高一考试英语试题含答案.docx
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高一考试英语试题含答案.docx
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高一考试英语试题含答案
新泰一中高一下学期期中考试
英语试题2020.5
(时间:
120分钟,满分:
150分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意:
回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前,你
将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在
试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读
一遍。
1.Whendoestheshowstart?
A.In5minutes.B.In10minutes.C.In20minutes.
2.Whichsweaterdoesthemanadvisethewomantobuy?
A.Theblueone.B.Thegreenone.C.Theredone.
3.Whydidthemangettwohamburgers?
A.Heisreallyhungry.
B.Therewon’tbeanyfoodonhisflight.
C.Hewantstosavemoneyonlunchtomorrow.
4.Whohasbeentothebarbefore?
A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Theman’ssister.
5.Howoldisthewoman?
A.30yearsold.B.23yearsold.C.20yearsold.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,共22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读每个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小
题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whathappenedtotheman’smobilephone?
A.Itwaslost.
B.Itbrokedown.
C.Itjustgotrepairedyesterday.
7.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Getapart-timejob.
B.Askhisbrotherforhelp.
C.Buyausedmobilephone.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Howlonghasthemanlivedintheneighborhood?
A.Forhalfayear.
B.Foroneyear.
C.Fortwoyears.
9.Whatkindofrestaurantdoesthewomansuggest?
A.AChineserestaurant.
B.AJapaneserestaurant.
C.AnIndianrestaurant.
10.Howarethepricesoftherestaurant?
A.High.B.Verylow.C.Reasonable.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whenistheessaydue?
A.Thisweekend.B.Inoneweek.C.Intwoweeks.
12.Howmanypageshasthewomanwritten?
A.Three.
B.Five.
C.Twenty.
13.Whatbookwillthewomanuseforheressay?
A.MobyDick.
B.TheOldManandtheSea.
C.TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whydoesthewomanwanttotakethecamera?
A.TotakepicturesofChina.
B.Totakepicturesofherself.
C.Totakepicturesoftheman.
15.Whatkindofteadoesthewomanprefer?
A.Redtea.B.Greentea.C.Indianblacktea.
16.Howmanyteabagswillthewomantakewithher?
A.14.B.70.C.100.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Howoldisthespeakernow?
A.25yearsold.B.30yearsold.C.35yearsold.
18.Whatdidthespeakerdislikeasachild?
A.Fruit.B.Desserts.C.Hamburgers.
19.Whocookeddinnerinthestory?
A.Thespeaker’sfather.
B.Thespeaker’smother.
C.Thespeaker’sgrandmother.
20.Whathappenedwiththedessert?
A.Thespeakerateallthecake.
B.Thespeakerdidn
teatdessert.
C.Thespeakeratethetomatoandthecaketogether.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Whilesmartphonesstandaccusedofavarietyofcrimes,thesepocketcomputerscancertainlybeaforceforgood.Yourphoneisalwayswithyou,makingittheperfectdevicetopushyouintoamorebeneficialwayofliving.Herearesomeofthebestappsthatcanhelp.
Habitica
Habiticaturnsthegoalofforminggoodhabitsintoagame,withitsowncharactersandscoring.It’salotof
fun,andtheappalsoletsyoubuildhabitswithfriendsandfamily.Inadditiontoregularrepeatinghabits,youcanaddamoregeneralto-dolist,andtherewardsyougetcanbecustomizedtoo—youcouldtreatyourselftoamealoutoranextrahourofgames.
SmokeFree
Ifyou’vegotaspecifichabitinmindyou’llusuallyfindspecificappstohelp,likeSmokeFree.Ifyou’redeterminedtogiveupsmoking,thisisoneofthemostcomprehensiveappsforgivingyouthatextrapushyouneedtomakeapermanentchange.Theappoffersahostofusefulfeaturestopeoplewantingtogosmoke-free:
theabilitytoseeyourprogressovertime,chartsshowinghowyourhealthisimproving,day-by-dayencouragement,andsomeadviceontechniquesforgivingupsmoking.
MyFitnessPal
Youcanfindtonsofhealthandfitnessappsforyourphone,butMyFitnessPalstandsoutnotjustbecauseitiseasytouse,butbecauseitmakespracticalsuggestionsforyou.Itcantakeinahostofdata,fromthecalories(卡路里)you’retakingintothenumberofswimsyou’redoingperweek,andofferreportsoncalorieconsumptionandmacronutrient(大量营养素)breakdown.
21..WhatcanHabiticahelpyoutodo?
A.Winatoughgame.B.Startalastingfriendship.
C.Findafancyrestaurant.D.Developapleasanthabit.
22.WhichofthefollowingcanSmokeFreeprovide?
A.Thefreedomtosmoke.B.Theabilitytomakeprogress.
23.Whatcanwelearnaboutthethreeappsmentionedinthetext?
A.They'recheap.B.They'repractical.
C.They'refree.D.They'reinteresting.
B
Aftergivingatalkatahighschool,Iwasaskedtopayavisittoaspecialstudent.Anillnesshadkepttheboyhome,buthehadexpressedaninterestinmeetingme,anditwouldmeanagreatdealtohim.Iagreed.
