英语江苏省宿迁市中考英语试题含答案.docx
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英语江苏省宿迁市中考英语试题含答案.docx
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英语江苏省宿迁市中考英语试题含答案
江苏省宿迁市2020年中考英语试题
一、单选题
1. Tomlikesplaying____footballverymuch.
A / B an C the D a
2. —Mum,I'mhungry.
—There____somebiscuitsonthetable.Enjoythem,please.
A is B are C has D have
3. —WhereareLilyandLucyfrom?
—____arefromtheUS
A A.Ours B We C Theirs D They
4. Asweallknow,theChangjiangRiveristhe____riverinourcountry.
A long B longest C high D highest
5. Intheend,MrSongcameup____agoodmethodtosolvetheproblem.
A for B at C in D with
6. —Doyouknowtheboy________istalkingtoMrZhang?
—Yes.Heisourmonitor.
A which B who C whose D whom
7. Mybikewasbrokenyesterday,soI____walkhome.
A might B hadto C must D could
8. —Excuseme,____isXuefengParkfromthehotel?
—It'sabouttwentyminutesbybus.
A howmuch B howsoon C howfar D howoften
9. MrLiuisawiseman,andheoftengivesusafew_____.
A suggestions B advice C hobbies D knowledge
10. —Dad,wouldyouplease____abrighterlightinmybedroom?
—Certainly.
A putin B handout C handin D putout
11. —DoyouknowSunshineTownverywell,MrChen?
—Sure.I____heresinceIwasborn.
A haslived B lived C havelived D lives
12. ________usefuldictionaryitis!
Iwanttobuyone.
A What B Whata C How D Howa
13. —Thankyouforshowingmehowtotravelonline.
—________.
A Noproblem B Ofcoursenot C Itdoesn'tmatter D Mypleasure
14. —Sandy,doyoustillremember________thePalaceMuseum?
—Yes.Aboutfiveyearsago.
A whenwevisit B whendowevisit C whenwevisited D whendidwevisit
15. Justasthesayinggoes,“________.”IfyoukeeppractisingspeakingEnglish,you’llbebetteratit.
A Practicemakesperfect B Burnthecandleatbothends C Itneverrainsbutitpours D Manyhandsmakelightwork
二、完型填空
16.
When HelenKellerwas19monthsold,anillnessleftherdeaf,dump(哑巴)andblind.Attheageoffive,shebegantorealizethatshewasdifferentfromotherpeople.Herfamilymemberscould_______withtheirmouths,butshecouldn'ttalkwithhermouth.Sometimesshestoodbetweenherparentsandtouchedtheir_______.Shecouldnotunderstandtheirwords,andshecouldnotmakeanymeaningfulsounds_______.Shewantedtotalk,butnomatterhowshetried,herfamilymemberscouldnotunderstandher.Thismadeherveryangry.Finally,herparentsdecidedtoaskDrBellfor_______.
So justbeforeHelen'sseventhbirthday,withthehelpofDrBell,herparentshiredaprivate_______MissSullivanforher.MissSullivanwascarefultoteachHelen,especiallyshetaughtHelenthosesubjectsthatshewas_______in.
One morning,MissSullivancarriedacupinherhandandshetookHelentothepumphouse(水泵房)._______waspumpingwater(用泵打水)there.MissSullivanledHelentothepump,putthecupinherhand,andletHelen_______itunderthespout(水泵嘴).Helen'sfirstimpulse(冲动)wastothrowthecupaway.Butshelikedthefeelingwhenthecoolwaterfloweddownoverherhandintothe_______.Soshehelditthere,smilingalittle.
Then MissSullivanheldHelen'sotherhandandbeganto________thewordW﹣A﹣T﹣E﹣Ronit.Overandoveragain.________atfirst,thenfaster.SuddenlyHelendroppedthecup.Shestoodtherequietly,hardly________.Insidehermind,anewideabegantospinroundandround.
"W-A-T-E-R!
W-A-T-E-R!
Thislovely,coolthing.W-A-T-E-R?
"Shewildlygroped(忙乱地摸索)forMissSullivan'shand.Hertrembling(颤抖的)________begantospellthewordonMissSullivan'shand,W-A-T-?
Shedidn'tfinishspellingthewordW-A-T-E-R,thenshefeltthatMissSullivanagreedwithherbypatting(轻拍)herontheshoulder.Helenwas________!
Thatwas"water"!
ForthefirsttimeinHelen'slife,she"talked"withanotherpersoninthis________way!
MissSullivan'seyeswerewetasshecried,"Helen,you'reright!
You'vegotit!
"
(1)
A drink B talk C eat D bite
(2)
A mouths B eyes C noses D ears
(3)
A himself B yourself C myself D herself
(4)
A food B wealth C help D trouble
(5)
A teacher B worker C driver D writer
(6)
A rich B interested C successful D strict
(7)
A Someone B Everybody C Anyone D Nobody
(8)
A find B hold C break D collect
(9)
A bottle B plate C bowl D cup
(10)
A spell B read C say D explain
(11)
A Easily B Carefully C Slowly D Heavily
(12)
A breathing B dancing C laughing D singing
(13)
A arms B fingers C legs D knees
(14)
A polite B friendly C honest D right
(15)
A special B modest C tidy D common
三、阅读单选
17. Here isthe6﹣dayweatherreportinSuqian, JiangsuProvince.
(1)What'stheweatherlikeonWednesday,July1?
