北京市石景山区高三英语统一测试一模试题含答案.docx
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北京市石景山区高三英语统一测试一模试题含答案.docx
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北京市石景山区高三英语统一测试一模试题含答案
北京市石景山区高三英语3月统一测试(一模)试题
本试卷共10页,120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试
卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷
第一部分知识运用(共两节,45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答
题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.—HowcanIwakeupsoearly?
—Setthealarmat5:
00am,youwillmakeit.
A.andB.butC.orD.so
2.Afterclass,theteachercouldn'tleave,bythestudents.
A.surroundedB.tosurroundC.wassurroundedD.surrounding
3.IkeepthepicturewhereIcanseeiteveryday,remindsmeofthedaysinmyhometown.
A.thatB.whichC.whoD.when
4.Selfconfidenceisakindofqualityandthatisittakestodoeverythingwell.
A.whyB.thatC.whatD.which
5.—Whydoyoudrinksomuchcoffee?
—Well,itdoesn’tkeepmeawakeinthenight,Iseenoharminit.
A.whenB.aslongasC.asthoughD.while
6.Asisknown,onlyhardleadstohappiness.
A.workB.worksC.workedD.working
7.Aftercollege,hewasemployedinamiddleschoolandthereeversince.
A.wouldworkedB.hadworkedC.workedD.hasworked
8.Itisreportedthehousingpricesinsomebigcitiesfallindifferentdegrees.
A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where
9.—WherewasI?
—Youyoudidn’tlikeyourjob.
A.hadsaidB.saidC.weresayingD.hassaid
10.studentsEnglishwell,theteachertriestospeakEnglishinclassveryoften.
A.TeachingB.TaughtC.ToteachD.Teach
11.Ifthetrafficsoheavy,Icouldhavebeenbackby6o’clock.
A.hadn’tbeenB.wasn’tC.couldn’tbeD.hasn’tbeen
12.Wearelivinginanagemostofthingsaredoneoncellphones.
A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.when
13.Shewassuchaproudpersonthatshewoulddieshewouldadmitshewaswrong.
A.sinceB.whenC.unlessD.before
14.Theaccidenthavebeencausedbyadogrunningacrosstheroad,butwedon’tknowforsure.
A.mightB.shouldC.willD.must
15.StarskaterWuDajingwonChina’sfirstgoldmedalatthe2018PyeongChangOlympic
WinterGamesbreakingworldrecordinshorttrackmen5s500m.
A.toB.byC.withD.in
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选
项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
WhenIthinkaboutwhatmyheromeanstome,Irealizethatmostofmyspecialmemoriesandfeelingstowardmyherocomefromthelittlethingshedoeseveryday.Myheroisnotacelebrityorsucharecognizableface.Myheroisnotanationalherooramulti-millionaire.Hehasneversavedmefromaburningcastleoranavalanche(雪崩),buthedoes16meandtellmetohaveagoodday.Heisjustan17quietman,whomIhonor.
Mydadismyherobecauseheisbrave,skilled,and18Iknowmanypeoplesaytheirdadsaretheirheroes,butmydadteachesmeaboutbecomingaman,whichisextremelyimportantforayoungboy.
Respectgoesalongwaywithmydad,asdoespatience.Asa(n)19mydadmustdealwithpeopleeveryday,someofwhomareniceandsomearenot.Eitherway,he20hiswell-manneredattitude.
Dadisnotafraidofmanythings,orifheis,hedoesn’ttellme21hewantstoseemtough.Hemaynotbeabigguybutsinceheworkswithhis22allday,heisverystrong.Dadworksoutdoorsinallkindsof23buttheworstthinghehastodois24upandworkinanattic(顶楼)inthemiddleofthesummer.Trustme,thisisthe25placeyouwillexperienceasanelectricianandwhenyoucomeback26whatisinyourlungswillmakeyou27forhours.
MydadandIhaveaverygood28.Wetalkaboutalmosteverything.Wegohunting,fishing,andeverythingadadandsonwoulddo.MydadandIenjoy29mostbecauseitgivesustimeoutdoorstogetherandthereisnothinglikethat.Hehas30andtaughtmeeverythingIneedtoknowabout31.
Iam32tobethesonofMikeC.,andwouldnothaveitanyotherway.Peoplecomeuptomeallthetimeto33meIhaveagooddad.Itmakesmefeel34thatalotofpeoplethinkso35ofhim.Heisagoodteacherofmylifeandwoulddoanythingforme.Thisiswhymyfatherismyhero.
16.A.ignoreB.hugC.followD.remind
17.A.ableB.averageC.allergicD.active
18.A.specialB.enthusiasticC.respectfulD.strict
19.A.teacherB.officerC.electricianD.engineer
20.A.offersB.makesC.hidesD.keeps
21.A.howB.unlessC.untilD.because
22.A.handsB.mouthC.brainD.legs
23.A.subjectsB.aspectsC.conditionsD.destinations
24.A.climbB.lookG.getD.stand
25.A.coldestB.highestC.bestD.hottest
26.A.downB.overC.insideD.through
27.A.restB.coughC.hesitateD.sleep
28.A.relationshipB.dreamC.adventureD.habit
29.A.writingB.performingG.hikingD.eating
30.A.shownB.boughtC.fetchedD.paid
31.A.familyB.natureC.studyD.trouble
32.A.excitedB.eagerC.surprisedD.proud
33.A.askB.warnC.tellD.promise
34.A.surprisedB.goodC.nervousD.anxious
35.A.easilyB.seriouslyC.speciallyD.highly
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题
卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Cananimalsbeartistic?
