黑龙江省重点学年高二英语上学期期中试题.docx
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黑龙江省重点学年高二英语上学期期中试题.docx
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黑龙江省重点学年高二英语上学期期中试题
黑龙江省2021学年高二英语上学期期中试题
第一部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项,并写答
题卡上。
A
AbusinessmanwalksintoabankinSanFranciscoandasksfortheloan(贷款)officer.HesaysheisgoingtoEuropeonbusinessfortwoweeksandneedstoborrow$5,000.Thebankofficersaysthebankwillneedsomekindofsecurityforsuchaloan.SothebusinessmanhandsoverthekeystoaRollsRoyceparkedonthestreetinfrontofthebank.Everythingchecksout,andthebankagreestoacceptthecarascollateralfortheloan.AnemployeedrivestheRollsintothebank’sundergroundgarageandparksitthere.
Twoweekslater,thebusinessmanreturns,andrepaysthe$5,000andtheinterest,whichcomesto$15,41.
Theloanofficersays,“Weareveryhappytohavehadyourbusiness,andthistransactionhasworkedoutverynicely,butwearealittlepuzzled.Whileyouwereaway,wecheckedyououtandfoundyouareamultimillionaire.Whatpuzzlesusisthatwhyyouwouldbothertoborrow$5,000?
”
Laughing,thebusinessmanreplies,“WhereelseinSanFranciscocanIparkmycarfortwoweeksfor$157”.
1.Thebusinessmanwalksintothebankwiththepurposeof________.
A.borrowing$5,000.
B.meetingtheloanofficer
C.findingaplacetoparkhiscar
D.showinghowrichheis.
2.Theunderlinedword“collateral”inParagraph1mostprobablymeans“_______”.
A.securityB.paymentC.rewardD.deal
3.Theloanofficerisalittlepuzzledbecause_______.
A.heneverthoughthecouldmeetamultimillionaireinhisbank
B.hethinksthebusinessmaniscrazytoleavehiscarinthebank
C.heneverthoughtthebusinessmancoulddriveaRollsRoyce
D.hethinks$5,000issosmallasumofmoneytothebusinessman
4.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribethebusinessmaninthisstory?
A.HonestB.CleverC.RichD.Kind
B
I’mpresentlyatauniqueuniversity,aninclusivecampus(校园)where46speechandhearingdamagedstudentsgraduateeachyear.Ihavebeenworkingwiththesestudentstohelpthemgetclearontheirgoals.
Today,anunbelievablethinghappened.Onegirlcameataround9:
30amandsatdown.Istartedwithhowweusuallydo.Shecanspeak,Butcannothearandlip-read.SoshestartedspeakinginTamil.WhenImanagedtotellherthatIcouldn’tspeakTamil,shespokeinEnglish.
Itriedaskingonequestion,andshewentonfor10minutesstraight,andinTamil.Iunderstoodacoupleofwordshereandthere,soIunderstoodthatshewasnotsayingsomethingrelatedtowhatIasked.Iwasjustlookingstraightinhereyesandsmiling.Ijustkeptonlisteningtoherwithoutsayingaword.
Then,afteralongpause,Itoldhertogetbackontrackwithanotherquestion.Andthenshesharedforhalfanhourstraight!
ThewholetimeIwasjustlookinginhereyes.AndIcouldseetearscominginhereyesbutneverrollingdown.Whenshebegan,shewasspeakingsoloudlyandthensuddenlyshewouldslowdown.
Ihadabsolutelynoideawhatshespokeforthislongtime,butwhatIknewwasthatIwaspresentforwhatevershewassharingandalsostartedunderstandingabitinbetween.Acoupleoftimes,Iwouldbreakinwithasimplequestion:
Areyouhappy?
Andshewouldcontinue.
Iwascertainlyhappy,becauseIsawhersmilingintheend.Attheend,Ijustgotupandhuggedherandshewassmilingevenwider.
5.Whatdoestheauthordoatpresent?
A.TeachdisabledstudentsB.Learnaforeignlanguage
C.CommunicatewithastrangegirlD.Curestudentsoftheirdisabilities
6.Howdidthegirlrespondtotheauthor’sfirstquestion?
A.ShehateditB.Shemisunderstoodit
C.SheanswereditexactlyD.Sherefusedtoanswerit
7.Whatdidtheauthorknowfromthegirl’sspeaking?
A.ShetalkedaboutherthanksB.Shewasangryatsomething
C.ShetoldhersadexperiencesD.Shesaidsomethingwithemotion
8.Whatmadethegirlfeelhappy?
A.Theauthor’skindquestionB.Theauthor’sencouragement
C.Theauthor’spatientlisteningD.Theauthor’sgoodadvice
C
ChinaSmallGroupTours
1).TourRoute1:
11DaysBeijng-Lhasa-Xian-Shanghai
TourHighlights:
Must-seesightsinChina---theGreatWall,theForbiddenCity,TerracottaWarriors
Havealeisurelywalkandanexcitingbicyclerideonthetime-honoredCityWall.
2).TourRoute2:
11DaysBeing-Xian-Chongqing-Shanghai
Must-seesightsinChina---theGreatWall,theForbiddenCity,TerracottaWarriors
TrybikingontheMingDynastyCityWallofXian,ortourbyelectriccar
3).TourRoute3:
12DaysBeijng-Shangha-Xian-Guilin-HongKong
Must-seesightsinChina---theGreatWall,theForbiddenCity,TerracottaWarriors
ExperiencetheBund,classicalgardens,modernandoldincontrastinShanghai.
