福建福州市八县市协作校学年高二下学期期末联考英语试题.docx
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福建福州市八县市协作校学年高二下学期期末联考英语试题.docx
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福建福州市八县市协作校学年高二下学期期末联考英语试题
福建福州市八县(市)协作校2020-2021学年高二下学期期末联考英语试题
学校:
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一、阅读选择
OneofthehardestpartsofplanningatriptoHawaiiisdecidingwhichofthemajorHawaiianIslandsyoushouldvisit.Eachhasitsownpersonalityandoffersuniqueadventuresandactivities.
Oahu
Oahuhasabitofeverything,packedin597squaremiles.Youcanhikeintothickrainforests,andwhenyouneedabreak,relaxonpowderywhitesandbeachesandstayatluxuryresorts.
Oahuhasbecomeagreatdestinationforfamilies.Theurbancore(核心)ofHonoluluandWaikikihashistoricsites,museumsandbustling(熙熙攘攘的)andnightlifescenes.TheislandlivesuptoitsnicknameoftheGatheringPlace.
Maui
Mauiisagreatislandforhoneymooners.TheValleyIslehastop-classresortsandgolfcourses,adjacent(毗邻)tosomeofthestate'sbestbeaches.Alargedormant(休眠)volcanoineastMauiatsunriseorsunsetisasereneexperience,aswellasdrivingtheRoadtoHana,famedforitsthunderingwaterfalls.
Kauai
KauaiistheoldestofthemainHawaiianIslands.Theislandgetsalotofrain,butthat'swhatmakesitsolively,you'llcomeacrossflowersandplantsyou'veneverseenbefore.Forsomeofthebestviewsontheisland,visitWaimeaCanyon,knownastheGrandCanyonofthePacific,andtheNaPalicoast,boastingsomeoftheworld'shighestseacliffs.
BigIsland
TheBigIslandistheonlyHawaiianislandstillgrowing.WitnessthepowerofPele,theHawaiiangoddessoffire,wind,lightningandvolcanoeswithavisittotheHawaiiVolcanoesNationalPark.It'soneofthefewspotsintheworldwhereyoucanseelavaflow.Infact,theBigIslandhas10oftheworld'ssub-climatezones,fromthesnow-coveredmountainofMaunaKea,greenforestsofWaipioValleytostretchesofbarrendesert.
1.Whichisyoungcouples'favorite?
A.Oahu.B.Maui.
C.Kauai.D.BigIsland.
2.HowisOahudifferentfromtheotherplaces?
A.ItbelongstoHawaii.B.Itoffersthebestbeaches.
C.Ithasvarietyofplants.D.Youcanexperiencecitylifeonit.
3.WhatdoMauiandBigIslandhaveincommon?
A.Theyarebothcoveredwithsnow.B.Youcanhavealookatavolcano.
C.Weatherischangeable.D.Thereisplentyofrain.
AwardingwiningfilmBalladFromTibet(《天籁梦想》)byChinesedirectorZhangWeiisscheduledtopremiereinNewYorkCityonSaturday,March10.
Thefilm,whichtellsthestoryoffourvisuallyimpairedkidsfromChina’sTibetautonomousregionembarkingonajourneyfortheirdreams,willbepresentedattheBronxLibraryCenteronSaturday,atMid-ManhattanLibraryonSunday,atLehmanCollegeandMarleneMeyersonJCCManhattanonTuesday,andattheMuseumofModernArtonWednesday.
Basedonatruestory,BalladfromTibetisaboutthefour1ibetankids—Thupten,Sonam,KelsangandDroma—achievingtheirdreamsagainstallodds.
Thuptenisa10-year-oldboypartiallysightedinoneeyeandblindintheother.Hisdoctorsaysthatthereisachancehecouldcompletelylosehissight,butthereisanoperationthatcouldoffera50percentchanceofsavinghisvision.
Histeacherfirmlysuggeststhatheshouldhavetheoperationrightaway,butThuptenisafraidandwantstoseetheworldbeforehislifeisplungedintototaldarkness.
Alongwithhisthreefriendswhoalsosufferfromblindness,Thuptenembarksonanexcitingadventure.TogethertheydecidetogotoShenzheninSouthChina’sGuangdongprovince,acitymorethan37,000kmawayfromTibetanregionalcapitalLhasa.
Thereasonforthechildren’sdecisiontogotoShenzhenistheirloveofmusic.TheyarealltalentedandwanttosingtheirheartsoutinfrontofnationalaudiencebyparticipatinginaShenzhen-basedrealityshow.
Thefoursome’stripisindeedfun,butalsoturnsouttobedangerousaswell.Luckily,helpisonhandalongthewayintheformofawanderingfamily,ashepherd,amotorcycleclub,andaTVproducer’sassistant.
BalladFromTibethaswontheawardforBestChildren’sFeatureatthe13thChinaInternationalChildren’sFilmFestivalinNovember2017,andearnednominationsat17differentinternationalchildren’sfilmfestivalsinGermany,Canada,Japan,Greece,AustraliaandIndia.
4.Whatdoestheunderlined“impaired”inParagraph2mean?
A.damaged.
B.strengthened.
C.short-sighted.
D.amazing.
5.WhydothefourchildreninBalladFromTibetchooseShenzhenastheirdestination?
A.Theirteacheradviseshemtogotheretopursuetheirdream.
B.Theywanttolookfortheirparentsthere.
C.Theylongtoearnmoneytheretosupportthemselves.
D.TheywanttotakepartinaShenzhen-basedrealityshow.
6.WhatcanweinferaboutBalladFromTibetinthetext?
A.TheteacherandthedoctorareinfavorofThupten’sdecision.
