福建省建瓯市芝华中学学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题.docx
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福建省建瓯市芝华中学学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题.docx
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福建省建瓯市芝华中学学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题
2018-2019芝华中学高二下英语第一次阶段测试
考试时间:
120分钟满分:
150分出卷人:
邹翠莺
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whichrowarethespeakingin?
A.Row11.B.Row13.C.Row23.
2.WhatisPetergoingtodo?
A.Playtennis.B.Playbasketball.C.Playping-pong.
3.WhodoesthewomanlikeinRroduce101?
A.WangJu.B.WuXuanyi.C.MengMeiqi.
4.Whatdaywillthespeakersgodancing?
A.OnMonday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.
5.Whenwillthemanhaveameetingtomorrowmorning?
A.At9:
15.B.At9:
45.C.At10:
15.
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独自前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料。
回答第6、7题。
6.Whatisthewoman?
A.Ahostess.B.Apolicewoman.C.Abusinesswoman.
7.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Communitysafety.B.Thetrafficrules.C.Policeoffcers’work.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthemanhaveforbreakfast?
A.Aneggandmilk.B.Breadandporridge.C.Pancakesandporridge.
9.Wheredoestheconvensationprobablytakeplace?
A.Athome.B.Inaschool.C.Atarestaurant.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatcoloristhewoman’shandbag?
A.Red.B.Black.C.Golden.
l1.Whendidthewomanprobablyloseherhandbag?
A.Whenshewasintheshoppingcentre.
B.Aftershewentoutofarestautant.
C.Whenshewasinthehotel.
12.Whowillthemangetintouchwiththewoman?
A.Bygoingtoherhouse.B.ThroughtheInternet.C.Onthephone.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whereisthemangoingthisafternoon?
A.Toapark.B.Toastore.C.Toaswimmingpool.
14.What’stheweatherlike?
A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.
15.WhatdoesSusieadvisethethemando?
A.Wearahat.B.Bringanumbrella.C.Putsomesunscreenon.
16Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Motherandson.B.Brotherandsister.C.Fatheranddaughter.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhydosomepeoplesaytheyneverhavedreamsaccordingtoDrGarfield?
A.Theyhavenobadexperiences.B.Theyforgetabouttheirdreans.
C.Theydon’twanttotellthetruth.
18.WhathappenedtoDavis?
A.Henolongerhaddreams.B.Hegotaseriousheartattack.
C.Hewasfrightenedbyaterribledream.
19.WhatdoesDrGarfieldthinkofthedreaming?
A.Itcanbeveryhelpful.B.Itmakesthingsworse.C.Itforcesthemindtowork.
20.Whydosomepeopleturnofftheirdreamscompletely?
A.Tosleepbetter.B.Torecoverfromillnesses.C.Tostayawayfromtheirproblems.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
WelcometotheElectronicVillagetoexplorenewwaysoflanguageteachingandlearning.
ElectronicVillageProgram(Thursday,June18,2015)
Nearpod
❖9:
00amto10:
00am
❖Room501
Nearpodisasoftwareprogramthatcreatesarichcontext(语境)forstudentstolearnvocabulary.Thepresenterwillshowhowtouseit.
TEO
❖2:
00pmto3:
00pm
❖Room502
Ourstudentscomefromdifferentbackgroundsbuthavethesamedesiretolearnon-line.Thepresenterwilluseexamplesfromhisfirston-lineclasstoexplainhowanyteachercanbeginteachingon-linewithTEO.
Kahoot
❖10:
30amto11:
30am
❖Room601
Kahootsoftwarecanbeusedtocreategrammartestswhichcanbegradedonanetwork.Itcanprovidestudentswithinstantfeedback(反馈), includingreportsabouttheirstrengthsandweaknesses.
Prezi
❖3:
30pmto4:
20pm
❖Room602
UsesofPreziinlisteningandspeakingcoursesdrawstudents'attentiontospeakingmorefluently.ThepresenterwillshowhowstudentscanusePrezitoconfidentlypresentonavarietyoftopics,includingintroducingfamily,friends,andhobbies.
21.Nearpodcanbeusedto______.
A.helpvocabularylearningB.teachlisteningon-line
C.offergrammartestsD.gainfluencyinspeaking
22.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourspeakingskills,youcangoto____________.
A.Room501B.Room502C.Room601D.Room602
23.Ateacherwhowantstolearnon-lineteachingisexpectedtoarriveby______.
A.9:
00amB.10:
30amC.2:
00pmD.3:
30pm
B
ArthurMiller(1915-2005)isuniversallyrecognizedasoneofthegreatestdramatists(剧作家)ofthe20thcentury.Miller’sfatherhadmovedtotheUSAfromAustria-Hungary,drawnlikesomanyothersbythe“GreatAmericanDream”.However,heexperiencedseverefinancialhardshipwhenhisfamilybusinesswasruinedintheGreatDepression(大萧条时期)oftheearly1930s.
Miller’smostfamousplay,DeathofaSalesman,isapowerfulattackontheAmericansystem,withitsaggressivewayofdoingbusinessanditsinsistenceonmoneyandsocialstatusasindicators(标志)ofworth.InWillyLoman,theherooftheplay,weseeamanwhohasgotintotroublewithhissystem,Willyis“burntout”andinthecruelworldofbusinessthereisnoroomforsentiment(情绪):
ifhecan’tdothework,thenheisnogoodtohisemployer,theWagnerCompany,andhemustgo.Willyispainfullyawareofthis,andatalossastowhattodowithhislackofsuccess.Herefusestofacethefactthathehasfailedandkillshimselfintheend.
