高考英语作文常用写作句式句型汇总.docx
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高考英语作文常用写作句式句型汇总.docx
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高考英语作文常用写作句式句型汇总
高考英语作文常用写作句式句型汇总
来源:
天星更新日期:
2008-05-02点击:
11719
一.开头用语:
良好的开端等于成功的一半.在写作文时,通常以最简单也最常用的方式---开门见山法。
也就是说,直截了当地提出你对这个问题的看法或要求,点出文章的中心思想。
1.议论文:
A.Justaseverycoinhastwosides,carshavebothadvantagesanddisadvantages.
B.Comparedto/Incomparisonwithletters,e-mailsaremoreconvenient.
C.Whenitcomestocomputers,somepeoplethinktheyhavebroughtusalotofconvenience.However,...
D.Opinionsaredividedontheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoflivinginthecityandinthecountryside.
E.Asisknowntoall/Asweallknow,computershaveplayedanimportantrole/partinourdailylife.
F.Whydoyougotouniversity?
Differentpeoplehavedifferentpointsofview.
2.书信:
A.Iamwritingtoyoutoapplyforadmissiontoyouruniversityasavisitingscholar.
B.Ireadanadvertisementintoday’sChinaDailyandIapplyforthejob...
C.ThankyouforyourletterofMay5.D.HowhappyIamtoreceiveyourletterofJanuary9.
E.Hownicetohearfromyouagain.
3.口头通知或介绍情况:
A.Ladiesandgentlemen,MayIhaveyourattention,please.Ihaveanannouncementtomake.
B.Attention,please.Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.
C.Mr.Green,Welcometoourschool.Tobeginwith,letmeintroduceMr.Wangtoyou.
4.演讲稿:
A.Ladiesandgentlemen,Ifeelverymuchhonoredtohaveachanceheretomakeaspeechonthesubject--ABalanceDietandHealth.
B.Goodmorningeveryone!
Allowme,firstofall,onbehalfofallpresenthere,toextendourwarmwelcomeandcordialgreetingtoourdistinguishedguest.
二.并列用语:
aswellas,notonly…but(also),including,
A.Notonlydocomputersplayanimportantpartinscienceandtechnology,butalsoplayaninformativeroleinourdailylife.
B.Allofus,includingtheteachers/theteachersincluded,willattendthelecture.
C.HespeaksFrenchaswellasEnglish.=HespeaksEnglish,andFrench aswell.=HespeaksnotonlyEnglishbutalsoFrench.
D.E-mail,aswellastelephones,isplayinganimportantpartindailycommunication.
三.对比用语:
ononehand,ontheotherhand, onthecontrary/contraryto...,though,foronething;foranother,nevertheless
A.IknowtheInternetcanonlybeusedathomeorintheoffice,butontheotherhand,itisbecomingmoreandmorepopularformuchinformationaswellasclearandvividpictures.
B.Itishardwork;Ienjoyitthough.
C.ContrarytowhatIhadoriginallythought,thetripturnedouttobefun.
四.递进用语:
even,besides,what’smore,asfor, so…that…,worsestill,moreover,furthermore;butfor,inaddition,tomakemattersworse
A.Thehouseistoosmallforafamilyoffour,andfurthermore/besides/what’smore/moreover/inaddition/worsestill,itisinabadlocation.
五.例证用语:
inone’sopinion, thatistosay, forexample,forinstance,asamatteroffact,infact,namely
A.Asamatteroffact,advertisementplaysaninformativeroleinourdailylife.
B.Thereisonemoretopictodiscuss,namely/thatis(tosay),thequestionofeducation.
六.时序用语:
first/firstly,meanwhile,beforelong,eversince,while,atthesametime
inthemeantime,shortlyafter,nowadays,
A.Theywillbeheresoon.Meanwhile,let’shavecoffee.
B.Firstly,letmedealwiththemostimportantdifficulty.
七.强调用语:
especially,indeed,atleast,atthemost,Whatintheworld/onearth..,notatall,
A.Noiseisunpleasant,especiallywhenyouaretryingtosleep.
BWhatintheworld/onearthareyoudoing?
八.因果用语:
thanksto,because,asaresult,becauseof/asaresultof,without,withthehelpof...,owe...to...
A.Thecompanyhasasuccessfulyear,thanksmainlytotheimprovementinexportsales.
B.Asaresult,manyofussucceededinpassingtheCollegeEntranceExaminations.
九.总结用语:
inshort;briefly/inbrief;generallyspeaking,inaword,asyouknow,asisknowntoall
A.Generallyspeaking,sendingane-mailismoreconvenientthansendingletters.
B.Inshort,measuresmustbetakentopreventtheenvironmentbeingpolluted.
常用句型
(一)段首句
1.关于……人们有不同的观点。
一些人认为……
Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto……Somepeoplesuggestthat……
2.俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。
Thereisanoldsaying……It'stheexperienceofourforefathers,however,itiscorrectinmanycaseseventoday.
3.现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。
首先,……;其次,……。
更为糟糕的是……。
Today,……whichhavebroughtalotofharmsinourdailylife.First,……Second,……Whatmakesthingsworseisthat…….
4.现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)……。
Nowadays,itiscommonto…….Manypeoplelike……because……Besides,……
5.任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外。
它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。
Everythinghastwosidesand……isnotanexception,ithasbothadvantages
anddisadvantages.
6.关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看来,……
People’sopinionsabout……varyfrompersontoperson.Somepeoplesaythat……Tothem,……
7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题……,这个问题变得越来越严重。
Manisnowfacingabigproblem……whichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.
