上海市华师大二附中高一上学期开学考英语试题.docx
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上海市华师大二附中高一上学期开学考英语试题.docx
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上海市华师大二附中高一上学期开学考英语试题
华师大二附中2017-2018学年新高一英语入学摸底考
Ⅱ.Grammar15%
17.Duringthevacation,manyparentstakeontherolesofdriverastheydrivetheirchildrenfromonelessonto.
A.anotherB.otherC.theothersD.others
18.Lifeislikeanocean;onlystrong-willedcanreachtheothershore.
A.aB.theC./D.that
19.Iwon’tgiveyouanyhelpyoutellmethetruth.It’snoneofmybusiness.A.unlessB.sinceC.ifD.evenif
20.ThoughItogoabroadforfurtherstudy.Ichangedmymindanddecidedtostaywithmyfamily.
A.hadwantedB.wantedC.wouldwantD.didwant
21.Themanwassosurprisedatthathedidnottrytoescapeordefendhimself.A.discoveredB.discoveringC.tobediscoveredD.beingdiscovered
22.Experimentsthatchildrencanbeinstructedinswimmingataveryearlyage,asearlyasabouttwomonths.
A.areprovingB.willbeprovedC.areprovedD.haveproved
23.Informationhasbeenputforwardmorestudentswillbeadmittedintouniversities.A.thatB.whileC.whenD.as
24.ThechairmanthoughtnecessarytoinviteProfessorJohnsontospeakatthemeeting.A.thatB.itC.thisD.him
25.Thebellranghehadtimetodashintotheclassroomtotaketheexam.A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.until
26.Whetherwayswillbefoundtostoppollutionornotisjustworriesthepublic.A.whyB.whatC.thatD.which
27.ProfessorSmith,forhisinformativelectures,waswarmlyreceivedbyhisstudents.A.knowingB.knownC.tobeknownD.havingknown28.Cathyhadquitherjobwhenhersonwasbornshecouldstayhomeandraiseherfamily.A.incaseB.asifC.onlyifD.sothat
29.Hearingthedogbreakingfiercely,.
A.thethiefwasrunningawayB.awaydidthethiefrun
C.thethiefwouldrunawayD.awayranthethief
30.Iworryaboutaboutmyweekend--Ialwayshavemyplansreadybeforeitcomes.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.daren’tD.needn’t31.Mozart’shousehecomposed“TheMagicFlute”isamuseumnow.
A.whereB.whenC.thereD.which
Ⅲ.Vocabulary20%
32.energyundertheearthmustbereleasedinoneformoranother,forexample,earthquake.A.AccumulatedB.GatheredC.BurdenedD.Collected
33.Ifyourcarisn’tinsured,youmaylosingeverythingwhenithitssomethingsolid.A.delayB.denyC.avoidD.risk
34.Accordingtotheresearch,ittakes21daystoanewgoodhabit.
A.cultivateB.exchangeC.handleD.inform
35.Thefiguresinthatreportarenot.You’dbetterdomoredetectiveworkyourself.A.delicateB.strictC.accurateD.fixed
36.ALDScontrolandpreventionisatoChinaaswellasthewholeworld.A.surpriseB.challengeC.reactionD.threat
37.IamusedtotravelingbyairandonlyononehaveIeverfeltfrighted.
A.airportB.situationC.experienceD.occasion
38.Withthepetrolusedup,theboatalongtheriverandfinallyreachedtheshore5hourslater.A.flewB.struckC.droveD.drifted
39.Theaimofeducationistoteachpeopletothinkforthemselvesandnotfollowothers.A.blindlyB.unwillinglyC.closelyD.carefully
40.Lastweekatennisballhitmeonthehead,butItriedtothepain,believingthatitwouldgoawaysoonerorlater.
A.shareB.realizeC.ignoreD.cause
41.Nomatterhowcarefullyyouplanyourfinances,noonecanwhentheunexpectedwillhappen.
A.proveB.implyC.demandD.predict
SectionB
Directions:
Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.changeB.repeatedlyC.dependentD.limitedAB.flexibleAC.properAD.respectBC.conceptsBD.explainedCD.freelyABC.figure
Ingivingadvice,youmustlearntounderstandtheperson’slevelofjudgment.Therewillbesomepeoplewhocometoyouwithunconnectedknowledge,talkingabout,say,VitaminB12andothermodern
42.Whentheyaskadvice,beginatthatlevel.Unlessyoustartattheirownlevel,theywillnotbeabletounderstand.Youmustexplaintotheminscientifictermstheeffectsofthefoodtheyeat,andhowtheyneedto43it.
Youhavetotrainyourselftobevery44.Stayingatonelevelisnotbeingafreeman.Ifwestayataveryhighlevelallthetime,thatisnotpractical.Alimitlesspersongoes45fromonelevelofthinkingtoanother,accordingtohiscircumstances.Todothiswemustgetridofourunwillingnesstochangeourwayofthinkingorbehavior,becomefriendswitheveryone,andhavethesamelovingfeelingsforeveryone.Thenwecangiveadvicetoallkindsofpeople.Ifthereissomeoneorsomethingyoudislike,youarestill46,andyourabilitytogiveadviceisreduced.Foranyone,thesame.Afreepersonactslikethat.
