完整版小学英语单词大全汇总.docx

完整版小学英语单词大全汇总.docx

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完整版小学英语单词大全汇总

小学英语单词大全汇总

1.学习用品（schoolthings）

pen/pen/钢笔pencil/'pensl/铅笔pencil-case/'penslkeis/铅笔盒

ruler/'ru:

l?

/尺子book/buk/书bag/b?

g/包

postcard/p?

ustkɑ:

d/明信片newspaper/'nju:

z,peip?

/报纸schoolbag/sku:

lb?

g/书包

eraser/i'reis?

/橡皮crayon/'krei?

n/蜡笔sharpener/'?

ɑ:

p?

n?

/卷笔刀

story-book/'st?

:

ri]buk/故事书notebook/'n?

utbuk/笔记本Chinesebook/'t?

ai'ni:

z

/语文书

Englishbook/'i?

gli?

/英语书mathsbook/m?

θs/数学书magazine/,m?

g?

'zi:

n/

杂志

newspaper/'nju:

z,peip?

/报纸dictionary/'dik?

?

neri/词典

2.身体部位（body）

foot/fut/脚head/hed/头face/feis/脸hair/h?

?

/头发

nose/n?

uz/鼻子mouth/mauθ/嘴eye/ai/眼睛ear/i?

/耳朵

arm/ɑ:

m/手臂hand/h?

nd/手finger/'fi?

g?

/手指leg/leg/腿

tail/teil/尾巴

3.颜色（colours）

绿green/gri:

n/黄u/?

yellow/'jel蓝blue/blu:

/红red/red/

white/wait/白black/bl?

k/黑pink/pi?

k/粉红purple/'p?

:

pl/紫

orange/'?

:

rind?

/橙brown/braun/棕

4.动物（animals）

cat/k?

t/猫dog/d?

g/狗pig/pig/猪duck/d?

k/

鸭

rabbit/'r?

bit/兔子horse/h?

:

s/马elephant/'elif?

nt/大象ant/?

nt/

蚂蚁

fish/fi?

/鱼bird/b?

:

d/鸟snake/sneik/蛇mouse

/maus/鼠

kangaroo/,k?

?

g?

'ru:

/袋鼠monkey/'m?

?

ki/猴子panda/'p?

nd?

/熊猫bear

/b?

?

/熊

lion/'lai?

n/狮tiger/'taig?

/老虎fox/f?

ks/狐狸zebra

/'zi:

br?

/斑马

deer/di?

/鹿giraffe/d?

i'rɑ:

f/长颈鹿goose/gu:

s/鹅hen/hen/

母鸡

turkey/'t?

:

ki/火鸡lamb/l?

m/小羊sheep/?

i:

p/绵羊goat/g?

ut/

山羊

cow/kau/奶牛shark/'?

ɑ:

k/鲨鱼seal/si:

l/海豹

5.人物（people）

friend/frend/朋友boy/b?

i/男孩girl/g?

:

l/女孩mother/'m?

e?

/母亲．

father/'fɑ:

e?

/父亲sister/'sist?

/姐妹brother/'br?

e?

/兄弟uncle/'?

?

kl/叔叔

man/m?

n/男人woman/'wum?

n/女人Mr先生Miss小姐

lady/'leidi/女士mom/m?

m/妈妈dad/d?

d/爸爸parents

/'p?

?

r?

nts/父母

grandma/'gr?

ndmɑ:

/grandmother/'gr?

nd,m?

e?

/（外）祖母

grandpa/'gr?

ndpɑ:

/grandfather/'gr?

nd,fɑ:

e?

/（外）祖父

aunt/ɑ:

nt/阿姨cousin/'k?

zn/堂兄妹son/s?

n/儿子baby/'beibi/

婴儿

kid/kid/小孩classmate/'klɑ:

smeit/同学queen/'kwi:

n/女王visitor

/'vizit?

/参观者

neighbour/'neib?

/邻居principal/'prins?

p?

l/校长penpal/penp?

l/笔友

tourist/'tu:

rist/旅行者people/'pi:

pl/人物robot/'r?

ub?

t/机器人

六、职业（job）

teacher/'ti:

t?

?

/教师student/'stju:

d?

nt/学生doctor/'d?

kt?

/医生

nurse/n?

:

s/护士driver/'draiv?

/司机farmer/'fɑ:

m?

/农民

singer/'si?

?

/歌唱家writer/'rait?

/作家artist/'ɑ:

tist/画家

actor/'?

kt?

/男演员actress/'?

ktris/女演员TVreporter/ri'p?

