三国演义中古诗词中英对照.docx
- 文档编号:27431793
- 上传时间:2023-06-30
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:7
- 大小:19.48KB
三国演义中古诗词中英对照.docx
《三国演义中古诗词中英对照.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《三国演义中古诗词中英对照.docx(7页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
三国演义中古诗词中英对照
三国演义中古诗词(中英对照)
赞关羽张飞
英雄露颖在今朝,一试矛兮一试刀。
初出便将威力展,三分好把姓名标。
Apoetoflatertimespraisedthetwowarriors:
Oh,whatadayforgallantry unveiled!
Oneproveshislanceandonehisblade.
In maiden trialtheirmartialforcewas shown.
Thrice-tornland willseethem gainrenown.
赞刘备
运筹决算有神功,二虎还须逊一龙。
初出便能垂伟绩,自应分鼎在孤穷。
InlatertimesapoetpraisedXuande:
Seasonedplanandmastermoves:
all's divinelydone.
Toamightydragontwotigerscannot compare.
Athisfirsttrialwhat victoriesarewon.
Poororphanboy?
Therealmistohis share.
叹何进
汉室倾危天数终,无谋何进作三公。
几番不听忠臣谏,难免宫中受剑锋。
Apoet oflatertimeslamented HeJin'sfate:
The Han willfall,withitsstar-toldfatefulfilled.
Withfeckless He Jincounsellingtheking.
Deaftohonestwords,hesealedhisdoom.
Quarteredinthequeen'sreceivingroom.
少帝刘辩作
嫩草绿凝烟,袅袅双飞燕。
洛水一条青,陌上人称羡。
远望碧云深,是吾旧宫殿。
何人仗忠义,泄我心中怨!
天地易兮日月翻,弃万乘兮退守藩。
为臣逼兮命不久,大势去兮空泪潸!
Oneday EmperorShaohappenedtonoticeapairofswallowsflyinginthecourtyardandintonedtheselines:
Freshvernalgrassestintthemorninghaze;
Homingswallowslacethe skyinpairs;
TheRiverLuo,astretchofdarkergreen-
Peoplecryinwonderatthescene.
Butoutbeyondthedepthsofyonder clouds.
Standpalacesandcourtsthatoncewereours.
Whowillstandforloyalty,takehonor'spart.
Andeasetheheavywrongsuponmyheart?
EmperorShaosangwithdeepfeelingwhen biddinghismothergood-bye:
EarthtopsHeaven;sunandmoonchangeplace.
OnceIhad a kingdom;now,a bordertown.
Robbedoflife;bysubjectsoverthrown.
Allislost;tearsinvainflowon.
唐妃作
皇天将崩兮后土颓,
身为帝姬兮命不随。
生死异路兮从此毕,
奈何茕速兮心中悲!
Inturntheconsortalsosang:
MajesticHeavenfalls;motherearthsinksdown.
Giveninmarriage,Ifollowwherehegoes.
Two differentpaths-lifeanddeath-herepart.
So swiftthecourse,andsorrow-filledmyheart.
赞伍孚
汉末忠臣说伍孚,冲天豪气世间无。
朝堂杀贼名犹在,万古堪称大丈夫!
Thecursesstreamedfromhislipstillthemomentofdeath
AverseoflatertimespraisedWuFu:
Ifyoumusttellofloyalty,
TellofWuFu'sto theHan.
Hiscouragemountedtotheskies,
Whendownbelowwas none.
HestruckatDong Zhuoin thecourt;
Hisfameiswithusstill.
Foreverandeverhe'swonthename,
Ofamanofironwill.
赞关羽斩华雄
威镇乾坤第一功,辕门画鼓响冬冬。
云长停盏施英勇,酒尚温时斩华雄。
LordGuanenteredthetentandtossedHuaXiong'shead,freshlysevered,ontheground.His wine was stillwarm.
Apoetoflatertimes sangLordGuan'spraises:
Hismightsufficedtoholdinplacetheframesof skyandland.
Thepaintedwardrumschargedthe airatthechieftain'sfieldcommand.
Theheroputthecupasidetoslakehiscombatlust.
Beforethewinehadtimeto cool,
HuaXionglayinthedust.
连环计
司徒妙算托红裙。
不用干戈不用兵。
三战虎牢徒费力,凯歌却奏凤仪亭。
LiRuleftDong Zhuo'spresence,andraisinghiseyestoHeaven,sighed,"Wearealldoomed,andatawoman'shands."
Areaderoflater timeswasmovedtowritethisverse:
WangYunstakedtheempire'sfateonagentlemaiden'scharm.
Spearandshieldwere setaside,nosoldiercametoharm.
InthefrayatTiger Pass,threeheroesfoughtinvain.
InsteadthevictorysongwassungatPhoenixPavilion.
叹董卓
霸业成时为帝王,不成且作富家郎。
谁知天意无私曲,郿坞方成已灭亡。
DongZhuo'sfatemovedsomeonetowrite theselines:
Success would have placedhimonthethroneitself;
Failingthat,hemeanttohaveaneasylifeofwealth.
Whatheforgotisthatthe godsordainapathsostrict:
Hispalacenewlydone,hisenterpriselaywrecked.
王允杀蔡邕
董卓专权肆不仁,侍中何自竟亡身?