Youcannotstaywithasickpersonallthetime.Youmust47aperson’sfreedomasmuchasyoucan.Ifpeoplereallywanttodie,letthem—itistheirfreedom.Thepointisnevertobecomeanauthority
48;remainafriendoradvisor.Peopleshouldnotcomeback49forconsultation;iftheydo,youradvicehasbeenincomplete—youdidnotknowhowtogivethe50adviceaboutfreedom.Iftheydonotunderstandthat,sickpeoplebecomeslaves;theyarestillafraidinside,andare51.Thatisnowaytobuildahealthyworldandhelppeoplebecomehappyandfree.
IV.ClozeTest15%
Foodforfree
Tolookor‘forage’forfoodgrowinginnatureisnothingnew.Humanhavedoneitformanythousands
ofyears.Eventodayculturessurviveononlythewildfoodtheyfind.Amongothers,foraginghasbecomemoreofa52activity,inFranceandSpain,53,manypeoplelookformushroomsintheautumn.FoetheBritish,foragingwasaveryimportantwaytokeephealthyinthepast,54duringtheSecondWorldWarwhentherewaslessfoodintheshops.Ingredients55rosehips,richinvitaminC,nettlesandseaweedwereallusedtoimprovetheir56.
Inrecentdecadesforaginghasoftenbeensomethingpeopledoindevelopingcountries,notdevelopedones.Indevelopedcountries,modernagriculturalmethodshaveledto57inwhatpeopleeatandwheretheygettheirfood.Withthegrowthofsupermarkets,peoplecannowbuyseasonalfoodsanydayoftheyearandtheynolongerneedtoforage.Thepaceoflifethesedaysisalsofaster.58,manypeopleprefertobuyalltheirfoodfromshopsandsupermarketsbecauseitsavestimeandenergy,bothofwhichforagingrequires.
59,thingsarechangingonceagainandinthelastfewyears,foraginghasbecome60inthosecountrieswithsupermarkets.Youmightthinkthisnewinterestinwildfoodisbecauseof61
problemsandpeoplewantingtocuttheirspendingbut62,thisnewtrendbeganinthetoprestaurantoftheworld.Insomeoftheserestaurants,theyusefresh63ingredientstocreateelegantdishesofthehighestquality.Someofthemevenemployprofessionalforagerstofindtheseasonalingredientsusedeachday.
Thisfashionforwildfoodisnowspreadingandmorepeopleareinterestedingoingoncausesororganizedwildfoodwalkstolearnhowtoforagesafely.Theseactivitiesshowpeoplewhatplants,berries,fungiandnutstheycanfindandwhenandwheretheymightgrow.Theyteachpeoplewhatplants64
mushroomstobecarefulofandalsohowtopreparedifferentwildfoodssotheyaresafetoeat.65,thesecoursesorwalksmakepeoplemoreawareoftheseasons,theirnaturalsurroundingsandthefreefoodonoffer.Theyaresocialandencouragepeopletobe66withnature.Thismightbesomethingthatgoodforusall.
52.A.seasonalB.outdoorC.leisureD.cultural
53.A.EventhoughB.OntheonehandC.ForexampleD.Inaword
54.A.simplyB.purposefullyC.generallyD.especially
55.A.suchasB.forinstanceC.asifD.incase
56.A.appearanceB.dietC.healthD.life
57.A.safetyB.confusionC.changesD.conclusion
58.A.AsaresultB.SomehowC.NeverthelessD.Furthermore
59.A.ThoughB.HoweverC.AnyhowD.Moreover
60.A.availableB.unpopularC.uselessD.fashionable
61.A.practicalB.technicalC.financialD.agricultural
62.A.intheendB.onthecontraryC.infactD.bycontrast
63.A.wildB.pureC.familiarD.sustainable
64.A.exceptB.andC.likeD.or
65.A.SofarB.AboveallC.OntheotherhandD.Inreality
66.A.outsideB.contactC.harmoniousD.generous
V.Readingcomprehension28%
Myl4-year-oldson,John,andIspottedthecoatalmostatthesametime.Itwashangingatasecondhandclothingstore.Whiletheothercoatslookedratherdepressed,thisonelookedasifitwereholdingitselfup.Thethick,blackwoolofthechesterfield(长大衣)wassoftandunworn.Itwasbeautifullytailoredandhadanunbelievablepricetagof$28.Welookedateachother,sayingnothing,butJohn’seyesshone.Dark,woolencoatswerepopularwithteenageboys,butcouldcostseveralhundreddollarsnew.Thiscoatwasevenbetter,bearingthattouchofclassicelegancefromlongago.
Johntrieditonandturnedfromsidetoside,eyeinghimselfinthemirrorwithaserious,studiedexpressionthatsoonchangedintoasmile.Thefitwasperfect.
Johnworethecoattoschoolthenextdayandcamehomewithagrin.“Howdidthekidslikeyourcoat?
”Iasked.“Theylovedit!
”hesaidmerrily,carefullyfoldingitoverthebackofachairandsmoothingitflat.
Overthenextfewweeks,achangecameoverJohn.Agreementreplacedprotest,quiet,reasoneddiscussionreplacedargument.Hebecomemoresensible,morepolite,morethoughtful,eagertoplease.“Gooddinner,Mom,”hewouldsayeveryevening.OnedaywhenIsuggestedthathemightstartonhishomeworkbeforedinner,John,whoalwaysputthingsoff,said,“You’reright.IguessIwill.”
WhenImentionedthisincidenttooneofhisteachersandremarkedthatIdidn’tknowwhatcausedthechanges,shesaidlaughing.“Itmustbehiscoat!
”Atthelibrary,weranintoafriendwhohadnotseenourchildr
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