入学考试《大学英语》模拟精彩试题A.docx
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入学考试《大学英语》模拟精彩试题A.docx
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入学考试《大学英语》模拟精彩试题A
入学考试《大学英语》模拟试题A
◇本卷共分为3大题50小题,总分100分,60分及格。
Directions:
ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,D.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.
1.Iftheweatheris__________suitable,wewillplaythefootballmatchonTuesday.
A.bymeansof
B.byanymeans
C.bynomeans
D.byallmeans
参考答案:
B
2._____________isoneofthefiveworkinglanguageatU.N.,which_______areveryproudof.
A.TheChinese,theChinese
B.Chineselanguage,Chinese
C.Chinese,theChinese
D.Chineselanguage,theChinese
参考答案:
C
3.Thewarlastedsolongthatpeopleweretiredofit.Everydaytherewaslargecrowdsofdemonstrators_____againstthewar.
A.protecting
B.prescribing
C.protesting
D.prosecuting
参考答案:
A
4.IsupposethatwhenIcomebackintenyears'time,alltheseoldhouses____-down.
A.willhavebeenpulled
B.willhavepulled
C.willbepulling
D.willbepulled
参考答案:
A
5.Thisisthehotel__________Iliketostay.
A.inwhich
B.atwhich
C.towhich
D.atthat
参考答案:
A
6.Wouldyoumindkeepinga(n) onthehouseforuswhileweareaway?
A.eye
B./look
C.hand
D.view
参考答案:
A
7.Hesuggestedthesportsmeetbe_______becauseofthebadweather.
A.putaway
B.putup
C.putdown
D.putoff
参考答案:
D
8.Herheart_____fasterwhensheenteredtheexamhall.
A.jumped
B.sank
C.beat
D.hit
参考答案:
C
9.I'mafraidit______tomorrow,butwhoknows?
A.mayhaverained
B.mightrain
C.wouldrain
D.oughttorain
参考答案:
B
10.Hehasspent____moneyonhisnewhouse.
A.alargenumberof
B.thenumberof
C.lotsof
D.numbersof
参考答案:
C
11.Iamnotsurewhetherwecangivetherightadvice emergency.
A.onaccountof
B.incaseof
C.attheriskof
D.inspiteof
参考答案:
B
12.Thelittlegirlneeds__________afterhershock.
A.beingcomforted
B.becomforted
C.comforting
D.comforted
参考答案:
C
13.The__________horseranawayfromthefire.
A.havingfrightened
B.frightening
C.frightened
D.frighten
参考答案:
C
14.Heis__________ofanactor.
A.anybody
B.anything
C.somebody
D.something
参考答案:
D
15.Youcantake______seatyoulike.
A.nomatterwhat
B.nomatterwhich
C.what
D.whichever
参考答案:
D
16.Hechangedhisname,_____thatnobodywouldfindoutwhathehaddonebefore.
A.havingthought
B.tothink
C.thinks
D.thinking
参考答案:
D
17.-----_______isyourEnglishteacher?
-----Theoneinred.
A.who
B.which
C.what
D.where
参考答案:
B
18.Canyougivemealightformycigarette?
Ihave____mymatches.
A.gotoutof
B.gotridof
C.gotawaywith
D.runoutof
参考答案:
D
19.Thenthespeaker__________thevariousfactorsleadingtothepresenteconomiccrisis.
A.wentfor
B.wentafter
C.wentinto
D.wenton
参考答案:
C
20.IknowJonathanquitewellandneverdoubt_____hecandoagoodjobofit.
A.whether
B.that
C.when
D.what
参考答案:
B
Directions:
Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage,andforeachblankthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDattheendofthepassage.YoushouldchooseONEanswerthatbestfitsintothepassage.
MartinLutherKing.Jr.wasborninGeorgiain1929.whenwas 1 aboyMartinlearnedthathis 2 ,theblackAmericans,were 3 treateddifferentlyfrommostof 4 fellowAmericans.Manycouldnotattendgoodschools, 5 goodjobs,orliveinnicehousesbecauseofthecoloroftheir 6 .Martinknewthatinafreecountrythiswas 7 .Hewantedtohelphisblackbrothers, 8 hedecidedtogotoschooland 9 aminister.Hebecameapastor(牧师)inMontgomery,Alabama.Thisis 10 MartinLutherKing's"peacefulfight"firstbegan.
Dr.Kingworked 11 equalityinothercities.Heknewthatthe 12 waypeoplecouldwintheirrightswastoremainpeaceful, 13 infaceofdanger.Dr.KingwontheNobelPeacePrizein1964forhisachievementsand 14 .
Thewholenation 15 theterribleeventthat 16 onApril4,1968,inMemphis,Tennessee.MartinLutherKing,Jr,was 17 .Themanwhohadpreached(倡导)nonviolence(非暴力)died 18 .
ButDr.King'sdreamcannever 19 .ManyAmericansarestill 20 tomakethatdreamcometrue.
21.
(1)
A.already
B.still
C.such
D.not
参考答案:
B
22.
