八年级一单元词组及习题.docx
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八年级一单元词组及习题.docx
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八年级一单元词组及习题
Unit1
Wheredidyougoonvacation?
一、重点短语
goonvacation
去度假
stayathome
待在家里
gotothemountains
去爬山
gotothebeach
去海滩
visitmuseums
参观博物馆
visitmyuncle
看望了我的叔叔
gotosummercamp
去参观夏令营
quiteafew
相当多
studyfor
为……而学习
goout
出去
mostofthetime
大部分时间
tastegood
尝起来很好吃
haveagoodtime
玩得高兴
ofcourse
当然
feellike
给……
的感觉;感受到
goshopping
去购物
inthepast
在过去
walkaround
四处走走
becauseof
因为
onebowlof…
一碗……
thenextday
第二天
drinktea
喝茶
findout
找出;查明
goon
继续
somethingimportant
重要的事
upanddown
上上下下
comeup
出来
takephotos
照相
二、句型集萃
buysth.forsb./buysb.sth.
为某人买某物.
buyanythingspecial
买特别的东西。
taste+adj.
尝起来
…seem+tobe+adj.
看起来
……
keepdoingsth.
继续做某事
arrivein+
大地点
/arriveat+
小地点
到达某地
tellsb.(not)todosth.
告诉某人(不要)做某事
trydoingsth.
尝试做某事
/trytodosth.
尽力去做某事
decidetodosth.
决定去做某事
forgetdoingsth.
忘记做过某事
forgettodosth.
忘记做某
enjoydoingsth.
喜欢做某事
wanttodosth.
想去做某事
stopdoingsth.
停止做某事
dislikedoingsth.
不喜欢做某事
Whynotdo.sth.?
为什么不做……呢?
so+adj.+that
如此……以至于……
look+adj.
看起来
startdoingsth.
开始做某事
1.Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.
我们在那里拍了不少照片。
We____________ontheGreatWall.
我们在长城上照了相。
Hestaysherefor_______________days.
Thereis_______________waterinthebottle(瓶子
2.Ijuststayedathomemostofthetimetoreadandrelax.
我大部分时间只是待在家里读书休息。
a.Mostofus_____(be)goingtothepark.
我们大多数人要去公园。
b.Mostofthefood_____(go)bad.
大部分的食物都变质了。
3.Everythingtastedreallygood!
所有的东西尝起来真的很好
Thefoodtastesreally.
食物尝起来棒极了
4.Howdidyoulikeit?
你觉得它怎么样?
eg:
Howdoyoulikeyournewjob?
=____________________yournewjob?
5.Didyougoshopp
你们去购物了吗?
go去滑冰go去远足go去观光
go去钓鱼go去游泳go去划船
6.Stillnooneseemedtobebored.
即使这样仍然没有人看起来无聊。
改写句子:
1.Sheseemshonest.
Sheseems________honest.
2.Heseemsafool.
Heseems______________afool.
3.Itseemsthatshedoesn'tlikethecoat.
She____________________thecoat.
a.I’m______withwhathesaid.
我对他说的话厌烦极了。
b.Ifindthestoryvery_______.
我发现这个故事太无聊了。
Thestoryis_________(exciting,excited).
a.b.Hetoldmethe_______(exciting,excited)news.
c.Sarahwas_______(exciting,excited)toseethesinger.
7.IarrivedinPenanginMalaysiathismorningwithmyfamily.
今天早上我和家人到达了马来西亚的槟城。
8…sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel…
因此我们决定到旅馆附近的海滩上去。
eg:
They_________________themuseum.
他们决定去参观博物馆。
Hecan’tdecidewhen____________(leave)
他不能决定何时动身。
9.MysisterandItriedparagliding.
姐姐和我尝试了滑翔伞运动。
I____________him,butnooneanswered.
我试着给他打电话了,但没有人接听。
I’m__________________Englishwell.
我正尽力把英语学好。
10.Ireallyenjoyedwalkingaroundthetown.
我真的很喜欢在镇上到处走走。
a.Doyouenjoyyourjob?
你喜欢你的工作吗?
.b.Ienjoyreadingbooks.
