近两年在职研究生英语试题及答案.docx

近两年在职研究生英语试题及答案.docx

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近两年在职研究生英语试题及答案

PartIDialogueCommunication（10minutes,10points,1foreach）

SectionADialogueCompletion

1.A:

DavidsaidheboughtanewBMWfor￡5,000!

B:

____________Soundsprettycheaptome!

A:

Well,that'swhathesaid.

A.Areyousure?

B.Cometothinkofit.

C.Doyouthinkso?

D.Ishecrazy?

2.A:

WejustcamebackfromPhoenix.Andwehadthebestvacationinyears.

B:

______________I'mgladtohearit.

A.Oh,mygoodness!

B.Howwasit?

C.Oh,thereyougoagain.D.Goodforyou.

3.A:

Ijustcan'tstandthisclassanymore!

B:

______________It'srequired,andyouhavetositinitinordertograduate.

A.Well,whynotjustdropoutofit?

B.Why,youcansaythatagain!

C.Well,youmightaswellgetusedtoit.

D.Why,Icouldn'tagreemore!

4.A:

Idon'tknowaboutyou,butIthoughtthatfilmwasterrific.

B:

___________Theactionwasgreat,andsowasthemusic.

A.Justthesame.B.I'mwithyouthere.C.Moreorless.D.Isuredo.

5.A:

Dangavemeafreeridehome,butIpaidforthegas.

B:

Youknowwhattheysay,______________

A.there'snofreelunch.B.don'tbiteoffmorethanyoucanchew.

C.onegoodmmdeservesanother.D.it'swhoyouknowthatcounts.

SectionBDialogueComprehension

6.Woman:

I'drathernottalkaboutit.Justdon'task.

Man:

Comeon.Ithinkyouneedtoletoffsomesteam.

Question:

Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?

A.Totalktohimabouttheproblem.B.Tokeepthesecret.

C.Toreducetheworkload.D.Tohaveagoodrest.

7.Woman:

Julie'sdresslooksfunny.Thatstylewentoutlastyear.

Man:

Oh,comeon,aslongasitlooksgoodonher.

Question:

Whatdoesthemantrytoemphasize?

A.Julie'sdressisnotoutdated.B.Julie'sdressdoesnotsuither.

C.Julieshouldfollowthefashion.D.Julielooksfreeinthatdress.

8.Man:

Whatkindofsnacksdoyouprefer?

Woman:

Oh,I'vegotasweettooth,youknow.

Question:

Whatdoesthewomanprobablylike?

A.Sandwich.B.Hotdogs.C.Icecream.D.Potatochips.

9.Woman:

I'mtiredofdrivingallthewaytoworkandbackeveryday.Ifonlycarscoulddrivethemselves!

Man:

Well,somecarmanufacturersareworkingonthem.Iguessyou'llsoonbuyoneifyoucanaffordit.

Question:

Whatdoesthemanimply?

A.Thewomanwillbeabletobuyanintelligentcar.

B.Carsthatdrivethemselvesmaybeveryexpensive.

C.Heisworkingwithacarproduceronintelligentcars.

D.Drivingtoworkisreallyaheadache.

10.Man:

Annie,howdoesitnotevencrossyourmindthatyoumightwantafuturwithsomeone?

Woman:

It'ssimple.Idon'tmindbeingmarriedtomycareer.

Question:

What'sAnnie'sattitudetowardsherfuture?

A.Shewillstaywithsomeoneunmarried.B.Shewillliveasimplelife.

C.Shewillquitherjobtogetmarried.D.Shewillfullyfocusonherjob.

PartIIVocabulary（20minutes,10points,0.5foreach）

SectionA

11.Thenewsreportscompletelyoverlookedthemoreprofoundpoliticalimplicationsoftheevents.

A.neglectedB.foresawC.exploredD.assessed

12.Teachersandnurseswhodealwithchildrenareobligedtoreportcasesofsuspectedchildabusetoauthorities.

A.remindedB.expectedC.compelledD.requested

13.Yourgradewillbebasedinlargepartontheoriginalityofyourideas.

A.creativityB.popularityC.feasibilityD.flexibility

14.Wesuspectthereisaquitedeliberateattempttosabotagetheelectionsandunderminetheelectoralcommission.

A.consciousB.desperateC.clumsyD.intentional

15.SostrangewerethecircumstancesofmystorythatIcanscarcelybelievemyselftohavebeenapartytothem.

A.justB.hardlyC.almostD.definitely

16.Smokeparticlesandotherairpollutantsareoftentrappedintheatmosphere,thusformingdirtyfog.

A.constrainedB.caughtC.concealedD.concentrated

17.Employeesinchemicalfactoriesareentitledtoreceiveextrapayfordoinghazardouswork.

A.poisonousB.difficultC.dangerousD.harmful

18.CurtCarlson,thewealthiestmaninMinnesota,ownedahotelandtravelcompanywithsalesreachingintheneighborhoodof＄9billion.

A.preciselyB.merelyC.substantiallyD.approximately

19.Thetendencyofthehumanbodytorejectforeignmatteristhemainobstacletosuccessfulorgantransplantation.

A.factorB.constituentC.barrierD.break

20.WheneveryouneedTom,heisalwaystherewhetheritbeanearorahelpinghand,soyoucanalwaysleanonhim.

