大学英语精读第三版第三册答案.docx

大学英语精读第三版第三册答案.docx

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大学英语精读第三版第三册答案

大学英语精读第三版（上海外语教育出版社董亚芬主编）第三册Book3Unit1答案

1）accent

2）turn   against

3）acoupleof

4）takeshistime

5）fate

6）confirmed

7）witness

8）subsequent

9）standsachance

10）trial

1）belief

2）brilliant

3）employment

4）hassavedup

5）stoodachance

6）wereawarded

7）Presumably

8）conducted

9）casual

10）around（whichstudentlife）revolves

1）Joewrotetosaythathehadtoputoffhisvisitbecauseofhisillness.

2）Despitethenoise,theywentonworkingasifnothingwerehappening.

3）Trafficwasheldupforseveralhoursbytheaccident.

4）Called（up）ontospeakatthemeeting,Icouldn'tverywellrefuse.

5）Mrs.Stevensonlookedinthecupboardandfoundtherewasnotasinglelumpofsugarleft.

6）ItwastherumorthatturnedJoeagainsthistwinbrother.

7）WewonderedhowSarawasgettingoninhernewjob.

8）AlthoughAnneagreedwithmeonmostpoints,therewasoneonwhichshewasunwillingtogivein.

9）Visitorscouldphotographalmostanythingherewithouthavingtoaskforpermission.

10）Whetherwemakeanexcursionorstayhomewilldependontomorrow'sweather.

1）uncertain，unafraid，unacceptable，unfamiliar，unequal；

2）unanswered，unattached，unknown，undecided，unexpected；

3）unhappily，unskillfully，unconsciously，unnecessarily，uncomfortably；

4）unsay，undress，untie，unlock，unload。

1）reliable

2）changeable

3）enjoyable

4）exhaustible

5）permissible

6）regrettable

7）breakable

8）imaginable

9）workable

10）applicable

1）countercharge

2）counterattack

3）counterpart

4）counteract

5）countermeasures

6）Counterculturists

1）Lizsangperfectlyinthetownhallyesterdayafternoon.

2）Isawyourbrotherandhisgirlfriendwalkingarminarmintheparktheotherday.

3）Itbegantoblowquitehardbeforemidnight.

4）Theymovedthepianointoanotherroomupstairslastevening.

5）Cometomyofficeatteno'clock.

6）Iwasstilllivingaloneathomeatthetime.

7）Believeitornot,IranintoyourcousininashopinNewYorkthreeweeksago.

8）Theoldcoupleweresittingquitehappilyinthegardenatthistimeyesterday.

1）Itturnedoutthathismethodsdidn'tworkatall.

2）Itturnedoutthatthenecklacewasnotmadeofdiamond,butofglass.

3）Itturnedoutthatthe"lost"moneyhadbeeninthesafeallthetime!

4）Itturnedoutthattheexperimentwasmuchmoredifficultthantheyhadsupposed.

5）Ithasturnedoutthatyournephewisthemostsuitablepersonforthejob.

6）Tohissurprise,itturnedoutthatthefashionableyoungladyhespoketowasapickpocket.

1）Givenhisage,itwasindeedamiraclethathehaddonesomuchinsoshortatime.

2）Giventhattheyarefreshfromuniversity,theyoungpeoplehavedoneagoodjob.

3）GiventhatXequalsten,Xminusfourissix.

4）Givengoodhealth,hecanfinishtheworkinacoupleofweeks.

5）Givenenoughmanpowerandfinancialsupport,thegoalcancertainlybeattained.

6）Giventhechance,Paulmightmakeit.

1）Fate

2）trial

3）guilty

4）coupleof

5）conduct

6）wandering

7）casual

8）confirm

9）temporary

10）brilliant

11）standachance

12）employment

13）turnagainst

1）into

2）at

3）Before

4）car

5）station

6）confirmed

7）injured

8）drunk

9）jail

10）charged

11）court

12）dismissed

13）but

14）fine

15）where

16）killing

17）from

18）up

19）fine

20）free

21）not

22）who

23）drunken/drunk

24）or

25）received

26）such

27）why

28）injured

翻译

1）发言人（spokesman）明确表示总统在任何情况下都不会取消（cancel）这次旅行。

ThespokesmanmadeitclearthatthePresidentwouldnotcancelthetripunderanycircumstances.

