can

DQShall;can't;should

2QSir,you______besittinginthiswaitingroomQItisforwomenandchildrenonlyQ

AQoughtn’ttoBQcan’t

CQwon’tDQneedn’t

3QSheisalreadytwohourslateQWhat_________toher?

AQcanhavehappened

BQmusthavehappened

CQshouldhavehappened

DQmusthappen

4QIfyoucheatintheexam,youcouldhardly_________itQ

AQthrowawayBQgetaway

CQgetawayfromDQgetawaywith

5QIknowhehasn’tfinishedthework,but_________,hehasdonehisbestQ

AQatallBQinall

CQafterallDQaboveall

6QWhichfoodiscalled________food,milk,sugarorbeans?

AQenergy-givenBQbody-building

CQenergeticDQprotection

7Q–HowwelldidJohndointhematch?

--WonderfulQIthinkwecan’thavea______playerinourfootballteamQ

AQgoodBQwellCQbetterDQbest

8QI’mreallytired_______TomQHehadme_________fortwohoursintherainQ

AQof,waitingBQwith;wait

CQof;waitedDQwith;waited

9QThespeedofcarsandtrucksis_____30kilometersperhourinlargecitiesinChinaQ

AQlimitedBQlimiting

CQlimitingtoDQlimitedto

10QSmokingisabadhabitQYoushould_________itQ

AQthrowawayBQgetawaywithCQgetridofDQthrow

二Q完形填空（20题30分）

Everyoneneedswaterandadiet_11___healthyfoodsQThesefoodsshould_12_somefat,somefiber,alittlesaltandsoonQ

PeopleneedenergytoliveQTheyeatallkindsoffoods_13__changeintoenergyQOurbodiesusedifferent_14_ofenergyQTheenergyismeasuredincalories（卡路里）QThemore_15_wetake,themorecaloriesweburnQEvenwhenyouare_16_,youareusingenergy---about65caloriesanhourQWhileyouareatschool,orwalkinghome,yourbodyis_17_up100caloriesanhourQWhenplayingfootballorbasketball,youmightbeusing400caloriesanhourQOn_18_Day,duringtherelayrace,youwillusemostofall,perhapsas_19_as650caloriesanhourQ

TheChinesedietisconsideredtobethehealthiestintheworldQItcontainsalotoffruitandgreenvegetablesQItis_20_infiberandlowinsugarandfatQTheChineseeatlesssugarthanmany__21_countriesintheworldQThatis_22_lotsofpeopleinChinahavewhiteteethQ

PeopleintheWesternworlddonoteat_23_healthyfoodsQTheyeattoomuchfatandsugaranddon’ttake_24_exerciseQBecauseofthis,they_25_veryeasilyQInorderto_26_withthequickpace（步伐）oftheirlifeandwork,theyeatalotoffastfoodQTheyeatalotofsweets,softdrinks,potatocrisps,chocolate,butterandicecreamandsoon,_27_arecalled_28_foodbysomeepicureans（美食家）QTheresultisthatmanyofthembecomefatQInordertoavoid_29__fatand__30__itisadvisable（明智的）toeatabalanceddietandnoteattoomanyfoodsthathaveahighcalorieratingQ

11QAQaboveBQofCQatDQover

12QAQincludeBQhold

CQcontainDQmakeup

13QAQwhichBQwhatCQwhereDQit

14QAQnumbersBQamounts

CQplentyDQdeal

15QAQexerciseBQexercises

CQsportDQgame

16QAQsleepyBQrunning

CQworkingDQasleep

17QAQrunningBQadding

CQburningDQwasting

18QAQChildrenBQWork

CQSportsDQSport

19QAQmuchBQmany

CQfewDQlittle

20QAQpoorBQlow

CQrichDQplenty

21QAQmoreBQother

CQrestDQothers

22QAQwhyBQbecause

CQbecauseofDQsince

23QAQsoBQvery

CQmuchDQsuch

24QAQanumberofBQtoomuch

CQmassesofDQenough

25QAQloseweightBQputonweight

CQdieDQstayhealthy

26QAQkeepupBQcarryon

CQkeeponDQgoon

27QAQasBQthese

CQwhichDQthey

28QAQbadBQdiseased

CQhealthyDQjunk

29QAQtogetBQbecoming

CQtobecomeDQget

30QAQkeepthinBQkeepfit

CQstaycalmDQfallill

三阅读理解（2篇10题20分）

A

TeadrinkingwascommoninChinafornearlyonethousandyearsbeforeanyoneinEuropehadeverheardaboutteaQPeopleinBritainweremuchslowerinfindingoutwhatteawaslike,mainlybecauseteawasveryexpensiveQItcouldnotbeboughtinshopsandeventhosepeoplewhocouldaffordtohaveitsentfromHollanddidsoonlybecauseitwasafashionablecuriosityQSomeofthemwerenotsurehowtouseitQTheythoughtitwasavegetableandtriedcookingtheleavesQThentheyservedthemmixedwithbutterandsaltQTheysoondiscoveredtheirmistakebutmanypeopleusedtospreadtheusedtealeavesonbreadandgivethemtotheirchildrenassandwichesQ

TearemainedscarceandveryexpensiveinEnglanduntiltheshipsoftheEastIndiaCompanybegantobringitdirectfromChinaearlyintheseventeenthcenturyQDuringthenextfewyearssomuchteacameintothecountrythatthepricefellandmanypeoplecouldaffordtobuyitQ