:

t?

/电视台记者．

engineer/,end?

i'ni?

/工程师policeman/p?

'li:

sm?

n/（男）警察salesperson

/'seilz,p?

:

sn/销售员

cleaner/'kli:

n?

/清洁工baseballplayer/'beis,b?

:

l'plei?

/棒球运动员assistant/?

'sist?

nt/

售货员

6.食品（foodanddrink）

breakfast/'brekf?

st/早餐lunch/l?

nt?

/中餐dinner/'din?

/晚餐

egg/eg/鸡蛋rice/rais/米饭cake/keik/蛋糕

read/bred/面包jam/d?

?

m/果酱biscuit/'biskit/饼干

sausage/'s?

:

sid?

/香肠sandwich/'s?

ndwit?

/三明治Frenchfries/frent?

fraiz/薯条

meat/mi:

t/肉chicken/'t?

ikin/鸡肉mutton/'m?

tn/羊肉

beef/bi:

f/牛肉dumplings/'d?

mpli?

/饺子pork/p?

:

k/猪肉

hotdog/h?

td?

g/热狗noodles/'nu:

dl/面条soup/su:

p/汤

hamburger/'h?

mb?

:

g?

/汉堡fish/fi?

/鱼milk/milk/牛奶

salad/'s?

l?

d/沙拉ice-cream/aiskri:

m/冰淇淋water/'w?

:

t?

/水

juice/d?

u:

s/果汁tea/ti:

/茶coffee/'k?

fi/咖啡

cola/'k?

ul?

/可乐fruit/fru:

t/水果apple/'?

pl/苹果

banana/b?

'nɑ:

n?

/香蕉pear/p?

?

/梨orange/'?

:

rind?

/橙

樱桃eri/?

cherry/'t西瓜n/?

mel?

:

t?

watermelon/'w葡萄grape/greip/

lemon/'lem?

n/柠檬mango/'m?

?

g?

u/芒果coconut/'k?

uk?

n?

t/椰子

peach/pi:

t?

/桃strawberry/'str?

:

b?

ri/草莓vegetable/'ved?

it?

bl/

蔬菜

eggplant/'egplɑ:

nt/茄子greenbeans/gri:

nbi:

ns/青豆tomato/t?

'meit?

u/

西红柿

potato/p?

'teit?

u/土豆cucumber/'kju:

k?

mb?

/黄瓜onion/'?

nj?

n/洋葱

pea/pi:

/豌豆carrot/'k?

r?

t/胡萝卜cabbage/'k?

bid?

/卷心菜

pumpkin/'p?

mpkin/南瓜sweetpotato/swi:

tp?

'teit?

u/红薯

7.衣服（clothes）

jacket/'d?

?

kit/夹克衫shirt/?

?

:

t/衬衫T-shirtT恤衫

skirt/sk?

:

t/短裙子dress/dres/连衣裙jeans/d?

i:

nz/牛仔裤

socks/s?

ks/袜子gloves/gl?

vz/手套pants/p?

nts//trousers

/'trauz?

z/裤子

shoes/?

u:

z/鞋子sweater/'swet?

/毛衣coat/k?

ut/外套

raincoat/'reink?

ut/雨衣shorts/?

?

:

ts/短裤sandals/'s?

ndl/凉鞋

boots/bu:

ts/靴子hat/h?

t/有边帽cap/k?

p/无边帽

tie/tai/领带sunglasses/'s?

nglɑ:

siz/太阳镜scarf/skɑ:

f/围巾

8.交通工具（vehicles）

bike/baik/自行车bus/b?

s/公共汽车train/trein/火车boat/b?

ut/小船

出租车taxi/'t?

ksi/小汽车ɑ:

/car/k快艇t/?

yacht/j轮船ip/?

ship/

jeep/d?

i:

p/吉普车van/v?

n/小货车plane/plein/飞机subway/'s?

bwei/地铁

motorcycle/'m?

ut?

'saikl/摩托车

9.杂物（otherthings）

window/'wind?

u/窗户door/d?

:

/门desk/desk/课桌

chair/t?

?

?

/椅子bed/bed/床computer/k?

m'pju:

t?

/计算机

light/lait/灯fan/f?

n/风扇board/b?

:

d/写字板

?

desk/讲teacher'sdesk/'ti:

t?

图画picture/'pikt?

?

/mirror/'mir?

/镜子

台floor/fl?

:

/地板?

:

l/墙壁utphoto/'f?

?

u/照片wall/wpresent/'preznt//gift/gift/随身听walkman/'w?

