黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学届高三月考英语试题 Word版答案.docx
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黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学届高三月考英语试题 Word版答案.docx
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黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学届高三月考英语试题Word版答案
哈尔滨市第六中学2017届高三12月月考
英语试题
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分20分)
做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatwillthespeakersbuyforEmma’sbirthday?
A.Apet.B.Abook.C.Somecakes.
2.Whendidthefootballmatchstart?
A.At2:
15.B.At2:
30.C.At2:
45.
3.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Onaplane.B.Inashop.C.Inarestaurant.
4.HowdidthemanknowLisacamebackfromBritain?
A.Hesawher.B.Petertoldhim.C.Lisagavehimacall.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Aclub.B.Atheft.C.Acupboard.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Howmuchistheextralargetentperday?
A.$10.B.$50.C.$60.
7.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.He’llreturnthetentinamonth.
B.Hewillnotgetadiscount.
C.He’llreserveatentnow.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?
A.Replytohismessagequickly.
B.Helphimarrangeaparty.
C.Buysomeballoons.
9.Whenwillthepartybegin?
A.Atnoon.B.Ataround3:
00.C.Ataround6:
00.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?
A.Workforhim.B.Givehimapromotion.C.Fireanemployee.
11.WhatdidJackWhiteoftendo?
A.Heleftworkearly.B.Hedranktoomuch.C.Hemadeprivatecalls.
12.Whatdoesthewomanmeanintheend?
A.She’srefusedtheman.
B.Shethinksthemaniscrazy.
C.She’llthinkabouttheman’sidea.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhatrelationisthemantoMegan?
A.Herfather.B.Herteacher.C.Herclassmate.
14.WhatiswrongwithMegan?
A.Shespeakstoomuchinclass.
B.She’sbeensickforsometime.
C.She’sbeenmadefunof.
15.Whatdidthewomandotheotherday?
A.Shetalkedaboutsomethinginthe1970s.
B.ShecommentedonMegan’sclothes.
C.Shesetagoodexampletoherclass.
16.Howdoesthewomanfeelnow?
A.Sorry.B.Glad.C.Grateful.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Howdidthespeakerbookthehotelroom?
A.Overthephone.
B.Throughafriend.
C.Onthewebsite.
18.Whydidthespeakercallthehotelontravelday?
A.Tochangeahotelroom.
B.Toaskthewaygetthere.
C.Toinformthemoftheirdelay.
19.WhoisMarty?
A.Anotherhotelguest.
B.Ahotelclerk.
C.Thespeaker’sfriend.
20.Whatisthespeakerdissatisfiedwithaboutthehotel?
A.Thecurtains.
B.Thefridge.
C.Thebathroom.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Iwentthroughaveryhardtimeseveralyearsago,whenmydaughterswerenineandsixyearsold.ThoughIhadjustdivorcedandhadverylittlemoney,Imanagedtogetajobinanursinghomeasanaide(护工)fortheelderlyandmovedinwitha“friend”tosharelivingexpenses.
Butoneday,whenIcamehomewithmydaughtersafterwork,Ifoundthewholehouseempty.Andlater,Ifoundthatmy“friend”hadrunawaywiththehalfoftherentIhadpaidherthedaybeforeandthedeposit(押金)of$300.Asaresult,Ihadtoleavethehouse,becauseIhadonlyabout$11left,andpaydaywasthreedaysaway—Iwasunabletopaytherent,andIdidn'tknowanyonetoturnto.Isleptinthecarinaparknearbywithmydaughtersforthenight,andcalledthemanagerofthenursinghomethenextmorning,hopingthatshecouldpaymeearly.Fortunately,sheagreed.
ThenIboughtsomethingformydaughtersforbreakfast,andwhenwesatdownatatableinthepark,anoldman—dirty,needingashave,andsmelly—sortofabeggar,handedmeallthemoneyinhispocket,sayingthathewassorrytooverhearmystoryandthathewantedtobeofsomehelp.Istartedcrying,andIfoldedhishandbackoverthemoney,huggedhimastightlyasIcouldandtoldhimweweregoingtobejustfine.
Iwillneverforgetthatday,whenGodshowedmewhattruegenerositymeantandwhenheshowedmelovefromthemostunexpectedplace,inthemostunlikelyway.OnthatdayIsawthefaceofanangel,andthewayIviewedotherschangedforever.
21.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?
A.Theauthorhadjustlostherjob.
B.Theauthorhadafriendworkingasanaide.
C.Theauthorhadbrokenupwithherhusband.
D.Theauthorwasgoingtogivebirthtoababy.
22.Whydidtheauthorleavethehousethatevening?
A.Becauseshedidn'tlikethehouse.
B.Becauseshewasangrywithher“friend”.
C.Becauseherdaughterswantedtosleepinthepark.
D.Becauseshedidn'thaveenoughmoneytopaytherent.
23.Accordingtothepassage,wecanconcludethat__________.
A.theauthorgotherpayaheadofpayday
B.theauthorhadmetthemanwhohelpedherbefore
C.theauthorgotalargesumofmoneywhensheleftherhusband
D.theauthorwasdrivenawaywithherfriendbytheownerofthehouse
24.Theauthorwroteherexperiencetoteachpeopleto________.