B.ThefilmisgoingtobeshowninNewYorkCityforthefirsttime.
C.Notallthefourchildreninthefilmhavetroubleinseeingthings.
D.Thechildrengettotheirdestinationverysmoothly.
7.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofBalladFromTibet?
A.Successful.
B.Negative.
C.Awful.
D.Surprising.
ItWasintheVictorianEra(维多利业时期)thatthenovelbecametheleadingformofliteratureinEnglish.Mostwritersweremoreconcernedtomeetthetastesofthemiddleclass.ThebestknownworksoftheperiodincludedtheworksofCharlesDickensandtheBrontesistersandothers.
CharlesDickenscameontheliterarysceneinthe1830s.DickenswrotevividlyaboutLondonlifeandthestrugglesofthepoor.Mostofhisworkswerewritteninaveryhumorousstyle,whichwaspopularwithreadersofallclasses.
TheBrontesisterswereEnglishwritersofthe1840sand1850s.Theybegantowritefromearlychildhood.In1846theypublishedthefirstbookattheirownexpenseaspoets;however,theirbookattractedlittleattention,sellingonlytwocopies.Thenthesistersturnedtowritingnovels,eachproducinganovelinthefollowingyear.
Aninterestinrural(田园的)mattersandthechangingsocialandeconomicsituationofthecountrysidemaybeseeninthenovelsofThomasftardyandanumberofothers.
Literatureforchildrendevelopedasasinglestyle.Someworksbecamewell-known,suchasthoseofLewisCarrollandEdwardLear.Adventurenovelswerewrittenforadultsbutarenowgenerallygroupedinthelistforchildren.HelenBeatrixPotterwasanEnglishauthorattheendoftheVictorianEra,bestknownforherchildren'sbooks,whichfeatured(以……为特色)animalcharacters.Inherthirties,Potterpublishedthehighlysuccessfulchildren'sbookTheTaleofPeterRabbitin1902.
8.WhatcanweknowaboutCharlesDickensfromthetext?
A.Heshowedaninterestinruralmattersinhiswriting.
B.Hefocusedonchangingsocialandeconomicsituationofthecountryside
C.HewroteaboutthestrugglesofthepoorinLondon.
D.Hepublishedthehighlysuccessfulchildren'sbook.
9.WhichisTRUEabouttheBrontesisters?
A.TheywereEnglishwritersofthe1930s.
B.Theypaidtohavetheirfirstbookpublished.
C.Theybegantheirwritingfromtherurallife.
D.Theirfirstbookwassuccessful.
10.Theauthorstatesinthelastparagraphthat.
A.EdwardLearwasfamousforwritingaboutanimals
B.adventurenovelswerenotwrittenforchildrenatfirst
C.ThomasHardywasnotasfamousasLewisCarroll
D.societychangedrapidlyintheVictorianEra
11.Thistextismainlyabout
A.literatureintheVictorianEra
B.writingstylesintheVictorianEra
C.famousworksintheVictorianEra
D.theimportanceofliteratureintheVictorianEra
Thankstothisnewhands-freesuitcase,carryingaroundheavyluggagemaysoonbecomeathingofthepast.DesignedbyIsraelicompanyNUARobotics,this“smart”suitcasecanfollowyoueverywhereyougo.
Thecarryonsuitcase,nowaprototype(雏形),connectstoasmartphoneappviabluetooth.Ithasabuiltincamerasensorthatcan“see”youandfollowyouaroundonflatfloors.Itcomeswithanantitheftalarmtopreventsomeonecarryingitawaywhenyou’renotlooking.“Itcanfollowandcarrythingsforpeoplearoundwhilecommunicatingwiththeirsmartphone,andavoidingbumpingintootherobjects,”explainedAlexLibman,founderofNUARobotics.“We’recombiningsensornetwork,computervision,androbotics.Soifyoudownloadourapp(应用),pressthe‘followme’button,theluggagerecognizesitsuserandknowstofollowandcommunicate.”
NUAisstilltestingtheproductsandtryingtoimprovefeatureslikespeedandcustomization(客户订制),buttheyhopetomakethesuitcaseavailabletocustomersinayear’stime.Ifitprovessuccessful,theywanttousethebluetoothpairingtechnologytoautomate(自动化操作)lotsofotherproducts,likeshoppingcartsatthesupermarket.Theseproductsareespeciallymeanttobeusefultothephysicallydisabledandelderly.“Anyobjectcanbesmartandrobotic,”LibmantoldMashable.“Wewanttobringrobotsintoeverydaylife.”
TheIsraelitechcompanymadeitclearthatthefinishedproductwilllookjustlikeacommonsuitcase.They’replanningtopartnerwithacarryonluggagemaker,sincetheproductthatmakesit“smart”weighsjust2.5poundsandcanbefittedonoldfashionluggage.
WithNUA’ssmartsuitcase,carryingaroundheavyluggageisn’taburden.Buthowtheirinventionwillhandletoughblockslikestairs?
Itwillbeinterestingtowait.
12.Accordingtothepassage,the“smart”suitcase________.
A.cangoeverywhere
B.isonsalenow
C.wasdesignedbyAlexLibman
D.canmakeourhandsfreeduringtraveling
13.Ifyouwanttousethisfreehandsuitcase,youmust________.
A.lookatitallthetime
B.avoidobstacles
C.downloadtheapp
D.carryacamera
14.WhatcanwelearnaboutNUA?
A.ItwasfoundedbyMashable.
B.Ithasimprovedthefeaturesofthedevice.
C.Itwillmakethesuitcaseavailabletocustomersinamonth.
D.Itwantstobri
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