Duringthenine-miledrivetohishome,IfoundoutsomethingaboutMatthew.Hehadmusculardystrophy(肌肉萎缩症).Whenhewasborn,thedoctortoldhisparentsthathewouldnotlivetoseefive,thentheyweretoldhewouldnotmakeittoten.Nowhewasthirteen.HewantedtomeetmebecauseIwasagold-medalpowerlifter,andIknewaboutovercomingobstaclesandgoingformydreams.
IspentoveronehourtalkingtoMatthew.Neveroncedidhecomplainorask,Whyme?
”Hespokeaboutwinningandsucceedingandgoingforhisdreams.Obviously,heknewwhathewastalkingabout.Hedidn'tmentionthathisclassmateshadmadefunofhimbecausehewasdifferent.Hejusttalkedabouthishopesforthefuture,andhowonedayhewantedtoliftweightwithme.
Whenwefinishedtalking,IwenttomybriefcaseandpulledoutthefirstgoldmedalIwonandputitaroundhisneck.ItoldhimhewasmoreofawinnerandknewmoreaboutsuccessandovercomingobstaclesthanIeverwould.Helookedatitforamoment,thentookitoffandhandeditbacktome.Hesaid,“Youareachampion.Y
earnedthatmedal.SomedaywhenIgettotheOlympicsandwinmyownmedal,Iwillshowittoyou.”
LastsummerIreceivedaletterfromMatthew'parentstellingmethatMatthewhadpassedaway.Theywantedmetohavealetterhehadwrittentomeafewdaysbefore:
DearRick,
MymomsaidIshouldsendyouathank-youletterforthepictureyousentme.IalsowanttoletyouknowthatthedoctorstellmethatIdon'thavelongtoliveanymore.ButIstillsmileasmuchasIcan.
ItoldyousomedayIwasgoingtotheOlympicsandwinagoldmedal.ButIknownowIwillnevergettodothat.ButIknowI'machampion,andGodknowsthattoo.WhenIgettoHeaven,Godwillgivememymedalandwhenyougetthere,Iwillshowittoyou.Thankyouforlovingme.
Yours,
Matthew
24.Theboywantedtomeettheauthorbecause.
A.hewasinterestedinweightliftingB.hewantedtogetagoldmedal
C.headmiredtheauthorverymuch
D.hewantedtheauthortoknowhim
25.Theunderlinedpartinthethirdparagraphprobablymeans
A.Whydoyoucometoseeme?
B.WhydoIhavetostayathome?
C.WhydoesthediseasefallonmeD.Whynotgiveagoldmedaltome
26.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.
A.MatthewisadeterminedboyB.Rickusedtohavethesamedisease
C.MatthewbecameachampionfinallyD.RickregardedMatthewasnormal
27.Theboyrefusedtheauthor'smedalbecause.
A.hewasnotworthyofitB.hewouldnotbepitiedbyothers
C.heknewhewoulddiesoonD.hethoughthehimselfcouldearnoneinthefuture
C
China'sfirstastronaut38-year-oldYangLiweireturnedsafelytoearthThursdaymorning,whenhiscraftShenzhou5toucheddownasscheduledaftermorethan21hoursintheearth'sorbit.ChinesepremierWenJiabaocalledthelandmarkdebutflighta"completesuccess".Thedescentcapsule(返回舱)carryingLt.Col.YangLiweitoucheddownonthegrasslandsoftheGobiDesert,incentralInnerMongoliaat6:
23amThursday(BeijingTime),theBeijing-basedChina'sAerospaceCommandandControlCentersaid.Minuteslater,Yanggrabbedthecapsulehatchwithhishand,pulledhimselfout,smiledandwavedatrecoveryteamsandreporters."Itisasplendidmomentinthehistoryofmymotherlandandalsothegreatestdayofmylife,"Yang,aformerfighterpilotfromNortheastChina'sLiaoningProvince,saidimmediatelyafteremerging.InaninterviewwithCCTV,China'sstatetelevision,Yangsaidhewas"feelingexcellent".Shenzhou5landedatdawn,4.8kilometres(3miles)fromitsdesignedlandingtarget,theofficialssaid."Thespaceshipoperatedwell,"theastronautYangLiweisaidinhisfirstpublicizedcomments."IfeelverygoodandIamproudofmymotherland."Afteraphysicalexamonspot,Yang'sconditionwasfoundas"good."LiJinai,thecommanderofChina'smannedspaceprogram,calledYanga"spacehero"anda"nationalhero".FollowingYang'stouchdown,China'spremierWenJiabaoimmediatelyspoketoYangfromBeijing'scommandandcontrolcentreandofferedhiscongratulations.
Withinhours,Chinesespaceofficialsannouncedthatthecountry'sspacedreamswillcontinuewitha"Shenzhou6"mission,mostpossiblywithinayear.TheysaidChinaalsohadworkedoutplanstoconductspacewalkingbyitsastronauts,andeventuallybuildupaspacestation.However,Chinesescientistsruledoutbuildingaspaceshuttle,liketheUnitedStates.
Yang'sflightcamefourdecadesaftertheformerSovietUnionandtheUnitedStatespioneeredmannedspaceflight.SovietcosmonautYuriGagarinorbitedtheEarthinApril1961.Onemonthlater,theUnitedStates
launchedAlanB.ShepardJr.
28.WhatistrueofthefirstChineseastronautYangLiwei?
A.Heisnowafighterpilot.B.Hewashelpedtogetoutofthedescentcapsule.
C.Hespentnearlyadayinspace.D.Hewascalleda
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