A MostlySunny. B PartlyCloudy. C A.M.Showers. D P.M.Showers.
(2)Thehighesttemperatureappearson .
A Tuesday B Monday C Saturday D Thursday
(3)ThehumidityonFriday,July3is .
A 92% B 85% C 79% D 87%
18. The ChinesekiteisasymboloftheChinesehandicraft(手工艺品).FlyingakiteisaverypopularactivityinChina.Inspring, largenumbersofpeoplegatherinthesquaresorparksandflybeautifulkitesthere.
A philosopher(哲学家)calledMoziwassaidtobetheinventoroftheChinesekite.Hisinventionhadthebird'snameof"Yuan", akindofbirdofthehawk(鹰)familywithalongtail.Hemadethekiteoutofwood.Later, hisstudentLuBanimproveditandmadethekiteoutofbamboo.
With thedevelopmentofpapermaking, paperwasintroducedintothekite﹣making.Thekitegotthename"ZhiYuan", as"Zhi"inChinesemeanspaper.AndduringtheFiveDynastiesperiod, peopletiedthebamboowhistle(哨子)tothekite.Whenthekitewasflying, theairflow(气流)
couldmakethewhistlesoundlikeGuzhengplaying.Sothekitecarriedthename"Fengzheng".
From thenon, makingandplayingthekitebecameverypopularinWeifang, ShandongProvince.Everyyearinspring, whentheweatherbecamewarm, almosteveryfamilywentouttoflythekiteandhaveapicniconsunnyandwindydays.Itwasanexcitingfolkactivityandagoodtimetodisplayvariousbeautifulkites.Atthesametime, theyalsoenjoyedthewarmweatherandfreshair.Thetraditionhasbeenwellkeptuntiltodayandhasbecometheworld﹣famousWeifangInternationalKiteFestival, whichisheldfrom20thto25thinAprileveryyear.
Flyingakiteinspringdoespeoplemuchgood.Forexample, itisagoodwaytoreducethebackache(背痛).Besides, whenpeopleflyakite, itcanhelpthemforgettheirstressful(压力重的)situationsandreconnect(再连接)themtonature.
(1)Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanknowthat"Yuan"is________.
A abird'sname B akindofshape C asymbolofstress D aninventor'sname.
(2)HowlongdoesWeifangInternationalKiteFestivallasteveryyear?
________
A 5days. B 6days. C 7days. D 8days..
(3)Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?
________
A Alotofwaysofmakingkites. B Someadvantagesofflyingkites. C Thedynastiesofmakingkites. D Thegoodplacesofflyingkites..
19.
Antarctica(南极洲)isatthesouthernendoftheEarth.Itisthecoldest,driestandwindiestplaceonourplanet.Whatwoulditbeliketoliveandworkthere?
On Oct15,50ChineseresearcherstookashipnamedXuelong2fromShenzhentoAntarctica.Xuelong2isthefirsticebreaker(破冰船)madeinChina.IttooktwoyearstobuildXuelong2.ItisreportedthatXuelong2isoneoftheworld'sbestresearchicebreakers.
ChineseresearchershavebeentoAntarctica35times.Becauseofitsunusualenvironment,researchersfromaroundtheworldhavebeengoingtheretodostudy(研究)formanyyears.SomestudiescanonlybedoneinAntarctica.Forexample,thereislittleairpollutionthere.Thismakesiteasierforscientiststostudytheweather,atmosphere(大气)andstars.
The studyofAntarctica'sgeology(地质)isalsoimportant.RocksinAntarcticacantelluswhattheweatherwaslikelongtimeago,andhelpusunderstandhowtheEarthhaschangedovertime.Therearealsomanywildanimals,suchaspenguins(企鹅),seals(海豹)andbirds.Scientistscanlearnhowanimalsliveincoldplacesbystudyingthem.
Xie ZhouqingisaprofessorattheUniversityofScienceandTechnologyofChina.HewaspartofChina's15thresearchtriptoAntarctica.Hesaid,"LifeinAntarcticaisnoteasy.Itistiringandsometimesdangerous,butitisstillquitefun."Healsosaid,"Istudiedhowpenguinswalk,whattheyeat,andwhytheymovefromoneplacetoanother.Iwasexcitedtoseethecuteanimalsplayingaround.Ihopemystudiescanhelpprotectthem."
(1)Whatcanweknowfromthefirstthreeparagraphs?
A AntarcticaisatthenorthernendoftheEarth. B ThereisplentyofairpollutioninAntarctica. C Xuelong2isthefirsticebreakermadeinChina. D ChinesescientistshavebeentoAntarctica45times.
(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"meaninthefifthparagraph?
A LifeinAntarctica. B RocksinAntarctica.
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