4).TourRoute4:
12DaysBeijng-Xian-Chengdu-Guilin-Shanghai
Must-seesightsinChina---theGreatWall,theForbiddenCity,GiantPandas
CometoChengdu,thehomeofGiantPandas,tovisitandobservethecutecreatures.
9.WhatdoTourRoute1andTourRoute2haveincommon?
A.Theyhavecyclingactivities.B.TheyincludeavisittoTibet.
C.VisitorscanenjoytheThreeGorgesscenery
D.Visitorspaythesameamountofmoney.
10.WhatcantouristsenjoyinTourRoute3?
A.ThehistoryofXianB.ThesceneryofTibet.
C.TheoldandnewShanghaiD.ThehistoryofHongKong
11.WherecanvisitorsenjoyChina’srareanimals?
A.TourRoute1B.TourRoute2
C.TourRoute3D.TourRoute4
D
"Green"ismorethanjustacolor.Italsomeanstakingspecialstepstoprotecttheenvironment---thewater,theland,andtheairwebreathe.Whygreen?
Plantsaregreen,andwithoutthemtheEarthwouldn’tbesuchalovelyhomeforushumanbeings.
Everyday,peoplemakechoicesthataffecttheamountoftrashandpollutionthatgetsproducedinourworld.Whatcanwedo?
Awholelot,actually.Here’safour-stepguidetobeinggreen:
A.Reducetheamountofstuffyouuseandthrowaway.
B.Reusestuffwhenyoucan
C.Recyclecans,bottles,paper,books,andeventoys.Sometimeswatercanbe.Forexample,somecommunitiestakeusedwater--likefromthewashingmachineandshower--andcleanitupsoit’ssafetouseforwateringthegrassandflowers.
D.EnjoytheEarth--walkinthewoods,plantatree,andeatsomeofthedeliciousfooditproduce.
Here’salistofotherstuffyoucanreduce:
1Closetheswitcheswhenyou’renotusinglights.
2Turnoffthewaterwhenyou’rebrushingyourteeth.
3Whenyoucan,walkorrideyourbikeinsteadofdrivinginthecar.You’lluselessgas--andgetsomeexercise!
4TurnoffyourphoneandMP3playerwhenyou’renotusingthem.
5Putyourcomputerto“sleep”insteadofleavingitonwiththescreensaverrunning.
12.Wecan_______thepaperandcanstobeinggreen.
A.recycleB.reuseC.reduceD.Throwaway
13._______notonlycansaveenergybutalsocandosomeexercise.
A.WalkingtoworkB.Turnoffyourphone
C.RecyclingbottlesD.brushingyourteeth
14.Accordingtothepassage,the“green”means___________.
A.akindofcolor.B.protecttheenvironment.
C.plantandtheland.D.theairwebreathe
15.Aboutbeinggreen,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Reusestuffwhenyoucan
B.Enjoywalkinginthewoods
C.Leaveyourcomputeronforlong
D.Planttreesandenjoytheirproducts
E
根据短文内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项
IsSmokingCoolorBad?
____16____Butinfact,smokinghasextremelynegativeeffects,especiallyonhealthandappearance.Smokingaffectsnotonlythesmoker,butalsothosearoundhim.
1.Smokingisbadfornotonlyyourbutalsootherpeople’slong-termhealth.
Expertssaysmokingistheleadingcauseoffatallungdiseaseandothervariousdiseasesandreducedbloodcirculation.
2.____17____
Anon-smokermayseeyoursmokingasoff-putting(令人不愉快的).Howwouldyoufeelifyouwerearoundapersonwhosmelledterribleallthetimeandblewnasty-smellingairaroundyou?
Asmokermayloseoutondatingopportunitiesorchancestomakenewfriendsamongnon-smokers.
3.Smokingcancausedentalproblems.
___18___Peoplewithgumdiseasewhoquitsmokingduringtheirdentaltreatmentsshowedmoresymptomsofrecovery.
4.Smokingmakesyouandotherssmellbad.
Smokingmakesyourbreathsmelllikeanashtray.__19____Spendingtimeinabarthatallowssmokingwillmakingapersonsmelllikeanashtrayattheendofthenight.
5.Smokingcanhinderbreathing.
Smokingcanmakebreathingdifficult.___20___.Besides,breathingsecond-handsmokecanmakebreathingdifficult.Furthermore,itcansparkandworsensymptomsofasthmaattacksinchildren.
A.Smokingisbadforyourskin.
B.Peoplemaysmoketolookcool.
C.Smokingcanrepelnon-smokers.
D.Smokingalsotendstoclingtoclothing.
E.Smokingcanmakeapersonloseteeth.
F.Smokersoftenhavecoughingfits,evenwhennotactuallysmoking.
G.Infact,second-handsmokeoftencontainsmorecancer-causingandtoxicchemicals.
第二部分:
语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,写在答题卡上。
(共20小题;每小题1分,共20分)
Foryearsscientistshavebeenworriedabouttheeffectsofairpollutionontheearth’snaturalconditions.Somebelievethe21insidemanyhousesmaybe
moredangerousthantheairoutside.Itmaybeonehundredtimes22.
Indoorairpollutioncan23_apersontofeeltired,tosuffereyepain,headacheandother24.Somepollutantscancausebreathingdisorders,diseasesofblood
and25cancer.Mostscientistsagreethateverymodernhousehassomekindof
26pollution.
Peoplepaymore27totheproblemnow.Itistruethatwhenbuildersbegan
making28andofficerstheydidnotwanttowasteenergy.Todothistheybuiltbuildingsthatlimitedtheflowofairbetweeninsideandoutside.Th
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