山东各景点英语导游词.docx
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山东各景点英语导游词.docx
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山东各景点英语导游词
山东各景点英语导游词
WelcometothebeautifulcityJinanwhichisthecapitalofShandongProvince.NowweareintheBaotuspringparkinthecenterofJinan.Builtin1956,theBaotuspringparkisnamedaftertheBaotuspring.Coveringatotalareaof54945squareMetersincluding12221squaremeters,theparkisatraditionalChinesegardencharacterizedbyspring.Theparkhasthreegates,ofwhichtheEastGateisthemaingate.
OnthedoorheadisinscribedthreeChinesecharacters趵突泉writtenbyMr.GuoMoruo.Theparkfeaturessightseeing,fishwatching,teasampling,stonesandculture,especiallyNotedforitsexquisiteness,cleanlinesspeacefulness,simplicityandelegance.Theparkisdividedintotenmajorviewingareas,suchastheBaotuspring,theThreeHalls,theShangzhiHall,theJadeRinsingandtheBaotuGarden.
Nowlet’sgointothepark.Enterthemaingateandwewillfindarockeryinfrontofus,whichwassetupin1964withstoneswhichareknownasNorthTaihustonebecauseoftheirsimilarityinqualityandcolortoTaihuLakeStoneproducedinWuxi,JiangsuProvince,.30metresfromnorthtosouthand13metersfromwesttoeast.TheRockeryhasa4metershighsidepeak.ThereisacaveundertheRockerywithanareaofabout16squaremetreswherevisitorscantakeashortrestbeforetheygoinsidethepark.ThecaveoftheRockeryisdesignedsuccessfullywithalargepieceofstone.Onthecavewallthereareenoughriftswithallowlightandairtogointothecavewhereitisnottoodarkorhumid.TheRockeryisanexcellentworkofitskindinJi’nanwhichhasbeenhighlypraisedbygardeners.
Locatedinthewestparkofthepark,alsocalledLuoSpringinancienttimes,theBaotuSpringhasalonghistoryofmorethan3500years.Accordingtohistoricalrecords,HuangongKingoftheLuState,metwithKingoftheQiStateatLuoin694BC.IntheNorthernWeiDynasty,itwascalledEyingSpringbecauseoftheEyingTemplebythespring.IntheNorthSongDynasty,ZengGong,afamouswriter,wroteanarticleentitledrecordsoftwohallsinQiprefecture,inwhichthespringwasformallycalledtheBaotuspring.IntheJinDynasty,astelewaserectedbythespring,sayingthattheBaotuSpringwasfirstamongthe72famoussprings.
TheBaotuSpringbubblesupdayandnightfromthreejetsandsplashesallover,soundinglikeadistantrollofthunder,lookinglikeboilingwavesandpresentingamagnificentsightnamedtheBaotugushingintothesky,oneoftheeightmajorscenesofJinan.ManypoemsandarticlesinpraisingoftheBaotuSpringhavebeenleftbehindbyemperorsandnumerousscholarsandmenoflettersofdifferentdynasties,suchasZenggong,YuanHaowen,ZhangYanghao,WangShouren,PuSongling,EmperorKangxiandEmperorQianlong.
Bythespringtherearemanyinscriptionsbycelebrities.ThetwoChinesecharacters观澜onthewestwallofthePavilionwerewrittenbyJinqin,acalligrapherintheMingDynasty.ThethreeChinesecharacters趵突泉inscribedonthesteleinthespringwaterwerewrittenbyHuZanzong,GovernorofShandongintheMingDynasty.TheotherthreeChinesecharacters第一泉waswrittenbyWangZhonglin,acalligrapherintheQingDynasty.Anyquestion?
Acommonsayinggoesthatifyoudon'tdrinkthespringwaterwhenyoucometoJinan.Itisapity!
Nowletshaveataste.EnWonderful!
Ok,ladiesandgentlemen. Ifyouaretiredyoucanhavearesthereortakephotos.Mindyou,in5minutes.whoknowstheoriginofBaotuSpring,pleasethinkitoverandIwilltellyouthereasonafter5minutes.
Thankyou.
Thefast-pacedlifehasturnedusintomachines,doingoverloadingoperationssoeveryoneneedarestandgototravelwithrelativesorfriends.IthinkQingDaoisthebestchoice.
QingDaoisreputedforitselegantmountains,cleanair,bluewater,whitebeachandgreentrees.Areyoufeelingthewindfromthesea?
.Thatislikealivelygirl,shecrawluptokissyourfeetwhenyouarelostinadmirationofthe
Beautifulscence,whenyousipamouthofit,ittastesalittlesalty.
AsknownasSeashorePier,SouthernSeaPierorBigMarina,theJuttingPierisasymbolicstructureofQingdao,whichwasfirstbuiltin1892.whenZhangGaoyuan,CommanderofDengzhou,stationedtroopsinQingdao,inordertofacilitatethetransportationofmilitarysuppliesandanchorthewarshipsoftheNorthernNavy,a344meterlongsimplepierwasthenbuiltonthesouthwestcoast.Thedykeconnectingthecosdtwasbuiltbylayingstones,andtheforepartofthepierwasbuiltofsteelpavedwithwood.ThebuildingmaterialswereremaindersofLvshunBoatyard,NorthernNavy.In1894whenLiHongzhangmadehissecondinspectiontourtoQingdao,hegaveahighpraisefortheJuttingPierandcalleditanIronPierinhismemorialtothethrone.Hereafter,theJuttingPierwasalsocalledNavyPier,SeashorePierandNavyIronPier.In1900,thepierwasdestroyedbyatyphoon,in1901whenGermanyoccupiedQingdao,theJuttingPierwasrebuiltandusedforfreighttransporting.WhentheDagangPortwascompleted,theJuttingPierwasopenedtothepublic.In1923,aparkwasdevelopedaroundtheNorthernendofthepier.FromSeptember1931toApril1933,thepierwasrebuiltofsteelconcrete,extendedto440meterslongand8meterswide.Asemicircularseawallasbuiltattheendofthebridge.