我喜欢读书。
11.Wewantedtowalkuptothetop,butthenitstartedrainingalittlesowedecidedtotakethetrain.
Tomstarted(learn)Englishlastyear.
12.Wewaitedoveranhourforthetrainbecausethereweretoomanypeople.
因为人太多,所以我们等了一个多小时的火车。
Tomwas(等候)abusoverthere.
Myfatheris四十多岁yearsold.
Thereare八百多studentsinourschool.
Healwayshas太多的questionstoaskme.
Ihave太多的homeworktodotoday.
13.Andbecauseofthebadweather,wecouldn’tseeanythingbelow.
而且因为坏天气,我们也没能看到下面的任何景色
14…becauseweforgottobringanumbrella…
因为我们忘了带雨伞。
Helosthisjobhisage.
Ididn’tbuytheshirtitwastooexpensive.
15.Didyoudislikeanything?
你不喜欢什么东西吗?
Mary______thehamburgers.
玛丽不喜欢汉堡包。
I___________computer
我不喜欢玩电脑游戏。
16.Whynot?
为什么不带呀?
gotothepartywithme?
=gotothepartywithme?
为什么不和我一起去参加聚会呢?
__________takeawalk?
=________________takeawalk?
为什么不去散步呢?
17.Myclassmatestoldmetokeepgoing,soIwenton.
我的同学告诉我坚持往前走,因此我便继续前进了
Theteacher________________________thewindowjustnow.
老师刚才告诉我们擦窗户。
keepdoingsth.继续做某事,一直做某事
She____________TVfortwohourslastnight.
昨晚她持续看了两个小时的电视。
18.MylegsweresotiredthatIwantedtostop.
我的双腿太累了以至于我都想停下来。
Thelittleboyis(如此年轻以至于不能)gotoschool.
19.Myfatherdidn’tbringenoughmoney…
我爸爸没带足够的钱
a.Wehave(足够多的时间)todoourhomework.
b.Theboxis(足够大)
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.We_________(play)basketballyesterdayafternoon
2.Myuncle_________(live)inBeijingin2000.
3.They_______(plan)tobuildanewbridgelastyear
4.I_______(study)foratestlastnight.
5.father_______(work)intheofficetwoyearsago
单项选择
()1.---Doyouhave______tosayforyourself?
---No,Ihave______tosay.
A.something;everythingB.nothing;something
C.everything;anythingD.anything;nothing
()2.PaulandI______tennisyesterday.HedidmuchbetterthanI.
A.playB.willplayC.playedD.areplaying
()3.Hewentintohisroomand______towork.
A.beginsB.beganC.beginningD.tobegin
()4.Idon’twanttogotothemuseum,it’stoo_______.
A.relaxingB.boringC.boredD.beautiful
()5.Ididn’tgotothemountains______thebadweather.
A.soB.becauseofC.becauseD.but
()6.Doyouenjoy______photos?
A.totakeB.takeC.takingD.takes
()7.Yesterdayafternoon,we______tothepark.
A.wentB.goC.goesD.goed
()8.It’scold,sowedecided______athome.
A.stayB.tostayC.stayingD.stayed
()9.Don’tforget______yourhomeworktomorrow.
A.bringB.tobringC.broughtD.bringing
()10.Shedidn’t______meaboutit.
A.toldB.tellC.tellingD.tells
()11.---Didyougofishingwith______yesterday?
---Yes,Iwentwithmyfather.
A.someoneB.anyoneC.nooneD.everyone
()12.---WheredidJennygoonvacation?
---Shewent______.
A.somewherewarmB.anywherewarmC.warmsomewhereD.warmanywhere
()13.Ihavequite_____friends.Ifeelveryhappy.
A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle
()14.---Howwasyourvacation?
---_______.Ilikeditverymuch.
A.VerybadB.WonderfulC.I’mfineD.Haveagoodtime
()15.Thereis____withmycomputer.Canyouhelpmemendit?
A.nothingwrongB.anythingwrongC.somethingwrongD.wrongsomething
()16.---Whoteaches______singing?
---Nobody,Ilearnitby_______.
