北京高考英语最后模拟练习资料.docx
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北京高考英语最后模拟练习资料.docx
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北京高考英语最后模拟练习资料
2016北京高考最后模拟练习(仅供参考练习)
知识运用(共两节,45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Abroadsmilespread____Jack’sfacewhenheeventuallygainedascholarship.
A. acrossB.throughC.atD.in
22.Suchafiercedog____thatwehadtowaitoutsidebeforewecouldgetintohisyard.
A.hashehadB.didhehaveC.hehadD.hehashad
23.____reallymakes“GangnamStyle”popularisnotthelyrics,butthepartof“HorseRidingDance”.
A.WhereB.WhatC.ThatD.Which
24.Temperatures____quitedramaticallyatnightinmountains,soputonsomewarmclothesbeforegoingout.
A.aredroppedB.dropC.arebeingdroppedD.havedropped
25.---Jack,didyouseemysonHarryjustnow?
---No,Mrs.White.I____computergames.
A.haveplayedB.amplayingC.hadplayedD.wasplaying
26.JohnhasalwayswantedtobuyaniPadandhehasjustsavedenoughmoneytobuy____.
A.oneB.itC.thisD.that
27.Whenthepolicearrivedattheaccidentspot,theysawmanyvictims____fromgreatpain.
A.tosufferB.sufferedC.sufferingD.havingsuffered
28.WhileagreatCV____getyouinthedoor,agreatinterviewgetsyouthejob.
A.shallB.mustC.wouldD.can
29.---Whenwillthevisasbeready,sir?
---____everythinggoeswell,youshouldgetthemin14workdays.
A. Although B.Asfaras C.Unless D.Aslongas
30.Uptonow,oursociety____withlimitedlivingspaceandashortageofnaturalresources.
A. hasbeenchallengedB.isbeingchallenged
C.ischallengingD.haschallenged
31.TheoriesabouttheendoftheworldonDecember21,2012,____ontheMayancalendar,createdchaosallovertheworld.
A.basingB.basedC.havingbasedD.tobase
32.IhavereceivedanofferfromanAmericanuniversity,butIamstillhesitating____Ishouldacceptit.
A. how B.why C. whether D.that
33.Thepigeonhasbeen____symbolof____peaceforthousandsofyearsinmanycountries.
A.the;aB.a;theC.a;/D.the;/
34.---WhenIfirstgottoHarvard,myawkwardEnglishbroughtmegreattrouble.
---Oh,dear,it____astruggleforyoutokeepupwithotherstudents.
A.mightbe B. canbe C. couldhavebeen D. musthavebeen
35.IfJohnhadn’tlosthisjoblastmonth,he____abroadforabusinessconferencenextweek.
A.wouldgoB.willgoC.willhavegoneD.wouldhavegone
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“A”forAttitude
Englishwasalwaysmyfavoritesubject.Inmyfreshmanyearofhighschool,Icouldwriteakillercomposition.Inmysecondyear,my36allowedmetogivespellingteststotheclass.Ihadwonderful37ofmyjunioryear.Mrs.Alexander38metositatherdeskandtakeovertheclasswhenshehadtoleavetheroom.OnlymyseniorEnglishclasswas39,aswehadateacherrightoutofcollegewhoexpectedcollege-levelwork.Everystudentreceiveda“C”or“D”gradethefirstquarter.40Englishwasstillmysubject.
Igraduatedfromhighschool,41early,andhadchildren.ConfidentaboutmyEnglish,IoftenhelpedmykidswiththeirEnglishhomework.AndIconsistently42longarticlesandbeautifulpoetryasacolumnistforanewspaper.Fifteenyearslater,Iwenttocollege,andbecauseIhadbeenan“A”student,Iremainedan“A”student.I43uptomyownexpectations.
Yesterday,I44myhighschoolreportcardswhenIwasreadingoldpapers.Thatbundleofreportcards45backtheolddays.Irememberedsittinginmyadvisor’sofficeexplainingthatIhadalwaysexcelledatEnglish,and46thatIdidnotdeservea“D”fromthat47teacherofmysenioryear.Theadvisorwassympatheticbutunabletochangea(an)48.
Reading49myoldreportcardsrevealedsomethingelsetoo.Iwantedtoshredthemorhidethem.Iwasnotan“A”studentinhighschoolEnglish!
Somehow,Ihad50myselfofthis,whenthegradesclearlyreflectedan51studentwithanoccasional“A”or“B”,butmostly“C”s.
