届宁夏银川一中高考第一次模拟英语试题解析版听力.docx
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届宁夏银川一中高考第一次模拟英语试题解析版听力.docx
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届宁夏银川一中高考第一次模拟英语试题解析版听力
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语试题卷
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.作答时,务必将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:
听力理解(共两节。
满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:
每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.$19.15.B.$9.18C.$9.15
答案是C.
1.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Athome.B.Atahospital.C.Atadrugstore.
2.Howdoesthewomanfeel?
A.Satisfied.B.Discouraged.C.Excited.
3.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?
A.$12.B.$30.C.$42.
4.Whatdidthewomanfailtosee?
A.Asign.B.Aparkinglot.C.Adisabledperson.
5.WhydoesthemantalktoDr.Simpson?
A.Tomakeanapology.B.Toaskforhelp.C.Todiscusshisstudies.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whoisthemanmostlikelytobe?
A.Atourist.B.Atourguide.C.AFrenchchef.
7.Howwillthespeakerstravelaroundthecity?
A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatdoesthemansayabouttheclosestgasstation?
A.Itcostsmore.B.Itchargesless.C.Itoffersgoodservice.
9.Howfaristhecheapestgasstation?
A.Afewblocksaway.B.Abouttwomilesaway.C.Aboutfive-minuterideaway.
10.Whatshouldthewomandoatthefirsttrafficlights?
A.Takearightturn.B.Walkstraight.C.Turnleft.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Wheredoesthewoman’smotherlive?
A.InMadrid.B.InMexicoCity.C.InNewYork.
12.WhatdothespeakersplantodoonNovember2nd?
A.TraveltoMadridB.Visitsomefriends.C.Attendaholidayevent.
13.WhenwillthespeakersleaveNewYork?
A.OnOctober22nd.B.OnOctober28th.C.OnNovember2nd.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Giveupsoda.B.Stopeatingthesweets.C.Exercisemore.
15.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?
A.Gotothegym.B.Gooutfordinner.C.Gotothegrocerystore.
16.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?
A.Losingweight.B.Healthymeals.C.Anewrestaurant.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whyistheplanedelayed?
A.Theweatherisbad.
B.Theplaneneedstobefixed.
C.Somepassengershaven’tarrived.
18.Howlongwilltheflightlast?
A.Aboutsixhours.
B.Aboutfourhours.
C.Aboutthreehours.
19.Whatinformationcanbefoundinthebrochure?
A.Safetyinstructions.
B.Mealsbeingservedforlunch.
C.Detailsabouttheentertainment.
20.Whatwillpassengersdonext?
A
Getaboard.B.Watchavideo.C.Getsomesleep.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
ABookReview—TheSnake-StonebyBerlieDoherty
Thesetting:
UrbanEngland(thecities),butalsoruralEngland(thecountryside)includingremoteEnglishvillages.
Thetheme:
Themainthemeisateenagesearchofself-discovery,inthiscasethesearchforamotherfromwhomtheherowasseparatedatanearlyage.Itsotherconcernsarelove,gettingonwithothers,beingpersistentandcourageousandtryingtodealwithdoubts,troublesandworries.Asthebookmovestoaclose,James’swimmingcoachsaystohim:
“Youarenotlikeakidobeyinginstructionsanymore.Youaredivinglikeayoungmanwhoknowswhereheisgoing.”
Thecharacters:
Jamesistheheroofthestory.Heisachampionshipdiver,andhasacomfortablelifewithhisfosterparents(养父母).Yethealsohasthequalitiestotakehimonalongjourneytofindhisbirthmother.TheothercharactersinTheSnake-Stone,James’parents,hisdivinginstructor,bestfriend,thevillagers,peoplehemeetsonhisjourney,arepicturedrealistically.
Theturningpoint:
TheturningpointinthestorycomeswhileJames’fosterparentsareawayinLondon,andhewondersabouttheidentityofhisbirthmother.Theonlycluehehasisafossil,“thesnakestone”whichsheleftbehindalongwithanoteonwhichshehadwritten:
“TakegoodcareofSammie.”Itwaswrittenonatornenvelopewithpartsofanaddressstillthere.
Thejourney:
InsteadofgoingtoLondon,Jamesdecidestofindhisbirthmother.Withhelpfromhisgeographyteacher,Jamessetsoutfortheremotecountryvillagewherehismothermightbefound.Jameshaspainful,challenging,butalsohumorousandhappytravels.Themotherhefinallymeets,Anne,hasaminoryetpowerfulvoiceinthenovel.Hecomestounderstandwhyshelefthimatastranger’sdoorfifteenyearsbefore.Althoughthemeetingisnotlong,itleaveshimwithafeelingofcompleteness.Asajourneyofself-discovery,TheSnake-Stonealsoprovidesitsreaderswithahappyending.Itsherosays,onreturningtohisfosterparents,“Iwashome.”
1.Whatisthemainthemeofthenovel?
A.Lifewithfosterparents.B.Lifeintheworldofdiving.
C.Ajourneyofself-discovery.D.Atravelaroundthecountry.
2.Whatdothecoach’swordsinParagraph2suggest?
A.Jamesisasuccessfuldiver.B.Jamesisanindependentyoungman.
C.Jamesisanoutgoingyoungman.D.Jamesisahopefulswimmer.
3.Thesnakestoneinthenovelis.
