英语任务型阅读练习题及答案.docx
- 文档编号:27380807
- 上传时间:2023-06-30
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:36
- 大小:316.25KB
英语任务型阅读练习题及答案.docx
《英语任务型阅读练习题及答案.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《英语任务型阅读练习题及答案.docx(36页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
英语任务型阅读练习题及答案
英语任务型阅读练习题及答案
一、英语任务型阅读
1.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
Whyissettinggoalsimportant?
Becausegoalscanhelpyouexperienceeverythingyouwantinlife.Insteadofjustlettinglifehappentoyou,goalsallowyoutomakeyourlifehappen.
________It'slifehavingasigntoshowyouwhereyouwanttogo.Thinkofitinthisway.Therearetwodrivers.Onehasaplaceclearlyinmindwhichcanbefoundonamap.Hecandrivestraighttheresurelywithoutanywastedtime.Theotherdriverhasnogoalormap.
________Butshedrivesaimlessly(无目的地)around,nevergettinganywhere,justusingupoil.Whichdriverdoyouwanttobe?
________Theydecidewhattheywantinlifeandthengettherebysettinggoalsandmakingplans.Unsuccessfulpeoplejustletlifehappenbyaccident.Goalsaren'tdifficulttoset,andtheyaren'tdifficulttoreach.
________Youaretheonewhomustdecidewhattoachieveandwhatdirectionyouwanttoaimyourlife.
________Theyarehardertoforget.Alsowhenyouwriteyourgoalsinyourownway,youareabletomakeyourselfrealizesituationsthatwillbringyouclosertoyourgoals.
A.Writtengoalscanbereviewedusually.
B.Shestartsoffatthesametimefromthesameplace.
C.It'suptoyoutofindoutwhatyourgoalsreallyare.
D.Bysettinggoalsyouaretakingcontrolofyourlife.
E.Winnersinlifesetgoalsandfollowthroughonthem.
2.任务型阅读,左栏是五位学生打算成立俱乐部时所遇到的问题,右栏是相应的建议,请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的建议。
⑴________Jackplanstocreateacookingclubatschool.Hewantstoknowhowmuchitwillcos
⑵________Samcaresabouttheenvironmentverymuch.Buthedoesn'tknowhowtostartanEnvironmentalclubinschool.
⑶________CreatingaswimmingclubisMike'sdream.However,heisn'tsurewhetherhisschoolcanhelptobuildapool.
⑷________SueisthinkingofstartinganEnglishclub.Butsheworriesaboutthemeandtheplacetheycanmeet.
⑸________Lucyexpectstostartaclubaboutpoetrybecausesheknowsthatlotsofkidslovepoetry.Butsheiswonderinghowtogetpeopletojoin.
A.SettingupanEnglishclubisoneofthethingswearegoingtodothisterm.Sodoitrightnow.Let'sseehowmanypeoplewilljoinandthendecidewhereandwhentomeet
B.Youmustknowthatpoolsareexpensivetobuild,andtheyusuallytakeseveralyearstocomplete.SoIthinkit'sagoodideatogettheswimmerstoanearbypool.
C.Readingpoemscanbeveryfun.Youcanfirstaskyourclassmatestojoin,andthentheywillinvitetheirownfriendstojoinit.
D.Yourplansoundslikeagoodone.Asforthecost,youcanaskyourmotherforsomeadvice. Shemustknowalotaboutcooking.
E.Firstyoushouldthinkaboutyourinterest.Ifyoulikeplayinggames,agamingclubwillbeagoodidea.Ifyouareaswimmingfan,itisgreattostartaswimmingclub.
F.Ithinkitisagoodideatosetupaclublikethat!
Youcanfirstgivespeechesaboutprotectingtheenvironmentatschool.
G.Aclubcaninfluencepeoplealotevenifithasonlyafewmembers,soIwouldn'tworrytoomuchaboutitbeingsmall.
3.阅读短文,并按要求完成问题。
Criticalthinking(批判性思维)istryingtoimprovethewayyouthink.Peopleusecriticalthinkingineveryareaoflifetosolveproblemsandevaluateclaims(评估主张).
Likeeveryotherskill,criticalthinkingtakespractice.Whenaproblemcomesourway,weneedtothinkcriticallytodecidehowtosolveit.Whenweseeanadvertisement,forexample,weshouldstopandthink.Advertisementsaremadetomakepeoplefeelcertainthattheyaretrue,andthenpeoplecanbuytheproducts.Butiswhattheadvertisementsaystrue?
Isitmakingaclaim?
Ordoesitonlyinterestus?
Criticalthinkingisimportantandstopsusfrommakingpoorchoices.Infact,weareusingitifweaskquestionsnaturallyaboutwhatwesee.
