浙江省衢州湖州丽水三地市届高三下学期教学质量检测英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

浙江省衢州湖州丽水三地市届高三下学期教学质量检测英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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浙江省衢州湖州丽水三地市届高三下学期教学质量检测英语试题Word版含答案

衢州、湖州、丽水2020年4月三地市高三教学质量检测试卷

英语

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。

第I卷1至8页，第II卷9至10页。

第1卷

注意事项：

1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inashop.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inasupermarket.

2.Howdidthemanspendhisfreetimewithhisfriends'

A.Theyplayedsports.B.TheywatchedTVprograms.C.Theyplayedcomputergames.

3.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheseatsontheplane?

A.Wide.B.Comfortable.C.Small.

4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Thewhales.B.Theweather.C.Avoyage.

5.WhenwasTimborn?

A.OnFebruary24.B.OnFebruary28.C.OnFebruary29.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whydoesthewomanlooktired?

A.Shedidn'tsleepwell.B.Shehadsometroubleatwork.C.Shelookedaftertwoteenagers.

7.Whathappenedtotheteenagerseventually?

A.Theywerebeatenbythesecurityguard.

B.Theyweresenttothepolicestation.

C.Theywerepickedupbytheirparents.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whoisthewomanprobably?

A.Areporter.B.Apasser-by.C.Alistener.

9.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?

A.Theroadshavebeenclearedup.B.Allpeoplehavebeenrescued.C.Theriverbankisbroken.

10.Whatisthepurposeoftheconversation?

A.Togiveawarning.B.Tocoverastory.C.Toaskforhelp.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknowabout?

A.Theman'seatinghabit.B.Theman'swaytosolveproblems.C.Theman'slifeinthehostfamily.

12.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthavingmeatorcheeseeverymorning?

A.Unbearable.B.Justso-so.C.Satisfied.

13.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Changeahostfamily.B.Preparebreakfasthimself.C.Communicatehisideastothehost.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Whatdoesthemandointhesupermarket?

A.Hedealswithshelves.B.Heworksatthecashdesk.C.Hehandlescustomers'complaints.

15.Howlonghasthemanworkedinthesupermarket?

A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.

16.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Leavehisjob.B.Askforahigherposition.C.Apologizetotheboss.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whendoesthespeechprobablytakeplace?

A.Atthebeginningofaterm.B.Inthemiddleofaterm.C.Attheendofaterm.

18.Howlongistheofficeopenduringtheweekday?

A.8hours.B.11hours.C.12hours.

19.WhatcanJarrodHowardhelpwith?

A.Study-relatedproblems.B.Informationaboutjobs.C.Moneymatters.

20.Whomshouldstudentsturntoiftheyhavepersonalproblems?

A.RodneyReid.B.JimSmith.C.LauraLea.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Thejaguars（美洲豹）didn'tbothermemuchduringtheday.Adonis,ourlocalguidewhowasleadingusdeepintotheGuatemalanjungle,guaranteedthatwewouldn'tcomeunderattackfromthejaguars.Themostrecenttimehehadseenonewasmorethanayearago.Lastweek,hehadspottedsomejaguartracks,whichwasprobablyaboutasclosetotheanimalsaswewouldget,hesaid.

ButhisguaranteemeantlittlethatnightasIcoweredinmyhammock（吊床）undertheCentralAmericanstars.Nowmymindturnedeverysoftsoundofwavingleavesintoamovingbigcatfullofmurderousintent（probablytogetbackattherudehumanwhohadinterrupteditslife.）And,ifitwasn'tajaguarreadytoattack,itwasapoisonoussnake,pickingwhichofmybottomstosinkitslong

sharptoothinto.

TirednesscalmedmyoveractiveimaginationandIsleptslightly.Nextday,bigsurprise:

nodeathbyeithersnakebiteorjaguarattackandinjury.Wepackedupourstuffandcontinuedtowardourdestination,ElMirador,thesiteofthetallesttempleintheMayanworld.

Althoughwemayhavequestionedwhywehadleftaperfectlynicebeachtocomehere,thatnightnodoubtsremained.Justbeforesunsetwetookourplacesatthetopofthetemplehill.AMayanastrologer（占星家）hadprobablysatinthesameplace2,000yearsbeforeandimprovedhisknowledgeoftheMilkyWay.

Tonight,aswitheverynight,spectacularpinkshadesmarkedthewesternskyline.Theskydarkenedand,onebyone,thestarsshonewithasoftlightintolife..

21.Whatdidtheguidethinkofthejaguars?

A.Theyweredifficulttofind.B.Theywereaggressivekillers.

C.Theyweretoughtodealwith.D.Theyhadcloserelationswithman.

22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"cowered"inParagraph2mostnearlymean?

A.Shrank.B.Skipped.C.Relaxed.D.Danced.

23.Whatmessageistheauthortryingtoconveyinthelastparagraph?

A.Weshouldshowrespecttonature.

B.Travelinginthejunglecanbedangerous.

C.Theecologyproblemrequiresurgentattention.

D.Theuniverseislastingwhilehumanlifeisshort.