当时诸葛隆中卧,安肯轻身事乱臣。
Later,manyheldthatCaiYongwas wrongtomournDong ZhuobutthatWangYun wenttoofartokill(strangle)theformer.
Apoetvoicedthese feelings:
PowerwasDong Zhuo'smeansto tyranny.
AndCai Yong'sdeath,hisownignominy(污辱).
KongminglaylowinLongzhongandeveryhero weighed.
Wouldhewaste histalentsonarenegade?
赞王允
王允运机筹,奸臣董卓休。
心怀家国恨,眉锁庙堂忧。
英气连霄汉,忠诚贯斗牛。
至今魂与魄,犹绕凤凰楼。
The twooutlaws(LiJueandGuoShi)cuthimdowninfront of the gatetower.
A historianhas leftthisremembrance:
WangYunspunanartfulscheme.
ThatendedDong Zhuo's evildream.
Hisheart achedfortheruling line.
Hisbrowwasknittedfor itsshrine.
Hisnoble spiritreachedthe skies.
Hishearthasjoinedtheguidingstars.
Downandbelowhis soulsremain.
AndhauntthePhoenixPavilion.
张闿杀曹嵩
曹操奸雄世所夸,曾将吕氏杀全家。
如今阖户逢人杀,天理循环报不差。
Hisbloodyworkcompleted,ZhangKaiburneddownthetempleCaoSongshelteredthatnightandfledsouthtoHuainanwithhisfivehundredfollowers.
Apoetoflatertimeswrote:
CaoCaoinallhisvauntedcunning.
Slewhishostsandkeptonrunning.
Nowthathiswholeclan's beenslain.
The scalesofHeavenarelevelagain.
吕奉先辕门射戟
温侯神射世间稀,曾向辕门独解危。
落日果然欺后羿,号猿直欲胜由基。
虎筋弦响弓开处,雕羽翅飞箭到时。
豹子尾摇穿画戟,雄兵十万脱征衣。
Froma bowdrawn wideasthefull-orbedmoon,anarrowspedlikeashootingstar.A perfecthit!
Roundthecampthecommanderscheered.
Apoethasleftthese linesofadmiration:
Withanimmortalshot,onerarelyseenonearth,
LvBusavedthedayatthe warcampgates:
Amarksmantoshame HouYi,downerof nine suns,
AndbiddingfairtooutclassYangYouji.
Tiger-thewed,hedrewtillthebowstringgroaned.
Hawk-feathered,theflyingdart struckhome.
Theleopard-tailquiveredonthehalberdhaft;
Onehundred thousandmenuntiedtheirgear.
曹操割发代首
十万貔貅十万心,一人号令众难禁。
拔刀割发权为首,方见曹瞒诈术深。
Theentirearmywas strickenwithfear,and regulationswere meticulously observed.
A poetoflatertimeswrote:
Tenmyriadsilver wolves,tenmyriadwarriorhearts-
Canoneman'svoicedcommandrulethisvast army?
Heshearedhislocks inlieuofhisownhead.
ThedepthsofCaoMan'scraftareplaintosee.
水淹七军
夜半征鼙响震天,襄樊平地作深渊。
关公神算谁能及,华夏威名万古传。
ThesevenarmiesunderYuJin'scommandperished;theothers,whosawnowayout,surrendered.
Apoetoflatertimeshaslefttheselines:
Battledrumsbeathardthroughoutthenight.
As LordGuansentafloodacross theflats.
Inspiredtacticsforcedthefoe'sdefeat:
Immortalnow,the nametheheartlandfeared.
孙权亡
紫髯碧眼号英雄,能使臣僚肯尽忠。
二十四年兴大业,龙盘虎踞在江东。
WhenSunQuanHadfinishedspeaking,hewasnomore.HeHadreignedfortwenty-fouryears,reachingtheageofseventy
-one.
ApoetoflatertimeslefttheselinesaboutSunQuan:
Thepurplebeard,thegemgreeneyes,hailedaherotrue;
AndSunQuan'svassal-officersfreelygavetheirlove.
Onescoreandfourhereigned,theSouthlandking:
Adragoncoiled,atigerpoisedbelowthemightyJiang(theYangtzeRiver)
赞文鸯
长坂当年独拒曹,子龙从此显英豪。
乐嘉城内争锋处,又见文鸯胆气高。
InthesamemannerWenYangfoiledeachattempttopursuehim.
Inthewordsofapoemoflatertimes:
AloneSteepslopeholdingCaoCaooff.
Zilongcametofame,aprodigyofwar.
NowWenYangcrossingpointsinYuejiatown.
Showscourageworthyofcomparison.
曹阿瞒割须弃袍
潼关战败望风逃,孟德怆惶脱锦袍。
剑割髭髯应丧胆,马超声价盖天高。
HearingsomeoneinformedMaChao,whospreadthewordthatCaoCaonowhadshortwhiskers.Cao Caotoreoffacornerof hisbannerandwound itroundhisneck.
Apoetoflatertimes wroteoftheroutatTongPass:
ForCaoCao,diredefeatandfranticflight:
Heshedhisgorgeous surcoatfordisguise.
And hackedhisbeard,drivenbyhisfright,
WhileMaChao'famewasmountingtotheskies.
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 三国演义 中古 诗词 中英对照
![提示](https://static.bdocx.com/images/bang_tan.gif)