2）杰克对书架上那些书一本也不了解，所以他的选择是很随意的。

Jackdidn'tknowanythingaboutanyofthebooksonthebookshelf,sohischoicewasquitearbitrary.

3）随后发生的那些事件再次证明了我的猜疑（suspicions）是对的。

（confirm）

Thesubsequenteventsconfirmedmysuspicionsonceagain.

4）我认为我们应该鼓励中学生在暑假找临时工作。

Ithinkweshouldencouragehighschoolstudentstofindtemporaryjobs/employmentduringtheirsummerholidays.

5）令我们吃惊的是，这位常被赞为十分正直的州长（governor）竟然是个贪官（corruptofficial）。

Tooursurprise,thegovernorwhohadoftenbeenpraisedforhishonestyturnedouttobeacorruptofficial.

6）少数工人得到提升（bepromoted），与此同时却有数百名工人被解雇。

Afewworkerswerepromoted,butmeanwhilehundredsofworkersweredismissed.

7）如果有机会，约翰也许已成为一位杰出的画家了。

（given）

Giventhechance,Johnmighthavebecomeanoutstandingpainter.

8）数小时后，有人看见那个男孩在林子里瞎转。

Severalhourslater,theboywasfoundwanderingaroundinthewoods.

大学英语精读第三版（上海外语教育出版社董亚芬主编）第三册Book3Unit2答案 

1）fruitful

2）evolution

3）limitations

4）versions

5）Despite

6）intends

7）Inshort

8）access

9）nowhere

10）super

11）messy

12）online

1）despite

2）contracting

3）data

4）intended

5）（his）limitations

6）fruitful

7）uncovered

8）definitely

9）view

10）milder

11）notable

12）quest

1）thinkup

2）bringup

3）took   out

4）settingback

5）givesoff

6）springingup

7）cameto

8）litup

9）madefor

10）left   behind

1）made

2）snow

3）shot

4）state

5）beaten

6）wind

7）felt

8）enemy

1）loving

2）man

3）saving

4）record

5）cutting

6）fact

7）raising

8）tone

1）theyoungestinhisfamily

2）thecheapesthere

3）Thesmallest

4）themostdangerous

5）thedeafandtheblind

6）Allthesickandthewounded

7）theemployedandtheunemployed

8）happypeople

9）theyoung

10）Intelligentpeople

1）Martinwasabouttogotobedwhentherewasaknockatthedoor.

2）Thetravelerswereabouttocrosstheriverwhenastormbroke.

3）Thefilmwasabouttostartwhencriesof"Fire"wereheard.

4）IwasabouttowritetoAuntSophiawhenshecametovisitus.

5）JennywasabouttoleavewhenMarkarrivedsoshestayedalittlelonger.

1）Anofficerismeanttosetagoodexampletohismen.

2）Thediagramismeanttoexplainhowthemachineworks.

3）Examineesaremeanttowritetheirnamesatthetopofthepaper.

4）Parentsaremeanttolovealltheirchildrenequally.

5）ThisexperimentismeanttotestanewtheoryrecentlyproposedbysomeAmericanscientists.

1）Despite

2）data

3）download

4）web

5）limitations

6）fruitful

7）uncover

8）evolution

9）notable

10）view

11）Inshort

12）thinkingup

1）Asking

2）their

3）had

4）no

5）could

6）way

7）imagine

8）instead

9）what

10）If

11）encourage

12）child

13）follow

14）do

15）deal/cope

16）same

17）when

18）as

19）creative

20）to

VII.Dictation

Oneofthewaysyoucanencouragechildrentobecreativeistotalkthingsoverratherthantogiveinstructionsormakeamodelwhentheyaskforhelp.Ifyoushowachildhowtodrawafloweroraperson,theywilltrytodrawonejustlikeyours.Thiscanbefrustratingbecausenomatterhowhardchildrentry,theirpictureswillnotbeas"good"asyoursbecausetheydonothavetheskillthatyouhave.Chancesarethatchildrenwillcomparethetwopicturesandnotbehappywiththeirown.Theymayevendecidenottotry.Becreativeyourselfandthinkofwaystoencouragechildren'screativity.

