高考英语 考前30天之备战45分钟综合性过关小练习一.docx

高考英语 考前30天之备战45分钟综合性过关小练习一.docx

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高考英语考前30天之备战45分钟综合性过关小练习一

考前30天之备战2012高考英语45分钟综合性过关小练习

（一）

注意事项：

本练主要包括单项选择、完形填空、阅读理解三种题型。

一、单项选择

请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

一

1.Unfortunately,whenIdroppedin,DoctorLiforBeijingtojoininthefightagainSARS,soweonlyhadtimeforafewwords.（）

A.justleftB.hasjustleftC.isjustleavingD.wasjustleaving

2.Sohotaday!

Iwouldbuyonesoft-drinkcan,butI_____moneyonme.

A.didn’thaveB.don’thaveC.hadn’thadD.won’thave

3.Therehasbeensufficientevidencesofar______menaremorelikelytohaveheartattacksthanwomen.

A.thatB.whetherC.howD.which

4.—You’vemadegreatprogressinyourstudiesofEnglish,haven'tyou?

—Yes,butmuch.（）

A.remainstodoB.isremainedtodo

C.remainstobedoneD.isremainedtobedone

5.Theracetoseekoutcivilizationsarounddistantstars_____,asaninternationalgroupdiscoveredanEarth-likeplanetinaspecialzone.

A.clearedupB.warmedupC.lightedupD.builtup

6.theAtlanticOceancrossestheequator,thetradewindscauseaflowofwatertothewest.（）

A.ThatB.WhenC.WhereD.Though

7.---Jennyfailedinthedrivingtestagain.Sostupid!

---_______.Iwon’tlistentoanyofyournonsense.

A.Don’tburyyourheadinthesandB.Youaskedforit

C.MindyourownbusinessD.Don’tcryoverspiltmilk

8.When_____comestoresearchintoheartdiseaseandtheeffectsonthebody,wedonothaveadequatesubstitutefortheuseofanimals.

A.thatB.itC.whatD.this

（）9.—WhenwillyouleaveforParisforavisit?

—nextmonth.

A.UntilB.AfterC.AtD.In

10.First______oftheglobalfinancialcrisis,Chinaiswitnessingastableandquickeconomicgrowth.

A.toridB.riddingC.ridD.havingrid

11.Itriedtocomeclosertowatchthebird,butassoonasitnoticedme,____intothewoods.

A.awayitflewB.awayflewitC.diditflyawayD.didawayitfly

12.Whydidn'tyoutellmetherewasnomeetingtoday?

Iallthewayheretheheavysnow.（）

A.needn'thavedriven;throughB.can'thavedriven;across

C.mustn'thavedriven;throughD.shouldn'thavedriven;cross

13.Ifyouhavesetagoal,_____yourselftoituntilyouhaveachievedsuccess.

A.dodevoteB.don’tdevoteC.devotingD.devoted

14.Iwishyou____joyousnewyear,happinessand______goodluckinthefuture.

A./;aB./;theC.the;theD.a;/

（）15.Forquitestudents,theirteacher'sadviceismoreimportantthanoftheirparents．

A.few;oneB.afew;thatC.alittle;someD.alot;many

二、完形填空

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Ifyou'renotmakingmistakes,you'renottryinghardenough.

It'sgoodtomakemistakes.That'snotawritten16,folks,andIhavenotlostmy17.Itisgoodtomakemistakes,andhere's18.

Firstofall,mistakesareaclear19thatyouaretryingnewthings.It'salways20totrynewthingsbecausewhenyouaretryingnewthingsyouaregrowing.Ifyou21tryanythingnew,howcanyouimprove？

Howcanyouexpand？

Howcanyouinnovate（改革；创新）？

Thesimpleansweris,“Youcan't.”Lookaroundyou.22veryfewexceptions,eithereverythingyouseeinyourphysicalworld23everysingledetailofeverysinglethingistheresultofsomeonetryingsomethingnew.

Anothergoodthingaboutmistakesisthatwhenyouaremakingmistakes,youare24.Considerthis:

Edisonfailed1000times25heperfectedthelightbulb.When26howhefelttofailthatmanytimes,heremarkedthathehadn'tfailed1000times,butratherhadlearned1000thingsthatdidn’t27.

Finally,whenyoumakeamistakeyouarethatmuchcloserto28.Why？

Becausewhenallissaidand29,youwillhavetriedsomefinite（有限的）numberofthingsbeforeyousucceeded.Everytimeyoumadeamistakeyoueliminated（消除）oneofthosethings30areonestepcloser.

Butthisalldoesn't31thatyoushouldignoretheconsequencesofamistake.Quitethecontrary,whenyoutrysomethingnewyouhavetobewillingto32somereasonablelimitssothat,intheeventthatitdoesn'tworkoutthewayyouwantitto,youwillbeinapositiontotryagain.

Weallhavelimitedresourcesinthe33oftimeandmoney,sodon'tblowthemallononeapproachtoaproblem.Realizethatitprobablywon'tbe34thefirsttimeandallocatetheseresourcesappropriatelysoyoucanlearn,modify,andtryitagain.Onlybyembracingandusingyourmistakesinthiswaycanyoumakesignificantadvancesinyourbusinessandyourcareer.

Thereisanoldaxiomthatgoes,“Ifyou'renotmakingmistakes,you'renottryinghardenough.”

Sogoforthandmakemistakes.Andlearn.And35.Andsucceed.

