必修二词汇练习祥解.docx
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必修二词汇练习祥解.docx
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必修二词汇练习祥解
Unit3computers
1 have…in common with sb与…有共同点
have something in common with有一些共同点
have nothing in common with没有共同点
2 compare…with与…比较 compare… to….把..比作…
3. over time一直以来 ,通常+have done
4. an operator操作员 operate vt 操作,动手术 operation n. 手术
5. technological revolution科技革命 technology n. 科技
6. as time goes by =with time going by 随着时间的流逝
7. be filled with happiness =be full of happiness充满幸福
8. personally speaking=in my opinion= as far as I’m concerned 在我看来
9. in+ the +1970s 在20世纪70年代
10. as a result结果 as a result of 由于 result in 导致 result from 由…引起
11 so…that如此…以致于
12 connect…with/ to 与…连接/l联系
13 share…with与…分享
14. mobile phones移动电话
15.as well as也,又,(就远原则)
16. a devoted friend一个忠诚的朋友 devote to +n/ doing 奉献,致力于做某事
17. provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb提供某人某物
supply sb with sth= supply sth to sb
18. once a year 一年一次 once 一次/曾经/一旦
19. anyhow=anyway 无论如何
20. a life of high quality高质量的生活
21. human race=human beings= mankind=man 人类
22. with the help of 在。
。
。
的帮助下
23. in reality=in fact=as a matter of fact=actually 事实上
24. encourage sb to do鼓励某人去做某事
25. in a way从某种程度来说 in the way 挡道,阻碍
in this way 用这种方法 by the way 顺便说一下
one the way (to) 在去…的路上
in no way 绝不
26. after all毕竟 in all =in total总共
above all首先,最重要 first of all 首先
at all 根本,完全
27. mop the floor拖地板 mop---mopped---mopped
28. be determined to do =make up mind to do 下决心去做
29. how to deal with =what to do with处理
Unit4Wildlifeprotection
1.affectvt.影响;感动;
haveaneffect/impact/influenceon对…有影响
区分以下易混词
afford;承担得起,支付得起
offer;主动提供effort:
努力
2.contain,include,including,included
(1)contain:
包含,两者性质不同
如:
Applescontainvitamin.
(2)include:
包括,性质相同
如:
EverybodywenttothecinemaincludingTom.
(3)includingA/Aincluded:
包括A
3.payattentionto注意
fix/focusone’sattentionon集中注意力于
4.appreciatevt.欣赏,赏识;感谢;
appreciate+doing
Iwouldappreciateitifyoucandomethatfavor.感激
5.
(1)forcertain/sure无疑地;确定地
(2)makesure/certain把……弄清楚;确保
besureof(about)sth.对…确信、肯定
6.dieout灭绝;
dieaway(声音、光线、风等)渐渐消失diedown平息;(渐渐)熄灭;缓和dieoff(家族、种族等)相继死亡;dieof死于内因(饥饿,疾病)diefrom死于外因(车祸
eintobeing:
形成;产生
comeintoeffect开始生效comeintoexistence开始存在comeintofashion开始流行,风靡comeintoaction开始行动comeintouse开始使用
8.succeedindoingsth.:
成功做某事=managetodo;
failtodosth.做某事未能成功
名词success,形容词successful
另外:
succeed:
接替,继任successor接替者,继任者
9.respond(to):
回答,反应,响应
10.mercy:
仁慈
atthemercyof:
任凭…的摆布,完全受…支配
11.be+being+done进行时态的被动
12.beindangerof有…危险endangered:
濒危的
13.bewildwithjoy欣喜若狂
15.beataloss不知所措=beconfused=bepuzzled
=feelall/completelyatsea
1.单词拼写
1.Iofferedhimadrinkbuthedidn’t__(回应).
2.Theforeignvisitorscamefroma____(遥远的)country.
3.Thestormdida_____(巨大的)harm.
4.Manywildanimalslivehappilyinthenature______(保护区).
5.Thetwoneighbouringcountrieshadbeen______(仇敌)forcenturies.