HadIliveduptothosegradesand52myselfaccordingtothoseletters,Iwouldhaveneverconfidentlysoughtmywriting53.HadIbelievedinmyearlygradesinsteadofmyself,Iwouldhaveallowedmyfearof54todefeatmyenthusiasmanddamagemycreativity.55,Iviewedmyyoungerselfasan“A”Englishstudent,exceptforthatundeserved“D”.(355)
36.A.monitorB.headmasterC.classmateD.teacher
37.A.impressionsB.thoughtsC.inspirationsD.memories
38.A.approvedB.appointedC.expectedD.urged
39.A.flexibleB.creativeC.disappointingD.controversial
40.A.SoB.ButC.AndD.Or
41.A.marriedB.workedC.succeededD.progressed
42.A.wroteB.editedC.readD.copied
43.A.addedB.livedC.grewD.went
44.A.countedB.rememberedC.approachedD.discovered
45.A.broughtB.turnedC.heldD.kept
46.A.reportingB.guaranteeingC.complainingD.recommending
47.A.impoliteB.impatientC.inexperiencedD.independent
48.A.gradeB.figureC.paperD.entry
49.A.outB.throughC.fromD.into
50.A.warnedB.remindedC.informedD.convinced
51.A.averageB.enthusiasticC.outstandingD.awkward
52.A.consideredB.definedC.reflectedD.described
53.A.goalB.dreamC.careerD.enterprise
54.A.changeB.riskC.stressD.failure
55.A.OtherwiseB.BesidesC.InsteadD.Still
第三部分:
阅读理解(共两节,40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Somethingroaredlikethunder.Theearthshookalittleandweheardtherat-a-tat-tatofgunfire.“Father!
”Hassancried.Wesprungtoourfeetandracedoutofthelivingroom.
“Father!
What’sthatsound?
”Hassanscreamed,hishandsoutstretchedtowardAli.Aliwrappedhisarmsaroundus.Awhitelightflashedandlittheskyinsilver.Itflashedagainandwasfollowedbyrapidsharpsoundsofgunfire.
“They’rehuntingducks,”Alisaidinahoarsevoice.“Theyhuntducksatnight,youknow.Don’tbeafraid.”
Asiren(汽笛)wentoffinthedistance.Somewhereglassbrokeandsomeoneshouted.Iheardpeopleonthestreet,awakenedfromsleep.Hassanwascrying.Alipulledhimcloseandheldhimwithtenderness.
Westayedhuddled(蜷缩)thatwayuntiltheearlyhoursofthemorning.Theshootingsandexplosionshadlastedlessthananhour,buttheyhadfrightenedusbadly,becausenoneofushadeverheardgunshotsinthestreets.Theywereforeignsoundstousthen.ThegenerationsofAfghanchildrenwhoseearswouldknownothingbutthesoundsofthebombsandgunfirewerenotyetborn.Huddledtogetherinthediningroomandwaitingforthesuntorise,noneofushadanyideathatawayoflifehadended.TheendcamewhenRussiantankswererollingintotheverysamestreetswhereHassanandIplayed,bringingthedeathoftheAfghanistanIknewandmarkingthestartofastillongoingeraofbloodletting.
Justbeforethesunrise,Baba’scarpulledintothedriveway.Hisdoorslammedshutandhisrunningfootstepspoundedthestairs.ThenheappearedinthedoorwayandIsawsomethingonhisface.SomethingIdidn’trecognizerightawaybecauseI’dneverseenitbefore:
fear.“Amir!
Hassan!
”Hecriedasherantous,openinghisarmswide.“Theyblockedalltheroadsandthetelephonedidn’twork.Iwassoworried!
”
Welethimwrapusinhisarmsand,forabriefmoment,Iwasgladaboutwhateverhadhappenedthatnight.
56.Whoistheauthorofthispassage?
A.Hassan.B.Ali.C.Baba.D.Amir.
57.Bysaying“They’rehuntingducks”,Ali_____.
A.toldthechildrenthetruthB.triedtocalmthechildren
C.playedajokeonthechildrenD.cheeredthechildrenup
58.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_____.
A.therewerethunderstormsthatnightB.Afghanchildrenwereusedtothewar
C.thatnightwastheendofpeople’speacefullifeD.peopleonthestreetshoutedandbrokethewindows
59.Fromthelastsentenceofthepassage,weknow______.
A.theauthorwasgladtoseehisfathercomehomesafe
B.therewasachancethataworldinpeacewastocome
C.whathappenedthatnightseemednothingtotheauthor
D.Baba’sarmsgavetheauthortemporarycomfortandjoy
B
IsYourDietDestroyingtheEnvironment?
Avegetariandietisoftenpraisedforitshealthbenefits.Studieshaveshownthatvegetariansusuallyhavelowerlevelsofheartdiseaseandalowerriskofdiabetesthanpeoplewhoeatmeat.Whatmostpeoplearelessawareof,however,aretheeffectsthatavegetariandietcanhaveontheenvironment.
ResearchersfromtheUnionofConcernedScientistsintheUSrecentlystudiedhowconsumerbehavioraffectstheenvironment.Thestudyshowedthatmeatconsumptionisoneofthemainwaysthathumanscandamagetheenvironment,secondonlytotheuseofmotorvehicle.
Then,howcaneatingmeathaveanegativeeffectontheenvironment?
Forastart,allfarmanimalssuchascows,pigs,andsheepgiveoffmethane(沼气)gasbyexpelling(排出)windfromtheirbodies.Onecowcanproduceupto60litersofmethaneeachday.Methanegasisthesecondmostcommongreenhousegasaftercarbondioxide.Manyenvironmentalexpertsnowbelievethatitismoreresponsibleforglobalwarmingthancarbondioxide.Itisestimatedthat25%ofallmethanereleasedintotheatmospherecomesfromfarmanimals.
Anotherwaythatmeatproductionaffectstheenvironmentisthroughtheuseofwaterandland.2,500gallonsofwaterareneededtoproduceonepoundofbeef,whereas20gallonsofwaterareneededtoproduceonepoundofwheat.Oneacreoffarmlandusedfor
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