A.treatothersequally
B.makefriendscarefully
C.workhardtomakealiving
D.helpeachotherandbegrateful
B
Parentsoftenbelievethattheyhaveagoodrelationshipwiththeirteenagers.Butlastsummer,JoannaandHenrynoticedachangeintheirolderson:
suddenlyheseemedtobetalkingmoretohisfriendsthantohisparents.“Thedoortohisroomisalwaysshut,”Joannanoted.
TinaandMarknoticedsimilarchangesintheir14-year-olddaughter.“Sheusedtocuddleup(蜷伏)withmeonthesofaandtalk,”saidMark.“Nowwejokethatshedoesthisonlywhenshewantssomething.Sometimesshewantstobetreatedlikea1ittlegirlandsometimeslikeayounglady.Theproblemisfiguringoutwhichtimeiswhich.”
Beforeage11,childrenliketotelltheirparentswhat’sontheirminds.“Infact,parentsarefirstonthelist,”saidMichaelRiera,authorofUncommonSenseforParentswithTeenagers.“Thiscompletelychangesduringtheteenyears,”Rieraexplained.“Theytalktotheirfriendsfirst,thenmaybetheirteachers,andtheirparentslast.”
Parentswhoknowwhat’sgoingonintheirteenagers’livesareinthebestpositiontohelpthem.Tobreakdownthewallofsilence,parentsshouldcreatechancestounderstandwhattheirchildrenwanttosay,andtrytofindwaystotalkandwritetothem.Andtheymustgivetheirchildrenamentalbreak,forchildrenalsoneedfreedom,thoughyoung.Anotherthingparentsshouldrememberisthattobeafriend,notamanager,withtheirchildrenisabetterwaytoknowthem.
25.“Thedoortohisroomisalwaysshut”suggeststhattheson________.
A.isalwaysbusywithhisstudiesB.isangrywithhisparents
C.keepshimselfawayfromhisparentsD.beginstodislikehisparents
26.WhattroublesTinaandMarkmostisthat_______.
A.theirdaughterisn’taslovelyasbefore
B.theycan’treadtheirdaughter’smindexactly
C.theydon’tknowwhattosaytotheirdaughter
D.theirdaughterhasgrownupsoquickly
27.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“thewallofsilence”inthelastparagraph?
A.Teenagersdonottalkmuchwiththeirparents.
B.Teenagersdonotwanttounderstandtheirparents.
C.Teenagerstalkalotwiththeirfriends.
D.Teenagerstalkmuchabouttheirownlives.
28.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?
A.Parentsareunhappywiththeirgrowingchildren.
B.Parentshavesuitablewaystotalkwiththeirteenagers.
C.Parentsshouldforcetheirchildrentotalkwiththem.
D.Parentsshouldtrytounderstandtheirteenagers.
C
Fearmaybefeltintheheartaswellasinthehead,accordingtoastudythathasfoundalinkbetweenthecyclesofabeatingheartandthechanceofsomeonefeelingfear.
Testsonhealthyvolunteersfoundthattheyweremorelikelytofeelasenseoffearatthemomentwhentheirheartsarecontracting(收缩)andpumpingbloodaroundtheirbodies,comparedwiththepointwhentheheartbeatisrelaxed.Scientistssaytheresultssuggestthattheheartisabletoinfluencehowthebrainrespondstoafearfulevent,dependingonwhichpointitisatinitsregularcycleofcontractionandrelaxation.
SarahGarfinkelattheBrightonandSussexMedicalSchoolsaid:
“Ourstudyshowsforthefirsttimethatthewayinwhichwedealwithfearisdifferentdependingonwhenweseefearfulpicturesinrelationtoourheart.”
Thestudytested20healthyvolunteersontheirreactionstofearastheywereshownpicturesoffearfulfaces.DrGarfinkelsaid,“Thestudyshowedthatfearfulfacesarebetternoticedwhentheheartispumpingthanwhenitisrelaxed.Thusourheartscanalsoaffectwhatweseeandwhatwedon'tsee—andguidewhetherweseefear.”
Tofurtherunderstandthisrelationship,thescientistsalsousedabrainscanner(扫描仪)toshowhowthebraininfluencesthewaytheheartchangesaperson'sfeelingoffear.
“Wehavefoundanimportantmechanismbywhichtheheartandbrain‘speak’toeachothertochangeourfeelingsandreducefear,”DrGarfinkelsaid.
“Wehopethatbyincreasingourunderstandingabouthowfearisdealtwithandwaysthatitcouldbereduced,wemaybeabletodevelopmoresuccessfultreatmentsforanxietydisorders,andalsoforthosewhomaybesufferingfromseriousstressdisorder.”
29.Whatisthefindingofthestudy?
A.One'sheartaffectshowhefeelsfear.
B.Fearisaresultofone'srelaxedheartbeat.
C.Fearhassomethingtodowithone'shealth.
D.One'sfastheartbeatsarelikelytocausefear.
30.Thestudywascarriedoutbyanalyzing ________.
A.volunteers'heartbeatswhentheysawterriblepictures
B.thetimevolunteerssawfearfulpicturesandtheirhealthconditions
C.volunteers'reactionstohorriblepicturesanddat
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