A.countonB.benefitfromC.standforD.stickto

SectionB

A.takesB.appearsC.makesD.goes

22.Theworldeconomicrecessionputan____________endtothesteelmarketupturnthatbeganin2002.

A.irregularB.illegalC.abruptD.absurd

23.I'm_____abouthowyoudiscoveredmywebsite,andamverygladifyouenjoyit.

A.mysteriousB.furiousC.seriousD.curious

24.TheLaborParty'selectoralstrategy,basedonan_________withothersmallerparties,hasprovedsuccessful.

A.acquaintanceB.integrationC.allianceD.intimacy

25.Thenewaircraftwillbe__________toatestoftemperaturesof65℃and120℃.

A.suspendedB.suppressedC.summonedD.subjected

26.ThemoneyIgotfromteachingonthesidewasauseful______tomyordinaryincome.

A.profitB.supplementC.subsidyD.replacement

27.Chinesepeoplearenowenjoyingbetterdentalhealth,asshownbythedeclining____oftoothdecay.

A.treatmentB.incidenceC.consequenceD.misfortune

28.Manycountrieshaveconservationprogramstopreventcertain____offishfrombecomingextinct.

A.speciesB.sourcesC.numbersD.members

29.Susannevertookanycookerycourses?

shelearnedcookingby________usefultipsfromTVcookeryprograms.

A.pickingupB.bringingupC.puttingupD.pullingup

30.ThePresident__________hisdeputytoactforhimwhilehewasabroad.

A.promotedB.substitutedC.authorizedD.displaced

PartⅢReadingComprehension（45minutes,30point）

Directions:

Thereare5passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedby5questionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestoneandmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringNSWERSHEET.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

PassageOne

Untillastspring,NiaParkerandtheotherkidsinherneighborhoodcommutedtoschoolonBus59.Butasfuelpricesrose,theschooldistrictneededtofindawaytocutitstransportationcosts.Sotheschool'sbusingcompanyredrewitsroutemap,eliminatingNia'sbusaltogether.NowNiaandherneighborstravelthehaftmiletoschoolviaa“walkingschoolbus”agroupofkids,supervisedbyanadultortwo,whomakethewalktogether.

Liketherestofus,schooldistrictsarefeelingpinchedbyrisingfuelcosts—andfindingnewwaystoadapt.Thepriceofdieselfuelhasgoneup34percentinthepasttwoyears.ForthetypicalAmericanschooldistrict,busbillstotal5percentofthebudget.Asadministratorslooktotrim,busingisaninvitingtarget,sinceitdoesn'taffectclassroominstruction（ortestscores）.MorethanonethirdofAmericanschooladministratorshaveelim/natedbusstopsorroutesinordertostaywithinbudget.

Manyparentsaredelightedtoseetheirkidswalkingtoschool,partlybecausemanydidsothemselves:

accordingtoa1969survey,nearlyhalfofschoolkidswalkedorbikedtoschool,comparedwithonly16percentin2001.Modemparentshavebeenunwillingtoletkidswalktoschoolforfearoftraffic,crimeorsimplebullying,butwithorganizedadultsupervision,thoseconcernshavediminished.

Schoolsandbusingcompaniesarefindingotherwaystosave.Inruralareaswherebusingisamust,someschoolshaveevenchosenfourdayschoolweeks.Busingcompaniesinstructdriverstoeliminateextrastopsfromroutesandtommofftheenginewhileidling.Theyarealsousingcomputersoftwaretodeterminethemostfuelefficientroutes,whicharen'talwaystheshortestones.

Therecouldbedownsides,however,tothebusingcutbacks.Ifeveryformerlybusedstudentbeginswalkingtoschool,it'sanenvironmentalwinbutiftoomanyoftheirparentsdecidetodrivetheminstead,theoverallcarbonfootprintcangrow.Replacingbuseswithmanymoreparentdrivencarscanalsoincreasesafetyrisks:

A2002reportconcludedstudentsare13timessaferonaschoolbusthaninapassengercar,sincebuseshavefeweraccidentsandwithstandthembetterduetotheirsize.Andsomestudentscomplainaboutthelongmorninghikes,particularlywhentheroutecontainsareallybighill.

31.The“walkingschoolbus”_________.

A.doesnotconsumefuelB.aimstokeepchildrenfit

C.seldomcausestrafficjamsD.ispopularwithschoolkids

32.InAmericatheresponsibilityforbusingkidstoschoollieswith_______.

A.individualschoolsB.schooldistrictsC.teachersD.parents

33.Asregardswalkingtoschool,modernparentsseemmuchconcernedwiththe_____.

A.timespentonthewayB.changesintheroute

C.kids'physicalstrengthD.safetyoftheirchildren

34.Tosavemoney,someschoolschooseto_____________.

A.taketheshortestroutesB.shortentheschoolweek

C.givedriversbettertrainingD.usefuelefficientbuses

35.Busingcutbacksmayeventuallyleadto___________.

A.fiercercompetitionamongbuscompanies

B.morestudentstakingpublictransportation

C.anincreaseincarbondioxideemissions

D.adecreaseinthesafetyofschoolbuses

36.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor'sattitudetowardsbusingcutbacks?

A.Favorable.B.Critical.C.Objective.D.Indifferent.

PassageTwo

PeoplearelivinglongerthaneveTwor,butforsomereason,womenarelivinglongerthanmen.Ab