Whenitwasfirststagedin1949,theplaywasgreetedwithenthusiasticreviews,anditwontheTonyAwardforBestPlay,theNewYorkDramaCritics’CircleAward,andthePulitzerPrizefordrama.Itwasthefirstplaytowinallthethreeofthesemajorawards.
MillerdiedofheartfailureathishomeinRoxbury,Connecticut,ontheeveningofFebruary10,2005,the56thanniversaryofthefirstperformanceofDeathofaSalesmanonBroadway.
24.WhydidArthurMiller’sfathermovetotheUSA?
A.Hisfamilybusinessfailed.
B.Hehopedtomakehissonadramatist.
C.Hewasattractedbythe“GreatAmericanDream”.
D.Hesufferedfromseverehungerinhishomecountry.
25.WhatdowelearnaboutWillyLomanintheplayDeathofaSalesman?
A.Heisregardedasaherobyhiscolleagues.B.HeisavictimoftheAmericansystem.
C.HerunstheWagnerCompany.D.Hetreatshisemployerbadly.
26.Afteritwasfirststaged,DeathofaSalesman_____.
A.achievedhugesuccessB.wonthefirstTonyAward
C.waswarmlywelcomedbysalesmenD.wasseverelyattackedbydramatists
27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.ArthurMillerandhisfamily.B.TheawardsArthurMillerwon.
C.ArthurMillerandhisbest-knownplay.D.ThehardshipArthurMillerexperienced.
C
Somecolorspeopleseelateatnightcouldcausesignsofclinical(临床的)depression(沮丧).Thatwasthefindingofastudythatbuildsonearlierstudyfindings.Theyshowthatindividuals(个人)wholiveorworkinlowlevelsoflightovernight(整夜)candevelopclinicaldepression.Doctorsusetheword“clinicaldepression”todescribesevereformofdepression.Signsmayincludelossofinterestorpleasureinmostactivities,lowenergylevelsandthoughtsofdeathorsuicide.
Inthenewstudy,Americaninvestigatorsdesignedanexperimentthatexposedhamsters(仓鼠)todifferentcolors.Theresearcherschosehamstersbecausetheyarenocturnal,whichmeanstheysleepduringthedayandareactiveatnight.
Theanimalswereseparatedintofourgroups.Onegroupofhamsterswaskeptinthedarkduringtheirnight-timeperiod.Anothergroupwasplacedinfrontofabluelight,athirdgroupsleptinfrontofawhitelight,whileafourthwasputinfrontofaredlight.
Afterfourweeks,theresearchersnotedhowmuchsugarywaterthehamstersdrank.Theyfoundthatthemostdepressedanimalsdranktheleastamountofwater.
RandyNelsonheadstheDepartmentofNeuroscienceatOhioStateUniversity.Hesaysanimalsthatsleptinblueandwhitelightappearedtobethemostdepressed.“Whatwesawisthattheseanimalsdidn’tshowanysleepuneasiness(不安)atallbuttheydidmessupbiologicalclockgenesandtheydidshowdepressivesignwhileiftheywereinthedim(微弱)redlight,theydidnot.”
RandyNelsonnotesthatphotosensitive(感光)cellsintheeyeshavelittletodowitheyesight.Hesaysthesecellssendsignalstotheareaofthebrainthatcontrolswhathasbeencalledthenaturalsleep-wakecycle.
Hesaysthere’salotofblueinwhitelight.Thisexplainswhythebluelightandwhitelighthamstersappeartobemoredepressedthanthehamstersseeingredlightordarkness.
()28.Researchersusehamstersintheexperimentbecause__________.
A.theyaresimilartohumansindealingwithcolors
B.theyareeasytoobserveandstudy
C.theyaresensitivetocolorslikehumanbeings
D.theyareactiveatnightandsleepduringtheday
()29.Whatsignshowsthatthehamstersarebeingdepressed?
A.Theydrinklesssugarywater.B.Theydon’tsleepwell.
C.Theireyesightbecomesworse.D.Theirenergylevelbecomeslow.
()30.__________tendstocausehamsterstobedepressed.
A.DimlightB.RedlightC.BluelightD.Darkness
()31.Whatcanhelppeoplewhoworklateatnighttoavoidbeingdepressed?
A.Notbeingexposedtodimredlightwhenusingcomputers.
B.Equippingtheircomputerscreenstoputitmoreinthereddishlight.
C.Livingorworkinginlowlevelsoflightovernight.
D.Goingtoseedoctorsofclinicaldepressionregularlyforhelp.
D
Whetherinthehomeortheworkplace,socialrobotsaregoingtobecomealotmorecommoninthenextfewyears.Socialrobotsareabouttobringtechnologytotheeverydayworldinamorehumanizedway,saidCynthiaBreazeal,chiefscientistattherobotcompanyJibo.
Whilehouseholdrobotstodaydothenormalhousework,socialrobotswillbemuchmorelikecompanionsthanmeretools.Forexample,theserobotswillbeabletodistinguishwhensomeoneishappyorsad.Thisallowsthemtorespondmoreappropriatelytotheuser.
TheJiborobot,arrangedtoshiplaterthisyear,isdesignedtobeapersonalizedassistant.Youcantalktotherobot,askitque
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