（）16.A.errorB.ignoranceC.faultD.mistake

（）17.A.memoryB.mindC.brainD.wit

（）18.A.whatB.whereC.whyD.how

（）19.A.signB.symbolC.signalD.mark

（）20.A.cleverB.foolishC.goodD.clumsy

（）21.A.alwaysB.occasionallyC.neverD.not

（）22.A.WithoutB.WithC.BesidesD.By

（）23.A.moreoverB.andC.norD.or

（）24.A.learningB.expandingC.succeedingD.realizing

（）25.A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.while

（）26.A.claimedB.demandedC.askedD.required

（）27.A.makeB.workC.operateD.perform

（）28.A.failureB.mistakeC.achievementD.success

（）29.A.doingB.doneC.madeD.making

（）30.A.andB.butC.orD.yet

（）31.A.indicateB.tellC.meanD.intend

（）32.A.giveB.determineC.arrangeD.set

（）33.A.faceB.formC.courseD.light

（）34.A.perfectB.completeC.exactD.excellent

（）35.A.breedB.developC.growD.advance

三、阅读理解

请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Canyoubelieveyoureyes？

Arecentexperimentsuggeststhattheanswertothatquestionmaydependonyourage.

MartinDoherty,apsychologistattheUniversityofStirlinginScotland,ledtheteamofscientists.Inthisexperiment,Dohertyandhisteamtestedtheperception（观察力）ofsomepeople,usingpicturesofsomeorangecircles.Theresearchersshowedthesamepicturestotwogroupsofpeople.Thefirstgroupincluded151childrenaged4to10,andthesecondgroupincluded24adultsaged18to25．

Thefirstgroupofpicturesshowedtwocirclesaloneonawhitebackground.Oneofthecircleswaslargerthantheother,andthesepeoplewereaskedtoidentifythelargerone.Four-year-oldsidentifiedthecorrectcircle79percentofthetime.Adultsidentifiedthecorrectcircle95percentofthetime.

Next,bothgroupswereshownapicturewheretheorangecircles,againofdifferentsizes,weresurroundedbygraycircles.Here'swherethetrickliesin.Insomeofthepictures,thesmallerorangecirclewassurroundedbyevensmallergraycircles—makingtheorangecircleappearlargerthantheotherorangecircle,whichwasthereallargerone.Andthelargerorangecirclewassurroundedbyevenbiggergraycircles—soitappearedtobesmallerthantherealsmallerorangecircle.

Whenyoungchildrenaged4to6lookedatthesetrickypictures,theyweren'tfooled—theywerestillabletofindthebiggercirclewithroughlythesameaccuracyasbefore.Olderchildrenandadults,ontheotherhand,didnotdoaswell.Olderchildrenoftenidentifiedthesmallercircleasthelargerone,andadultsgotitwrongmostofthetime.

Aschildrengetolder,Dohertysaid,theirbrainsmaydeveloptheabilitytoidentifyvisualcontext.Inotherwords,theywillbegintoprocessthewholepictureatonce:

thetrickygraycircles,aswellastheorangecircleinthemiddle.Asaresult,they'remorelikelytofallforthiskindofvisualtrick.

（）36.Dohertyandhisteamofscientistsdidanexperimenttoevaluate.

A.children'sandadults-eye-sight

B.people'sabilitytoseeaccurately

C.children'sandadults-brains

D.theinfluenceofpeople'sage

（）37.Whenaskedtofindthelargercircle,.

A.childrenat6gotitwrong79%ofthetimewithnograyonesaround

B.onlyadultsover18gotitright95%ofthetimewithgrayonesaround

C.childrenat4gotitrightabout79%ofthetimewithgrayonesaround

D.adultsgotitrightmostofthetimewithgrayonesaround

（）38.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthat.

A.asmallerorangecircleappearsbiggeronawhitebackground

B.anorangecircleappearsbiggerthanagrayoneofthesamesize

C.acirclesurroundedbyothercircleslooksbiggerthanitsrealsize

D.acirclesurroundedbybiggeroneslookssmallerthanitsrealsize

（）39.Visualcontextmayworkwhenchildrengetolderthan.

A.4B.6

C.10D.18

（）40.Whyareyoungerchildrennotfooled？

A.Becausetheyaresmarterthanolderchildrenandadults.

B.Becauseolderpeopleareinfluencedbytheirexperience.

C.Becausepeople'seyesbecomeweakerastheygrowolder.

D.Becausetheirbraincanhardlynoticerelatedthingstogether.

B

WesternNewBridgeLibraryAnnouncement

ShortenedLibraryHoursforSpringBreak

LibraryHourshavebeenshortenedto7hoursaday（9:

00a.m.~4:

00p.m.）forSpringBreakfromMarch24toMarch30．

ComingEvents

◆OnMonday,March24,at10:

30a.m.,ScottSutton,achildren'swriter,willtellstoriestokidsoverseven.Sutton'sattractivestylewillsurelyinspireeveryonepresent!

◆At2:

00p.m.,onMarch25,alecturewillbedeliveredinRoom201,whichfocusesonthedevelopmentofwritingskill.Famoustutorsfromthedistrictwon'tdisappointyou．

◆At1:

00p.m.,onMarch26,theGeorgetownMusicianswillpresentanIrishFolkConcert,whichwillbeentertainingfortheentirefamily.Comeforthemusicandstaytocheckoutsomerelevantbooksfortherestoftheweek!

◆OnThursday,March27,at2:

00p.m.,theannualChildren'sGatheringwilltakeplaceinRoom201,thesecondfloor.PickupaninvitationintheChildren'sRoomandreturnyourRSVP（回复）toreserveyourseat