Now,theJuttingPierhasbecomeafamousattractionandsymbolicstructureofQingdao.AfterthefoundingofPeopleRepublicofChina,QingdaoMunicipalGovernmenthaspaidmuchattentiontothemaintenanceandprotectionoftheJuttingPier.Inthe1950s,theWaterReturningPavilionwasoncecalledSinoUSSRFriendshipPavilion.Inthedaytime,thePierisfrequentedbystreamofvisitors,whoareleaningontherailingandoverlookingthecharmingsea.Whenthenightfalls,thecolorfullydecoratedlightsareturnedon,glorifyingthebridge.
AttheJuttingPier,wecanenjoyvariousattractivesightssuchasWaterReturningatthePavilion,ListeningtotheTideatthePavilion.ExtensionofRainbowandMoonMightatthePier,whichWerereputedasoneofthe10SightsofQingdaoaswellasthe24TopSightsofQingdaoCityinthe1930s.NumerousscholarsandmenoflettershaveleftbehindalotofpoemsandlinesinPraiseofthepier.Itisafamousseashoreattractionfrequentedbyvisitors.Atthepeakseason,thedailytouristarrivalsareabove200000.ItisamustfortheVIPs,importantofficialsandfamouscelebritieswhentheyvisitQingdao.
Followmeplease.Letusclimbthestairsandoverlookfarintodistance.Agoodplaceforsightiseeing.Youcantakephotoshere.
Calligraphyisregarededinchinaastheartofwriting,beautifulhandwritingwithbrush,orstudyoftheruleandtechniquesofthisart.
Asatraditionalart,calligraphyoccupiesthesamepositionaspaintinginthehistoryofChineseart.
InChina,manypeoplecanwriteagoodhandbutonlyafewofthemcouldbecomecalligrapher.Ittakespaintakingeffortandyearsofassidicouspracticetoqualifyoneselfasanartistinthisfield.OneofthegreatmastersincalligraphyinchinesehistoryisWangXiZhi,hehasexertedprofoundinfluenceonChinesecalligraphersandscholars.
TodaywewillvisithisFormerResidenceWangXiZhiisanoutstandingcalligrapher,hewasversedinnearlyallkindsofstylesofcalligraphy.HisworktheprefaceofLanTingPoemsCollectionwritteninrunninghandisesteemedasthebestrunninghandworkintheworld.Hiswonderfulcalligraphyhaslongshockedandisadmiredbycalligraphersofallages.
Letsgoinsidethemaingate.Thispoolistheinkstonerinsingpool,coveringanareaof3000squaremeters,whywecallitinkstonerinsingPool?
ThereisastoryofWangXiZhi,itsaysthatwhenhewasachildheblackenedallthewaterofapondinfrontofhishousebywashinghiswritingimplementseverydayafterpractice.
Thecharactersare洗砚池about10metersnorthofthepoolisaflatledtowering2metersabovethegroundandcoveringanareaof150squaremeters.calledDryingTerrace,fordryingtheirwrittingsinthesun.Thewestpartisthe100meterlongcalligraphycorrider,displayinghandwritingsoffamouscalligraphersinChina.Ifyouareinterestedincalligraphy,youcanhavealookandpracticebyyourself.
IthinkmostofusknowPuSongLing,whoalsoknownasPuLiuXianorLiuquanHermit.Hewasafamouswriterinchinainthe17thcentury.Hewasbornin1640anddiedin1715.hewasextraordinarilybrightfromhischildhoodandhisaptitudeforwritingwasthebestofhistime.Heattendedimperialexaminationsfor30yearsbutonlytofaileachtime.
Beinganhonestandfrankmanwhowashighlycruticalofthesociety,PuSongLingcriticizedtheobscure,corruptivephenomenainformofghost-relatedstory.Hewrotealotinhislife,ofwhichhisrepresentativeworkistheStrangeTalesfromMake-dostudio,famedallovertheworldandenjoyinggreatpopularity.Onthedoorheadhangsfivepowerfulandbrightchinesecharacters蒲松龄故居,writtenbyGuoMoruo,afamousscholarandwriterofmodernchina.
Whenhewasyoung,hedidn’thaveanyrooms.Inordertomakealiving,heworkedasaprivateschoolteacherformorethan30yearsandhisfamilyfinancialconditionsbegantoimprovegradually.Attheageof71,hebecameaseniorlicentiate.Andenjoyhislateyears.
Nowthe3ruinedroomsandatraditionalchinesecourtyardcanbeseen.Onthemiddleofthewalloppositetothedoorishungahorizontaltabletinscribedwith2chinesecharacters聊斋.Itmeansmake-dostudio,writtenbyLuDaHuang,adeceasedPuSongLingresearcher.BelowthetablethangstheportraitofPuSongLing,paintedbyZhuXiangLin.Lookattheportrait,hewasstr
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