6.Alcoholicdrinkcanhaveabade____onyourbody.
7.Morea____shouldbepaidtoyourpronunciation.
8.Hercoatgaveherp____fromtherain.
9.Ifeltgreatr_____whenIheardIhadpassedtheexamination.
10.Thei___ofwashingone’shandsbeforeamealisthatitpreventsinfection.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.你知道世界如何形成的吗?
Doyouknowhowdidtheworld__________________?
2.在冬天你应该盖上东西保护那些植物不要冻坏。
Inwinter,youshouldcoversomethingto______theplants______thecold.
3.他处于极度危险中。
Heis______great______.
4.他没有努力学习,结果考试不及格。
Hedidn’tworkhard.__________________,hefailedintheexam.
5.当你驾驶的时候应该注意标志。
Youshould__________________thesignswhenyouaredriving.
6.我的家人相处融洽。
Myfamilylives____________.
7.恐龙在几百万年前就灭绝了。
Dinosaurs____________millionsofyearsago.
8.他写信申请那份工作。
Hewrotealetterto________thejob.
9.暴风雨对庄稼有很坏的影响。
Thestorm_____abad______thecrops.
1.完成句子
1.Youcaneasily________(交流)peopleallovertheworldbyInternet.
2.Computercompanieslove____________(编制)somenewprogrammes
3.Thiskindofcomputerisspecially____________(为……设计)theteachersandstudents.
4._______________(在……帮助下)computers,you’llfinditnotdifficulttoshareinformation.5.Itcostsmuchtobuyacomputerforeachteacher,but____________(毕竟),itiswellworthdoing.
6.我和简毫无共同之处。
Ihavenothing__________________Jane
7.他考试不及格是粗心造成的。
Hisfailureintheexam______________________hiscarelessness.
8这场意外事故导致熊猫“龙龙”的死亡。
Theaccident____________thedeathofpanda“LongLong”.
Ⅱ.用所给短语的适当形式填空
1.withthehelpof2.makeup
3.afterall4.so...that...5.dealwith
6.inaway7.watchover8.have...incommon
9.infact10.goby
1.Shedidn’twanttogototheparty,soshe______anexcuse.
2.LiliandLucyaretwins,andthey______much______.
3.______histeacher,hehadmadegreaterprogressinhisEnglish.
4.Thenewteacherisfreshfromuniversity,sohereallydoesn’tknowhowto______hisbadlybehavedstudents.
5.Well,thestoryistoomuchforMary.Shecan’tunderstandit.______,she’sonlytwo.
6.Astime______,thelittlegirlisgettingprettierandprettier.
7.______,hisbiologyhasimproved,butthereisstillalongwaytogo.
8.Theytoldmeitwouldbecheap,but______itcostmenearly$500.
9.Hewas______angry______helefttheroomwithoutsayingaword.
10.Thedriverhurtintheaccident______inhospitalallthetimebythedoctoryesterday.