Paintingandmusicarepartofeffortstokeepanimalshappyat
theSmithsonian’sNationalZoo.
Aslothbear(长毛熊)calledFrancoisisoneoftheNationalZoo’sartists.Hebeganhis
artisticcareertwoyearsago.Francoishasaveryunusualwaytopaint.Heuseshisbreathingto
paint.Hiszookeeper,StaceyTabellario,saysthatalthoughthetechniquemaylookstrange,itis
actuallyaverynaturalbehaviorforslothbears.Thezookeepersfilloneofthosetubesfullof
paintandaskthemtobreathethroughit.Andtheyblowallofthepaintsontothecanvases(画
布),makingthesereallycoolpaintings.
AnimalartistscomeinallshapesandsizesattheZoo.Theyusemanykindsoftechniques
tocreatetheirworksofart.Apesusepaintbrushes.Manyusetheirpawsorclaws—muchlikea
humanpainterwhowouldusehisorherhands.
StaceyTabellariosaysFrancoisseemstoenjoyexpressinghimselfthroughhisart.4tWhen
Isetupthematerialsforpaintingactivity,hecomesandsitsnexttothemandwaitsuntilthey
arereadyforpainting.Hedoesthateverytime.Ialsoseewherehiseyesgo.Hedoesseethe
paintscomeoutofthetubeandlandonthecanvas.”
Butnoteveryanimalwantstopaint.Musicisanotherpartoftheartsenrichmentprogram.
Physicallyandmentallystimulatingactivitiesareanimportantpartofthedailycareofthe
animals.Trainershavealotoftools,fromtabletcomputertosmalltoys.
KentonKernssaystheprogramhelpstheanimalsandthezookeepersinmanyways.
Everyinteractionbetweenkeepersandtheiranimalscreatessomesortofconnections.The
one-of-a-kindworksofartcreatedbytheanimalsarepopularwithzoovisitors.Manyaresold
atthezoo’sfund-raisingevents.
36.FromParagraph2,wecanlearnthat
A.Francoisisatwo-year-oldartistattheNationalZoo
B.Francoiscanmakefantasticpaintingswithpaintbrushes
C.Francois5waytopaintisanunnaturalbehaviorforslothbears
D.Francoispaintsbyblowingthepaintsinthetubesontothecanvas
37.Accordingtothepassage,theapespaintby
A.blowingthetubesfullofpaintsB.usingtheirhandsdirectly
C.usingsometoolsD.walkingonthecanvas
38.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanlearntheworksofartcreatedbytheanimals
A.canbesoldatahighprice
B.aremainlypopularwiththekids
C.createhigherpricesthantheartists
D.canbeboughtatthezoo9sfund-raisingevents
39.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Zooanimalsshowartisticside.B.Paintingandmusicareusefulinthezoo.
C.Animalsenjoypainting.D.Animalsneedenrichmenttoo.
B
Didyouknowthatbadmintonisalsoafast-pacedcompetitivesport?
BadmintonhasbeenaSummerOlympicsportsince1992.Para-badmintonwillbeincludedinthe2020SummerOlympicGamesinTokyo.Hereiswhatyouneedtoknowifyourchildisinterestedinbadminton.
Badmintonisplayedona44-foot-longrectangular(矩形的)courtthatis17feetwideforsinglesand20feetwidefordoubles.Itisdividedinthemiddlebyanetplaced5feetofftheground,likevolleyball,notatgroundlevelliketennis.
Incompetition,eachmatchisasetofthreegamesplayedto21points.Thereisaone-minutebreakwhenaplayerorteamreaches11points,andatwo-minutebreakinbetween
thefirstandsecondgamesandthesecondandthirdgames.
Agekidscanstart:
About6yearsold.
Bestforkidswho:
Havegoodskills,arepatientandhardworking,andcanhandlethe
pressureofone-on-oneortwo-on-twocompetition.
Teamorindividual:
Matchescanbesingles(one-on-one)ordoubles(two-on-two).
Funfact:
BadmintonistheonlysportthathasmixeddoubleseventintheOlympic
Games.
Costs:
Beginnersareexpectedtopay$30to$40foranentry-levelracquet(球拍).
Badmintonshoesaresimilarinpricetootherathleticshoes.Joinacluborteamforlessons.A
one-hourgrouplessonforbeginnersshouldcost$20to$25,withcostsincreasingasyourchild
movesuptheranks.Youwillalsopayentryfeesforcompetitions.
Timecommitmentrequired:
Beginnerswillplayforjustanhourortwoperweek.
Potentialforinjury:
Playershaveaverylowriskofinjury.Playerswhowearglassesshoulduseeyeprotection.
40.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat.
A.Badmintonisafast-pacedcompetitivesportwhichbeganin1992
B.Thecourtforsingleshasthesamewidthasthatfordoubles
C.BadmintonhasmixeddoubleseventintheOlympicGames
D.Para-badmintonhasbeenincludedintheSummerOlympicGames
41.Howmanyminutesinallwillaplayerhaveforarestinasetofthreegames?
A.2.B.3.C.7.D.11.
42.Accordingtothepassage,forthebeginners,theyshould.
A.wearglassestoprotecttheireyes
B.starttolearnbadmintonattheageof8
C.playforatleastanhourortwoeveryday
D.payatleast$20foraone-h
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