A.astonewithanaddressonitB.afossilleftbythefosterparents
C.agiftfromtheswimmingcoachD.aclueleftbythebirthmother
【答案】1.C2.B3.D
【解析】
本文是应用文书评体。
分别从背景,主题,角色以及其主要情节“发现之旅”方面介绍名著TheSnake-stone。
【1题详解】
段落大意题。
从第二段第一句话Themainthemeisateenagesearchofself-discovery,inthiscasethesearchforamotherfromwhomtheherowasseparatedatanearlyage.“影片的主题是青少年寻找自我发现的过程,在这个故事中,主人公在很小的时候就与母亲分离了。
”以及最后一段最后一句Asajourneyofself-discovery,TheSnake-Stonealsoprovidesitsreaderswithahappyending.Itsherosays,onreturningtohisfosterparents,“Iwashome.”作为一段自我发现的旅程,《蛇石》也为读者提供了一个美好的结局。
它的主人公说,回到养父母身边时,“我在家。
”由此可知,该书主题体现在James寻找生身母亲的征途也就是战胜自我获得人生真谛的发现之旅。
故选C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。
从第二段最后两行Asthebookmovestoaclose,James’swimmingcoachsaystohim:
“Youarenotlikeakidobeyinginstructionsanymore.Youaredivinglikeayoungmanwhoknowswhereheisgoing.”教练所说“你不能再像小孩一样,就知道循规蹈矩。
你应该探索,像找定方向的年轻潜水员。
”言外之意要James做一个独立的有个性的年轻人。
故选B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。
根据Theturningpoint中TheturningpointinthestorycomeswhileJames’fosterparentsareawayinLondon,andhewondersabouttheidentityofhisbirthmother.Theonlycluehehasisafossil,“thesnakestone”whichsheleftbehindalongwithanoteonwhichshehadwritten:
“TakegoodcareofSammie.”故事的转折点发生在詹姆斯的养父母不在伦敦的时候,他想知道亲生母亲的身份。
他唯一的线索是一块化石,“蛇石”,是她留下的,还有一张纸条,上面写着:
“好好照顾珊米。
”由此可知,thesnakestone是James生身母亲离开留下的识别身份见证物(Theonlycluehehasisafossil,“thesnakestone”whichsheleftbehind…)。
故选D。
B
SomepeoplebelievethataRobinHoodisatwork,othersthatawealthypersonsimplywantstodistributehisorherfortunebeforedying.Butthedonatorwhostartedsendingenvelopeswithcashtodeservingcauses,accompaniedbyanarticlefromthelocalpaper,hasmadeanorthernGermancitybelieveinfairytales(童话)
Thefirstenvelopewassenttoavictimsupportgroup.Itcontained€10,000withacuttingfromtheBraunschtveigerZeitungabouthowthegroupsupportedawomanwhowasrobbedofherhandbag;similarplainwhiteanonymous(匿名)envelopes,eachcontaining€10,000,thenarrivedatakindergartenandachurch.
Theenvelopeskeepcoming,andsofaratleast€190,000hasbeendistributed.Lastmonth,oneofthemwassenttothenewspaper’sownoffice.ItcameafterastoryitpublishedaboutTom,a14-year-oldboywhowasseverelydisabledinaswimmingaccident.ThereceptionistattheBraunschweigerZeitungopenedananonymouswhiteenvelopetofind20notesof€500inside,withacopyofthearticle.Thenameofthefamilywasunderlined.
"IwasdrivingwhenIheardthenews,”ClaudiaNeumann,theboy’smother,toldDerSpiegelmagazine.“Ihadtoparkonthesideoftheroad;Iwasspeechless.”
Themoneywillbeusedtomaketheentrancetotheirhousewheelchair-accessible.andforacourseoftreatmentthattheirinsurancecompanyrefusedtopayfor.
“Forsomeonetoactsoselflessly,forthistohappeninsuchasocietyinwhicheveryonethinksofhimself,wasastonishing,"Mrs.Neumannsaid.HerfamilywonderwhetherthedonatorisaRobinHoodcharacter,takingfrombankstogivetotheneedy.
HenningNoske,theeditoroftheBraunschweigerZeitung,said:
“Maybeitisanoldpersonwhoisabouttodie.Wejustdonotknow.”However,hehastoldhisreportersnottolookforthecity’shero,forfearthatdiscoverymaystopthedonations.
4.TheBraunschweigerZeitungisthenameof.
A.achurchB.abankC.anewspaperD.amagazine
5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthedonationtoTom?
A.Thedonationamountedto€190,000.
B.Thedonationwassentdirectlytohishouse.
C.Themoneywillbeusedforhiseducation.
D.Hismotherfeltastonishedatthedonation.
6.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.
A.thedonatorisaricholdman
B.thedonationwillcontinuetocome
C.thedonationcomesfromthenewspaper
D.thedonatorwillsoonbefoundout
7.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.MoneyIsRaisedbytheNewspaper
B.NewspaperDistributesMoneyto
C.UnknownHeroSpreadsLoveinEnvelopes
D.RobinHoodReturnstotheCity
【答案】4.C5.D6.B7.C
【解析】
【分析】
本文主要讲述一个匿名英雄用信封捐钱来默默传递爱心的故事,告诉我们爱心无处不在,要学会用自己的爱来温暖身边那些需要帮助的人群,那么这个世界将会变成美好的人间。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。
根据第一段最后一句中的accompaniedbyanarticlefromthelocalpaper可推知BraunschweigerZeitung是一份报纸的名字,另外在第三段第一句话有一个oneofthemwassenttothenewspaper’sownoffice有提示。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第四段谈到这位受害男孩母亲听到她的孩子被匿名捐赠的消息后说的一句话“Iwasspeechless”以及下文“Forsomeonetoactsoselflessly,forthistohappeninsuchasocietyinwhicheveryonethinksofhimself,wasastonishing.可知她很震惊,很无语。
D项表达正确。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。
根据最后一段最后一句话However,heha
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