B

Somepeoplemaythinkthatstudentswhostudyabroadhavemoretimeforrelaxationandlesshomework.Butasamatteroffact,Grade12studentsinCanadaarejustasbusyandpressuredasstudentsinChina.InCanada,studentshavetopayequalattentiontoallthetestsandassignments,aseverylittleevaluationwilldirectlyaffecttheirfinalgrades.

Toeasesomeofthestressfromtheimportantcourses,likemathematicsandEnglish,studentswilloftenchooseoneortwofuncoursesinthelastyearofhighschool.Thoseclassescangivestudentsafairlyexcellentfinalgrade.

Takemeasanexample-theclassesIamattendingthissemesterincludeadvancedfunctions,graphicdesignandhistory.Allofthemarereallyimportanttome,whichmeansIhavetopaymoreattentiontothem.

Inordertogetenoughelectivecreditstograde,Ichosearelativelyeasycourse,nutritionandhealth.Thiscourseisaimedathelpingstudentsdevelopahealthylifestyleanddiet.Thebiggesthighlightofthiscourseisthatstudentscanexperiencecookingandbaking,whichIbelieveisthereasonwhythere'realargenumberofstudentsonthewaitinglistUsually,thereareoneortwofoodlabseverymonth.Teachersalwaysletstudentsdecidewhattheywanttocookorbake.Studentsaredividedintofourgroupswithsixpeople,andteachersaregiventherecipebeforehand.

Afterattendingthisclassformorethanthreemonths,Ibelieveit'snotaseasyasothersthinkitisbecauseit'saninterdisciplinary（跨学科）coursethatrequiresbasicknowledgeofscience,humanityandevenculinary.

Despitethesekindsofcoursesnotbeingasdemandingasothers,wecanstilllearnalotfromthem.Somepeoplemightthinkthey're"mark-boosting（促进分数的）＂coursesthatdon'tneedtobetakenseriously.ButIconsiderthemtobeauniquewaytoeasethetensionorotherschoolwork.

24.WhydoGrade12studentsinCanadatakefunelectivecourses?

A.Topassthefreetime.

B.Toputtheoryintopractice.

C.Toadoptahealthylifestyle.

D.Togetrelieffromschoolwork.

25.Itcanbelearnedfromparagraph4thatCanadianelectiveclassesare____

A.easybutboring

B.diversebutstressful

C.practicalandbeneficial

D.interestingandinspiring

26.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.SchoolLifeinCanada

B.Canada'sElectiveClasses

C.EducationalSysteminCanada

D.TipsforChoosingElectiveClasses

C

BeforesheleaveshomeinSanFrancisco,California,JenniferSchaefer,putsonlongsleevesandabighatshecallsher"personalumbrella."Withherfairskin,redhair,memoriesofbadchildhoodsunburn,andafamilyhistoryofskincancer,Schaeferispainfullyawareofthedangerofexposuretoultraviolet（紫外线radiation,whichaccountsforthevastmajorityofskincancers.

Soshefindsitunbelievablehowfewpeoplebotherwithsunsafety,withmostpreferringsunworshiptosunprotection."Inourculture,it'salmostfunnytobetooprotected,"shesays,highlightingthewayherfriendsteaseherwhensheputsonherbathingsuit-aprotective'rashguard'topandknee-lengthboardshorts.＂We'reslowlystartingtobecomeawareofthelong-termeffectsofthesun,butit'slikeglobalwarming-peoplearenotgoingtomakeseriouschangesuntiltheyfeeladirectimpact."

ThatimpacthashelpedpushAustralians,whoarefamousforsunloving,intochangingtheirbehavior.Withitshighsolarultravioletlevelsandmostlyfair-skinnedpopulation,Australiahasthehighestrateofskincancerintheworld.Butafterdecadesofincrease,themelanoma（黑色瘤）ratebegantostayatasteadylevelinthemid1990s.Theincidenceofmelanomaamongyoungpeople's

isnowfalling,asnationalsurveysshowthatmostAustralians-morethan70%ofadultsand55%ofadolescents-nolongerpreferatan（棕褐色）。

A2013studyshowsthat,inadditiontoAustralia,,ahandfulofcountries-notablyNewZealand,Canada,Israel,Norway,theCzechRepublic（forwomen）andtheUnitedStates（forwhitemen）-havemelanomaratesthataredecliningorstabilizingamongyoungpeople.

BackinSanFrancisco,JenniferSchaeferisdoingherbesttoeducatethenextgeneration.Hereldestdaughterautomaticallyputsonahattogooutside."Habitsreallystartinchildren-itislikebrushingyourteeth,"shesays.

27.BydescribingSchaefer'sbathingsuit,theauthorsuggeststhatSchaefer

A.doesnotmindtheteasingbyherfriends

B.attachesgreatimportancetosunprotection

C.goestoextrememeasurestoavoidthesun

D.ismoreinterestedinsurfingthansunbathing

28.WhatdoNewZealandandCanadahaveincommon?

A.Sunprotectionprogramsaredevelopingquickly.

B.Theircitizensprefertobepaleratherthangettanned.

C.Skincancerratesarenotincreasingamongtheyoung.

D.Womenandwhitemenhavethelowestratesofmelanoma.

29.Whatfunctiondoesthefinalsentencehave?

A.