A.your;mineB.your;myC.you;myselfD.you;me
()17.Thebookis_______.Ifeel_____.
A.boring;boringB.bored;boringC.boring;boredD.bored;bored
()18._____isimpossibleifyouputyourheartintoit.
A.AnythingB.SomethingC.EverythingD.Nothing
()19.---DidyouseemyChinesebook?
---Yes.________tookitaway.ButIdon’tknowhim.
A.SomeoneB.AnyoneC.NooneD.Everyone
()20.---Steven,canyouhelpmebuysomemeat?
---____________.Ilikeshopping.
A.That’srightB.It’srightC.OfcourseD.You’rewelcome
二、句型转换
1.Ididmyhomeworkyesterday.(改为否定句)
I___________myhomeworkyesterday.
2.ShewenttoNewYorkonvacation.(就划线部分提问)
_______didshe______onvacation?
3.VeravisitedtheGreatWalllastSunday.(改为一般疑问句)
______Vera_____theGreatWalllastSunday?
4.Hewasathomethistimeyesterday.(改为一般疑问句)
_____heathomethistimeyesterday?
5.Thestudentshadfuninthepark.(改为同义句)
Thestudents________________________inthepark.
6.Lucydidherhomeworkyesterdayevening.
(改为否定句)
Lucy_______________________homeworkyesterdayevening.
7.JimwenttothebeachlastSunday.(对画线部分提问)
__________Jim______lastSunday?
8.Theyplayedbasketballyesterday.(对画线部分提问)
9._______________theyplaybasketball?
课外练习题
一、选择填空
()1.—How________you________yoursummervacation?
—IvisitedXi’an.
A.do,spendB.did,spendC.did,spent
()2.________didyougoonvacation?
A.WhereB.WhatC.Who
()3.There________asmallboy________inthecomer,andIhelpedhimfindhismother.
A.was,cryingB.is,cryC.was,cries
()4.Canyouhelpme________ataxi?
A.lookB.giveC.find
()5.Doyouwant________themusicclub?
A.joinB.joiningC.tojoin
()6.Whatdidtheydecide________then
A.doB.todoC.doing
()7.Wehadgreatfun________inthewater.
A.playB.playedC.playing
()8.Thatwastooexpensive,________Idecidednottobuy.
A.becauseB.soC.if
()9.Ididn’thave________moneyforataxi,________Ihavetowalkhome.
A.many,becauseB.any,soC.some,so
(10.Where________you________yesterday?
A.do,goB.did,goC.did,wentD.was,go
()11.There________aheavyrainlastnight.
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
(12.I________youyesterdayafternoon,butyou________athome.
A.call,aren’tB.amcalling,aren’tC.called,wereD.called,weren’t
()13.Ididn’treallyenjoyit,________theshopsweretoocrowded.
A.soB.becauseC.butD.or
()14.Momoftentellsme________computergamestoomuch.
A.notplayB.nottoplayC.notplayingD.aplay
()15.Wehadgreatfun________thevolleyballmatch.
A.watchB.watchedC.watchesD.watching
二、根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Wedecided(go)tothebeachnearourhotel.
2.Ireallyenjoy(walk)aroundthetown.
3.Wewanted(walk)uptothetop.
4.Myfamily(go)tothebeacheverysummer.
5.Didyouhaveagreattime(talk)ingroups?
6.Lucyusually_______toschoolearly.Buttodayshe________toschoollate.(go)
7.---Wheredidyou______(study)lastnight?
---No,I__________(help)mymother_______(clean)theroom.
8.Doyoufeellike(drink)someorange?
9.Ourteacheroftenkeepsus(read)Englishinthemorning.
10.It’sveryinteresting_____(feed)thepets.
完形填空
3、MollyspenthersummervacationinChinawithherparentslastyear.Theyvisitedalotoffamous___1___,suchasBeijing,GuangzhouandShanghai.She___2___Beijingforaweek.She___3___thePalaceMuseum,theGreatWall,Tian’anMenSquare___4___theSummerPalace.They___5___wenttothezoosandtheparks.___6___wascloudy,butnotrainy,soit___7
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