8.……已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。
……hasbecomeahottopicamongpeople,especiallyamongtheyoungandheateddebatesarerightontheirway.
9.……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题。
……hasbeenplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourday-to-daylife.ithas broughtusalotofbenefitsbuthascreatedsomeseriousproblemsaswell.
10.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。
很显然……,但是为什么呢?
Accordingtothefigure/number/statistics/percentagesinthe/chart/bargraph/line/graph,itcanbeseenthat……while.Obviously,……butwhy?
14类常用短语
1、学校生活及学习成绩
Begettingonwellwithone’sstudy某人的学习越来越好
takeseveralcoursesatschool在学校学若干门课程
haveEnglish(Chinese,Physics…)every(other)dayworkhardat…
putone’sheartinto…专心于;致力于
beinterestedin…
befondof
likechemistrybest
begoodat…;bepoorat…;dowellin…;beweakin…
makeprogressin…;failin…’betiredof…’
passtheexamination;givesb.apassinggrade;
majorinhistory主修历史
Hehasthebestrecordinschool.他的成绩最棒。
getadoctor’sdegree获得博士学位
bemoreinterestingtosb.
learnabout;succeedin…;beactiveinclass(work);
takeanactivepartin…;learn…byheart;
workouta(maths)problem;improveoneselfin…;
get90marksfor(English);getan“A”intheexam;
haveagoodcommandof…
layagoodfoundationin(languagestudy)
2、师生关系
getonwellwithsb;liketobewithstudents;
begentlewithus;bekindtosb;
beastrictteacher;bestrictwithone’spupils;
bestrictinwork
Wethinkofhim(her)as…;helpsbwithsth;
praisesbforsth…;blamesbforsth..
giveadviceon…;questionsbon…
besatisfiedwith…
correctthestudents’homeworkcarefullyandprepareforthenextday;givesbalotofwork;
trytoteachsbgoodstudyhabits;makeone’slessonslivelyandinteresting;teachsb.sth.;
teachsbtodosth.
devoteallone’stimetowork;
admire(sb.for)hisdevotiontothecauseofeducation
佩服他对于教育事业的献身精神。
3、课余活动及周末生活
spendone’stimeinmanydifferentways;
enjoydoingthingsbyoneself;goswimming;
goforanouting;haveanoutingat(theseashore);
seethesightsofBeijing;playthepiano(violin);
playchess(basketball);haveaswim;
havedancesonweekends;haveapicnicovertheweekend;
gotothecinema;haveaparty;holdasportsmeeting;
dosomereading;helpsbdosth;enjoyafamilytrip;
geteverythingreadyfor;
rideone’sbikewithsb.to(thepark);
Therearealotofactivitiesat(thebeach).
Weenjoyachangefromourbusylifeinthecity.
Shewouldliketobringsth.tothepicnic.
ItwasaveryrelaxingSunday.
TherearegoodprogrammesonTVonweekends.
4、彼此沟通信息
takeamessageforsb;sendamessagetosb;
hearfromsb;talkabout/ofsth;tellsbtodosth;
getinformationabout…;
expressone’sidea(feelings)inEnglish用英语表达一个人的思想(感情);
Writesbalettersaying…给某人写信说...,apologizetosbfor…
thankyoufor…;makeaspeechtatthemeeting;
explainsthtos;lookuponsbas…;thinksbtobe…;
takesb’sside
5、事件中人的态度
wouldliketodo;allowsbtodo;
keepsbfromdoing(preventsb.fromdoing);
callonsbtodo;beafraidtodo(beafraidof…);
feelikedoing;insistondoing;drivesb.off;
speakhighlyofsb;speakillofsb;thinkhighlyofsb;
forcesbtodo;offertodo;refusetodo;agreetodo;
regretdoing;
prefertodoAratherthandoB;hadbetterdo;
wouldrather(not)do.
6、事情过程
havethehabitofdoing…;havenotroubledoing;
makeupone’smindtodo;
preparesbfor…;giveupdoing…;dosthasusual;
dowhathewantsustodo;setaboutdoing;
tryone’sbesttodo…=goallouttodo;
getintotrouble;helpsbout;doone’sbitforNewChina;
waitforsbtodo;findawaytodo;makefriendswithsb;
show(tell)sb.howtodo…;take(send)sbto…;
I’mtryingtofind…;
I’mafraidweareoutof…;
passthetimedoing;feelalittleexcitedaboutdoing…;
can’thelpdoing…;dosomegooddeedstopeople;
bepreparedformorehardwork;
SomearedoingA,othersaredoingB,andstillothersaredoingC.
7、感观活动与思维活动
lookaroundfor…;lookup(down)at…;catchsightof…;
takealookat…;hearsbdo(doing);takenoticeof…;
takeviewof…;haveagoodunderstandingof…;
considersb(sth)tobe…;cometoknow…;
realizethat…;knowthat+从句
8、情感与欲望
bepleasedwith…;bedelightedindoing…;
takeapleasureindoing;beworriedabout;
feelsurprisedat…
besorryfor…;beangrywithsbforsth;
beangryabout…(为某事生气);
lookforwardtodoing…;wishtodo;expecttodo;
longfor(longtodo);besickforone’shome;
haveastrongdesiretodo…;
9、健康状况及治疗
beingoodshape;beingood(poor)health;
feelweak(well,terrible,sick);havegotahigh(
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