Unit5Music
1.hearabout听说
2.crossout划出
3.behonestwith对…说实话,对….诚实4.share…with…和…分享
5.add…to…增加…到…
6.earnsomeextramoney赚额外的钱
pupwith提出想出
8.givesb.achance给某人一次机会
9.stickto坚持
10.playjokesonsb.戏弄某人
11.aboveall首先,最重要的是
12.putanadvertisement登广告
13.leaveanote留言
14.pretendtodosth假装干某事
15.orso大约,…..左右用于数词之后
16.asaresultof由于…结果
17.starttodo/doingsth开始做某事
18.asalongas只要
19.breakup打碎,分裂,解体
20.join….together把…连接在一起
21.bereadyto准备
22.inchurch在教堂
23.inthecradle在摇篮里
24.theotherday前天
25.indifferentdirections朝…不同方向
26.sendmessage传递信息
27.expectsth.tohappen期望某事发生
28.occurtosb.(想法)被想起
29.mixup迷惑,弄错,搅和,搅拌
30.sortout分类,拣出,整理,解决
31.changefrom…to…从…变成…
32.hangup放下听筒挂断电话
33.notlongbefore在…之前不久
34.onatour观光,巡回演出
35.beconfidentof/about对…有信心
Unit4wildlifeprotection课前预习
一. 翻译下面单词和短语
逐渐消失 _______
和平地,和睦地 _____
3. 在危险中 _______
4. 如释重负 ___________
5. 突然笑起来 _______
6. 保护---不受---伤害 ________
7. 注意 ___________
8. 形成,产生 _________
9. 按照, 根据---所说 _____
10. 以至于,结果 ______
11. 对---- 有害 _________
12. 对- ---有影响 ________
13. 追赶 ________
14. 环顾四周 ___________
15.感激,意识到 _________
16. 保护区 ___________
17. without mercy ____________
18. in the wild __________
19. tens of millions of__________
20. endangered species _________
二. 重点句型
1. We are being killed for the wool beneath our stomachs.
2. I’d like to help as the WWF suggests.
3. You should pay more attention to the rainforest where I live and appreciate how the animals live together.
4. We used to be an endangered species.
一. 翻译
1.People’slivesinIraqarealways________________(危险),sotheyhopetheycouldlive_____________(平平安安).
2.Ourschool______________________(建校)in1957.
3.Hewillbehere_____________(肯定)withinanhour.
4.MayIuseyourcomputer?
Mine______________________(在修理).
5.______________________(由他带)theway,wehadnotroubleinfindingtheoldman’shouse
UnitFiveMusic
一。
请根据中文意思完成下列句子
1.Imetanoldfriendinthestreet___________.我偶然在街上遇见一位老朋友。
2.Onceyoumakeupyourmind,youshould___________it.
你一旦下了决心,你应该坚持下去。
3.I___________beingagreatscientistwhenIwasachild.
当我是个小孩的时候我梦想成为一名伟大的科学家。
4.Ispentawholemorningto______mybooks.我花了整整一个上午把我的书归类好。
5.Itisimpoliteto__________________others.开别人的玩笑是不礼貌的。
Hewillarriveatsixo‘clock_________.
他大约六点到。
7._____,youshouldmakeaplanforyourstudy.首先你应该为你学习制订好计划。
8.Weshould________________ourparents.我们应该对我们的父母诚实。
9.Theclub________lastyear.
那个俱乐部去年解散了。
二、请根据首字母完成下列句子
1.Manypeopledon‘tlikea________.
2.Hisbookwasquiteah___inLondon.
3.Doyouknowhowdiditf_______?
4.Guilinisana_________city.
5.Weenjoyedthep_____________lastnight.
6.Howmuchdidyoue____lastmonth.
7.Weneedane_____daytodothejob.
8.LiuDehuaisawell__knowna______.
9.Hehasthea______tospeakfourlanguages.
10.Thelittletownisu_________tous.
11.Twop____________vitnessedtheaccident.
12.Hisfatherafamousm________.
13.Theyarethef____ofZhouBichang.
16.I______________(很荣幸)tobeaskedtospeakatthemeeting.
17._________________________________(大部分男生)arefondofplayingbasketball.
18.Thestudentspretended__________________________(在看书)whentheteachercamein.
19.Icameacrosshisname________________(偶然)onthelistandknewhewouldgotheretoo.
20.Itisgoodtohavemoney,but___________________(最重要的是)wemustbehealthy.
一.根据课文内容完成下面语法填空,注意单词拼写和词语用法:
Daisydesiredtohelp
(1)speciesofwildlifebecausealargenumberofanimalsaredying
(2).Oneday,aflyingcarpettookhertoa3(遥远)land,(4)shecouldfindantelopes(5)gavefurtomakesweaters.ThenshemetanelephantinZimbabweandwastoldthatelephantsusedtobehuntedwithout(6).Butnowpeopleknowthe(7)(重要)ofwildlife(8)(protect).
Unit4wildlifeprotection
1.渴望做某事;很想做某事longtodosth.
2.渴望…,很想有…longforsth
3.唤醒;醒来wakeu
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