(2)
A.family
B.friends
C.people
D.country
参考答案:
C
23.(3)
A.much
B.sometimes
C.seldom
D.often
参考答案:
D
24.(4)
A.his
B.those
C.most
D.their
参考答案:
D
25.(5)
A.get
B.lookfor
C.having
D.todo
参考答案:
A
26.(6)
A.faces
B.skin
C.bodies
D.people
参考答案:
B
27.(7)
A.evenworse
B.different
C.wrong
D.reasonable
参考答案:
C
28.(8)
A.as
B.because
C.so
D.but
参考答案:
C
29.(9)
A.helped
B.ask
C.visited
D.become
参考答案:
D
30.(10)
A.where
B.why
C.said
D.because
参考答案:
A
31.(11)
A.with
B.in
C.by
D.for
参考答案:
D
32.(12)
A.only
B.other
C.wrong
D.second
参考答案:
A
33.(13)
A.except
B.even
C.if
D.not
参考答案:
B
34.(14)
A.honor
B.victory
C.courage
D.strength
参考答案:
C
35.(15)
A.discouraged
B.saw
C.mourned
D.rebelled
参考答案:
B
36.(16)
A.passed
B.hedid
C.happened
D.theymanaged
参考答案:
C
37.(17)
A.defeated
B.shot
C.caught
D.putintoprison
参考答案:
B
38.(18)
A.bravely
B.violently
C.quietly
D.nonviolently
参考答案:
B
39.(19)
A.die
B.bebelieved
C.realize
D.fail
参考答案:
A
40.(20)
A.wanted
B.working
C.prepared
D.struggling
参考答案:
D
Directions:
Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestions.ForeachquestiontherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswertoeachquestion.
Thestudyofphilosophiesshouldmakeourownideasflexible.Weareallofusapttotakecertaingeneralideasforgranted,andcallthemcommonsense.Weshouldlearnthatotherpeoplehaveheldquitedifferentideas,andthatourownhavestartedasveryoriginalguessesofphilosophers. Ascientistisapttothinkthatalltheproblemsofphilosophywillultimatelybesolvedbyscience.Ithinkthisistrueforagreatmanyofthequestionsonwhichphilosophersstillargue.Forexample,Platothoughtthatwhenwesawsomething,onerayoflightcametoitfromthesun,andanotherfromoureyesandthatseeingwassomethinglikefeelingwithastick.Wenowknowthatthelightcomesfromthesun,andisreflectedintooureyes.Wedon’tknowinmuchdetailhowthechangesinoureyesgiverisetosensation.Butthereiseveryreasontothinkthataswelearnmoreaboutthephysiologyofthebrain,weshalldoso,andthatthegreatphilosophicalproblemsaboutknowledgearegoingtobeprettyfullyclearedup. Butifourdescendantsknowtheanswerstothesequestionsandothersthatperplexustoday,therewillstillbeonefieldofwhichtheydonotknow,namelythefuture.Howeverexactourscience,wecannotknowitasweknowthepast.Philosophymaybedescribedasargumentaboutthingsofwhichweareignorant.Andwheresciencegivesusahopeofknowledgeitisoftenreasonabletosuspendjudgment.ThatisonereasonwhyMarxandEngelsquiterightlywrotetomanyphilosophicalproblemsthatinterestedtheircontemporaries. Butwehavegottoprepareforthefuture,andwecannotdosorationallywithoutsomephilosophy.Somepeoplesaywehaveonlygottodothedutiesrevealedinthepastandlaiddownbyreligion,andgodwilllookafterthefuture.Othersaythattheworldisamachineandthecourseoffutureeventsiscertain,whatevereffortswemaymake.Marxistssaythatthefuturedependsonourselves,eventhoughwearepartofthehistoricalprocess.Thisphilosophicalviewcertainlydoesinspirepeopletoverygreatachievements.Whetheritistrueornot,itispowerfulguidetoaction
Weneedaphilosophy,then,tohelpustotacklethefuture.Agnosticismeasilybecomesanexcuseforlazinessandconservatism.WhetherweadoptMarxismoranyotherphilosophy,wecannotunderstanditwithoutknowingsomethingofhowitdeveloped.ThatiswhyknowledgeofthehistoryofphilosophyisimportanttoMarxists,evenduringthepresentcriticaldays.
41.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Themainideaofthispassageistheargumentwhetherphilosophywillultimatelybesolvedbyscienceornot.
B.Theimportanceoflearningphilosophies,especiallythehistoryofphilosophy.C.Thedifferencebetweenphilosophyandscience.
D.Adiscussabouthowtosetaproperattitudetowardsfuture.
参考答案:
B
42.TheexampleofwhatPlatothoughtinthepassageshowsthat
A.thedevelopmentofsciencereallycansolveagreatmanyoftheproblemsonwhichphilosophersstillargue
B.platoknewnothingaboutPhysics
C.thescientistshaveachievedalotintermsoflighttheory
D.differentpeoplehavedifferentwaysofperception
参考答案:
A
43.Whatfieldcanourdescendantsknow?
A.Theoriginofhumanbeings
B.Somequestionsthatperplexustoday.
C.ManyphilosophicalproblemswhichMarxandEngelswroteratherlittle.
D.Thefuture.
参考答案:
D
44.Howmanykindsofideasarethereaboutthefuture?
A.Two
B.Three
C.Four
D.Five
参考答案:
B
45.Whatarethefunctionsofstudyingphilosophiesmentionedinthepassage?
A.Thestudyofphilosophieswouldmakeourownideaflexible.
B.Thestudyofphilosophieswouldhelpprepareusforthefutureandguideouractions.
C.Thestudyofphilosophieswouldenableustounderstandhowthingsdevelopastobettertacklethefuture.
D.Alloftheabove.
参考答案:
D
Drivingcars,trucksandmotorcyclesisanimportantpartofourlives.Wedoiteverydaytogettowork,toschoolortofriends’houses.Drivingcanbeveryconvenient,butcanalsocausemanyproblems.Waitinginlineataredlight,adrivermaygetimpatientanddecidejusttodriverightthroughit.Ifanotherca
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