:

km?

?

football/'futb:

l/足球n/礼物

sofa/'s?

uf?

/沙发电话phone/flamp/l?

mp/台灯?

un/

桌子?

shelf/elf/书架table/'teibl//fridge/frid?

冰箱

lock/l/空钥匙key/ki:

/n'diair-conditioner/?

?

k?

?

?

n?

?

k/锁

调叉盘子plate/pleit/fork/f?

:

k/knife/naif/刀

pot/ppstiks/chopsticks/'t?

?

筷子勺子spoon/spu:

n/?

t/锅

:

l/ball/b?

球l/doll/d?

洋娃娃玩具i/?

toy/t

拼zl/?

:

'p?

igs?

jigsawpuzzle/'d气球'lu:

n/?

balloon/b风筝kite/kait/

图游戏

box/b?

ks/盒子umbrella/?

m'brel?

/伞zipper/'zip?

/拉链

violin/,vai?

'lin/小提琴nest/nest/鸟窝hole/h?

ul/洞

toothbrush/'tu:

θbr?

?

/牙刷menu/'menju:

/菜单e-card/kɑ:

d/电子卡片

e-mail/meil/电子邮件money/'m?

ni/钱trafficlight/'tr?

fiklait/交通灯

medicine/'medisin/药

10.地点（locations）

home/h?

um/家room/ru:

m/房间bedroom/'bedrum/卧室

bathroom/'b?

θrum/卫生间kitchen/'kit?

in/厨房livingroom/'livi?

ru:

m/起居室/客厅

classroom/'klɑ:

srum/教室school/sku:

l/学校park/pɑ:

k/公园

library/'laibr?

ri/图书馆hospital/'h?

spitl/医院postoffice/p?

ust'?

:

fis/邮政局

cinema/'sinim?

/电影院bookstore/'bukst?

:

/书店farm/fɑ:

m/农场

zoo/zu:

/动物园garden/'gɑ:

dn/花园playground/'pleigraund/操场

canteen/k?

n'ti:

n/餐厅gym/d?

im/体育馆teacher'soffice/'?

:

fis/教师办公室

washroom/'w?

?

rum/盥洗室artroom/ɑ:

tru:

m/美术室computerroom/k?

m'pju:

t?

/电脑房

TVroom电视房flat/fl?

t/公寓musicroom/'mju:

zik/音乐教室

宠物店p/?

?

petshop/pet工厂ri/?

factory/'f?

kt公司ni/?

mp?

company/'k

sciencemuseum/'sai?

nsmju:

'zi?

m/科学博物馆theGreatWall/greitw?

:

l/长城

bank/b?

?

k/银行country/'k?

ntri/乡村supermarket/'sju:

p?

mɑ:

kit/超市

village/'vilid?

/村庄city/'siti/城市

11.气象（weather）

cold/k?

uld/冷的hot/h?

t/热的warm/w?

:

m/温暖的

cool/ku:

l/凉爽的snowy/sn?

ui/下雪的sunny/'s?

ni/晴朗的

rainy/'reini/下雨windy/'windi/刮风的cloudy/'klaudi/多云的

weatherreport/'wee?

ri'p?

:

t/天气预报

12.景物（nature）

river/'riv?

/河流lake/leik/湖泊stream/stri:

m/小溪

forest/'f?

rist/森林path/pɑ:

θ/小路road/r?

ud/马路

house/r?

ud/房子bridge/brid?

/桥building/'bildi?

/建筑物

rain/rein/雨cloud/klaud/云sun/s?

n/太阳

sky/skai/天空rainbow/'reinb?

u/彩虹mountain/'mauntin/大山

wind/waind/风air/?

?

/空气

13.植物（plants）

flower/'flau?

/花grass/grɑ:

s/草tree/tri:

/树

植物ɑ:

nt/plant/pl树叶leaf/li:

f/种子seed/si:

d/

rose/r?

uz/玫瑰

14.星期（week）

Monday/'m?

ndei/星期一Tuesday/'tju:

zdi/星期二Wednesday/wenzdi/星期三

Thursday/'θ?

:

zdi/星期四Friday/'fraidi/星期五Saturday/'s?

t?

di/星期六

Sunday/'s?

ndi/星期天weekend/'wi:

k'end/周末

15.月份（months）

January/'d?

?

njueri/一月February/'febru?

ri/二月March/mɑ:

t?

/三月

April/'eipr?

l/四月May/mei/五月June/d?

u:

n/六月

July/d?

u:

'lai/七月August/?