IX.Translation翻译

迅速方便地获得信息是很重要，但学会以新的方式看信息甚至更为重要。

医学上一次重大突破也许能说明这一观点。

科学家本想寻找一种治天花的特效药，但他们没有成功。

英国医生爱德华·詹纳放弃寻找特效药，而是通过找到一种预防天花的办法征服了这一疾病。

显然，是创造性思维使他的工作获得巨大收获。

总之，记住下面这句话肯定大有裨益：

有多种方法可以用来看待你下载的大量资料。

Itisimportanttohaveeasyandquickaccesstoinformation,butitisevenmoreimportanttolearntolookat/viewinformationinnewways.Amajormedicalbreakthroughmayillustratethepoint.Scientistshadintendedtofindacureforsmallpox,buttheygotnowhere.EdwardJenner,aBritishphysician,abandonedthequestforacureandconqueredthediseasebyfindingawaytopreventit.Obviously,itwascreativethinkingthatledtohisfruitfulwork.Inshort,itdefinitelypaystokeepthisinmind:

thereismorethanonewaytolookat/viewvolumesofdatayoudownload.

大学英语精读第三版（上海外语教育出版社董亚芬主编）第三册Book3Unit3答案

1）urban

2）analysis

3）keepadiary

4）pace

5）technological

6）catchhisbreath

7）intuition

8）convince

9）Civil

10）was/hasbeen    renovated

1）took（detailed）notes

2）switched

3）energetic

4）stimulated

5）builton/isbuilton

6）renovate

7）learned（man）

8）compelled

9）distributed

10）repay

1）switchto

2）hassetup

3）kepton

4）leaveout

5）calledon

6）sendoff

7）stayedup

8）foundout

1）dictatorship

2）professorship

3）sportsmanship

4）scholarship

5）martyrdom

6）readership

7）leadership

8）officialdom

9）partnership

10）hardship

11）boredom

12）workmanship

1）thepoint

2）points

3）Thereisnopointin

4）What'sthepointof

5）Thepoint

6）apoint

1）Ididn'tleavecollegebecauseIwastiredoflearning.

2）Wedidn'tsetupthecorporationmerelybecausewewantedtomakeprofits.

3）Johndidn'tmarryAlicebecauseshewasrich,orbecauseshewaspretty.

4）Hedidn'tjointheConfederatearmybecausehestoodforslavery.

5）Thepolicedidn'tarresthimbecausehehadreallycommittedanycrime,orbecausehewasanescapedprisoner.

1）Weallleftthemeetingconvincedthattheprojectwasfeasible.

2）Petergothometiredoutfromthethree-month-longjourneytotheAntarctic.

3）Theywenthuntingforhours,buttheyreturnedempty-handed.

4）Heenteredtheofficestillannoyedbythewayshehadspokentohim.

1）himselfinthewardofahospital

2）themselvessurroundedbyenemyforces

3）themselvesreadingitwithfresheyes

4）himselftailedbyamaninblack

5）myselfdoubtingmyownjudgment

6）ourselvesinalargevalley

1）analysis

2）professions

3）energetic

4）catchhisbreath

5）stayingup

6）convinced

7）stimulating

8）administrative

9）switch

10）pace

11）reflection

12）spark

13）repaying

1）you

2）or

3）wonder

4）parent

5）of

6）help

7）on

8）how

9）telling

10）treat

11）when

12）and

13）criticize

14）with

15）response

16）you

17）class

18）not

19）realize/unde