AtthesametimepeopleontheContinentwerebecomingmoreandmorefondofteaQUntilthenteahadbeendrunkwithoutmilkinit,butonedayafamousFrenchladynamedMadamedeSevignedecidedtoseewhatteatastedlikewhenmilkwasaddedQShefounditsopleasantthatshewouldneveragaindrinkitwithoutmilkQBecauseshewassuchagreatladyherfriendsthoughttheymustcopyeverythingshedid,sotheyalsodranktheirteawithmilkinitQSlowlythishabitspreaduntilitreachedEnglandandtodayonlyveryfewBritonsdrinkteawithoutmilkQ

Atfirst,teawasusuallydrunkafterdinnerintheeveningNooneeverthoughtofdrinkingteaintheafternoonuntiladuchess（公爵夫人）foundthatacupofteaandapieceofcakeatthreeorfouro’clockstoppedhergetting“asinkingfeeling”asshecalleditQSheinvitedherfriendstohavethisnewmealwithherandso,tea-timewasbornQ

31QWhichofthefollowingistrueoftheintroductionofteaintoBritain?

AQTheBritonsgotexpensiveteafromIndiaQBQTeareachedBritainfromHollandQ

CTheBritonswerethefirstpeopleinEuropewhodrankteaQ

DQItwasnotuntilthe17thcenturythattheBritonshadteaQ

32Thispassagemainlydiscusses_______Q

AQthehistoryofteadrinkinginBritainBQhowteabecameapopulardrinkinBritain

CQhowtheBritonsgotthehabitofdrinkingtea

DQhowtea-timewasborn

33QTeabecameapopulardrinkinBritainQ

AQintheeighteenthcentury

BQinthesixteenthcentury

CQintheseventeenthcentury

DQinthelateseventeenthcentury

34QPeopleinEuropebegantodrinkteawithmilkbecause______Q

Aittastedlikemilk

BQittastedmorepleasant

CQitbecameapopulardrink

DQMadamedeSevingewassuchaladywithgreatsocialinfluencethatpeopletriedtocopythewayshedranktea

35QWemayinferfromthepassagethatthehabitofdrinkingteainBritainwasmostly

duetotheinfluenceof　________Q

AQafamousFrenchlady

BQtheancientChinese

CQtheuppersocialclass

DQpeopleinHolland

B

Goodhealthisthemostvaluablethingapersoncanhave,butonecannottakegoodhealthforgrantedQItisimportanttorememberthatthebodyneedspropercareinordertobehealthyQTherearethreethingsthatapersoncandotohelpstayingoodshape:

eatrightfood,getenoughsleep,andexerciseregularlyQ

Propernutrition（营养）isimportantforgoodhealthQYourbodycannotworkwellunlessitreceivestheproperkindof“fuel”（燃料）QDon'teattoomuchfoodwithlotsofsugarandfatQEatplentyoffoodshighinprotein（蛋白质）,likemeat,fish,eggsandnutsQVegetablesandfruitsareveryimportantbecausetheyprovidenecessaryvitamins（维他命）andmineralsQHowever,don'tovereatQItisnothelpfultobeoverweightQ

GettingtheproperamountofsleepisalsoimportantQIfyoudon'tgetenoughsleep,youfeeltiredandeasilygetangryQYouhavenoenergyQOveralongperiodoftimealittleaamountofsleepmayevenresultinachangeofpersonality（人的个性）QBesuretoallowyourselffromseventoninehoursofsleepeachnightQIfyoudo,yourbodywillfeelstrongandrefreshed,andyourmindwillbesharpQ

Finally,getplentyofexerciseQExercisefirmsthebody,strengthensthemuscles,andpreventsyoufromgainingweightQItalsoimprovesyourheartandlungsQIfyoufollowaregularexerciseprogram,youwillprobablyincreaseyourlife-span（寿命）QAnykindofexerciseisgoodQMostsportsareexcellentforkeepingthebodyingoodshapes:

basketball,swimming,bicycling,runningandsoonaregoodexamplesQSportsarenotonlygoodforyourbody,buttheyareenjoyableandinteresting,tooQ

Ifeverybody,weretoeattherightfoods,getplentyofsleepandexerciseregularly,theworldwouldbeahappierandhealthierplaceQWewouldalllivetobemucholderandwiserQ

36QAccordingtothepassage,_________Q

AQweshouldalwayskeepfit

BQifwewerehealthy,wecouldspendourdaysindoingthingswithlesssleep

CQonecaneatalottostayingoodshape

DQoneneedn'ttakeanyexerciseifheishealthy

37QInordertokeepgoodhealth,___________Q

AQweshouldeatalotofsweets

BQoneneedsalargeamountoffat

CQpeopleshouldeataccordingtothefoodsnutrition

DQwemusttrytosleepnowandthen

38QEatingmoreandsleepingless_____Q

AQcankeephealthy

BQisnogoodforyou

CQgetsyoumoreenergy

DQwillkeepyourpersonality

39QThewriterexplains_______inthispassageQ

AQhowtoeatBQtheimportanceofdoingexercise

CQhowtokeephealthy

DQwhattoeat

40QThetitleofthearticleshouldbe____Q

AQEatingandExercising

BQHowVitaminsWorkinMan'sBody

CQStayingHealthy

DQSleepingWell

四单词填空（10题10分）

1QTosucceed,wemust_____________（结合）talentwithworkinghardQ

2QHehasbeenworkingforalongtime,butheisstillfullofe_____________Q

3QTheboylifted