:

'g?

st/八月September/sep'temb?

/九月

October/?

k't?

ub?

/十月November/n?

u'vemb?

/十一月December/di'semb?

/十二月

16.季节（seasons）

spring/spri?

/春季summer/'s?

m?

/夏季

fall/autumn/f?

:

l'?

:

t?

m/秋季winter/'wint?

/冬季

17.方位（directions）

south/sauθ/南north/n?

:

θ/北east/i:

st/东

west/west/西left/left/左right/rait/右

18.患病（illness）

haveafever/'fi:

v?

/发高烧hurt/h?

:

t/疼痛haveacold/k?

uld/伤风

头疼haveaheadache/'hedeik/牙疼haveatoothache/'tu:

θei/

haveasorethroat/s?

:

θr?

ut/喉咙疼haveastomachache/'st?

m?

keik/胃痛

20.形容词（adj.）

big/big/大的small/sm?

:

/小的long/l?

?

/长的

tall/t?

:

l/高的short/?

?

:

t/短的young/j?

?

/年轻的

old/?

uld/老的strong/str?

?

/强壮的thin/θin/瘦的

active/'?

ktiv/积极的quiet/'kwai?

t/安静的nice/nais/好的

ɑ:

t/聪明的smart/sm严格的kind/kaind/善良的strict/strikt/

sweet/swi:

t/funny/'f?

ni/滑稽的甜的salty/'s?

:

lti/咸的?

rit/最喜欢的favourite/'feivsour/'sau?

/酸的fresh/fre?

/新鲜

?

clean/kli:

n/干净的tired/'taid/累的excited/ik'saitid/兴奋的

:

d/bored/b?

无聊的angry/'?

?

gri/生气的happy/'h?

pi/高兴的

更短的shorter难过的sad/s?

d/taller更高的

stronger更强壮的older更老的younger更年轻的

更长的longer更重的更大的biggerheaviersmallerthinner更瘦的更小的good好的

好的fine/fain/更高的better更好的higher

new/nju:

/新的heavy/'hevi/great/greit/棒的重的

饿的right/rait/胖的fat/f?

t/对的?

gri/?

hungry/'h

可爱的vli/?

lovely/'l小的little/'litl/可爱的cute/kju:

t/

pretty/'priti/漂亮的beautiful/'bju:

t?

f?

l/漂亮的colourful/'k?

l?

ful/五颜六色的

cheap/t?

i:

p/便宜的expensive/iks'pensiv/贵的juicy/'d?

u:

si/有汁的

high/hai/高的healthy/'helθi/健康的helpful/'helpf?

l/有帮助的

easy/'i:

zi/简单的proud/praud/骄傲的

21.介词（prep.）

in在……里面on在……上面under/'?

nd?

/在……下面

near/ni?

/在……附近behind/bi'haind/在……后面nextto在……旁边

over/'?

uv?

/悬在……上面infrontof/fr?

nt/在……前面

22.代词（pron.）

I/ai/我we/wi:

/我们you/ju:

/你，你们he/hi:

/他

she/?

i:

/她it/it/它they/eei/他们my/mai/我的

our/'au?

/我们的your/ju?

/你的，你们的his/hiz/他的her/h?

:

/她的

23.动词（verb.）

play/plei/玩swim/swim/游泳skate/skeit/溜冰

fly/flai/飞jump/d?

?

mp/跳walk/w?

:

k/走

run/r?

n/跑climb/klaim/爬fight/fait/打架

eat/i:

t/吃sleep/sli:

p/睡觉swing/swi?

/荡秋千

like/laik/喜欢have/h?

v/有buy/bai/买

拍（照），带take/teik/居住live/liv/教/?

teach/ti:

t

go/g?

u/去study/'st?

di/学习learn/l?

:

n/学习

sing/si?

/唱歌dance/dɑ:

ns/跳舞row/r?

u/划

readbooks读书dohomework做作业watchTV/w?

t?

/看电视

cookthemeals/kukmi:

l/烧菜watertheflowers/'flau?

/浇花

sweepthefloor/swi:

pfl?

:

/拖地cleanthebedroom/kli:

n'bedrum/打扫房间

makethebed铺床叠被setthetable/'teibl/摆餐桌

washtheclothes/w?

?

kl?

uez/洗衣服washthedishes/di?

/洗盘子

useacomputer/k?

m'pju:

t?

/用电脑domorningexercises/'m?

:

ni?

'eks?

saiz/做早操

eatbreakfast/i:

t'brekf?

st/吃早餐eatdinner/'din?