Practicemakesperfect.Whileyouaregrowingincriticalthinking,you'llbecomeawiserandmorethoughtfulperson.Therearemanywaysofdoingpractice.Hereareafew.
Readaboutatopicpeopledisagreeon.Lookatarticlesorbooksonallsidesofthesubject.Foreachsideofthesubject,thinkcarefullyandevaluateit.
Whenyouseeorhearaclaim,askquestionsaboutit.Whoismakingtheclaimandwhy?
Evaluateyourownthinking.Whereandwhydoyouthinkuncritically?
Howcanyouimprove?
Criticalthinkingshouldbepartofeverythingwedo.Itmayhelpyoutosucceedatworkorschool.Makeyourselfintoahabitofcriticalthinking.Changeyourthoughtsandchangeyourworld.
(1)Peopleusecriticalthinkingto________andevaluateclaims.
(2)Criticalthinkingcanstopusfrom________.
(3)Whatkindofpersonwillyoubecomeasyougrowincriticalthinking?
(4)找出并写下第二段的主题句
(5)将文中画线句子译成汉语答案:
4.任务型阅读,根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺信息,每空不超过三个单词。
OnMay5th,2017,atShanghaiPudongInternationalAirport,China'sfirstHomemadejetairliner(喷气式客机),theC919,tookoffsuccessfullyforthefirsttime.IthastakenabouttenyearsforthescientistsandresearcherstomakethisChinesedreamcometrue.It'saprideofthewholenation.Sofar,morethan23countrieshavealreadyordered570C919planesfromChina.ButwestillhavealongwaytogobeforetheC919carriespassengersby2020.
What'smore,Chinaisworkingonthenewhigh-speedtrainswiththehighestspeedof400km/h.Itwillbereadyby2020.Manycountries,especiallytheonesinCentralAsia,SoutheastAsia,theMiddleEastandEasternEurope,areplanningtobuildhigh-speedraillinesortoimprovetheirrailwayswiththehelpofChina.
Chinahasmadegreatprogressinbothscienceandtechnology.Anditmakesagreatcontribution(贡献)tohumans,too.AllofthesearechangingthedailylifeofChinesepeople,evenofthepeoplearoundtheworld.
(1)WhendidtheC919takeoffsuccessfullyforthefirsttime?
(2)HowlonghasittakenthescientistsandresearcherstomaketheC919?
(3)Howmanycompanieshavealreadyordered570C919planesfromChina?
(4)AremanycountriesplanningtoimprovetheirrailwayswiththehelpofChina?
(5)WhatfieldshasChinamadegreatprogressinaccordingtothepassage?
5.阅读理解
MoYa,NobelPrizewinnerinliterature(文学)in2012,believeshissuccesscomesfromalargeamountofreading.
MowasbornintoafarmingfamilyinavillageinShandongProvince.Moleftschoolattheageof12andstartedtoworkinthefields.Mowastiredafterhisdailyhardwork,buthewasalwayshungryforbooks.However,therewereveryfewbooksinthevillage,henevergaveup.Hereadhiselderbrother'stextbooksandevendictionaries. Hehelpedotherswithfarmworkinexchangeforbooks.
AfterMolefthishometownandjoinedthearmyin1976,hebegantoreadwidely,includingworksbyLuXunandmanyotherfamouswriters.Hestudiedfromthesewritersbutdidnotcopythem. Instead,hedevelopedhisownstyle.
MoYan,thefirstChineseNobelPrize________inliterature
TheprocessofMoYan'sgrowth
Hewasborninavillageandhisparentsareboth________.
Afterleavingschoolattheageof12,hewasalways________books.
Inthearmy,hereadworkssuchasLuXun'sandotherfamouswriters'todeveloperhisown________.
In2012,hewontheNobelPrizeforliterature. Hissuccesscomesfromalargeamountof________.
6.阅读短文,然后在文后思维导图内完成内容摘要,每空不超过三个词。
TheGrandCanyon(科罗拉多大峡谷)isalargerivercanyoninArizona.Itisover220mileslongandoveramiledeepinsomeplaces.Itswidestpointis18mileswide.ThecanyonisconsideredoneoftheSevenNaturalWondersoftheWorld.
Overmillionsofyears,theColoradoRiverworeawayrocksasitpassedthroughthearea.Slowly,therivermadethepathdeeperanddeeper.Now,thecanyonissurroundedbysteepwallsoneitherside,whiletherivercontinuestoflowatthebottomofthecanyon.
Besidesitslargesize,theGrandCanyonisalsoknownforitsmagnificentcolors.Thecanyonismadeoflayersofrock(岩层),andeachlayerofrockhasadifferentdepthandcolor.Geologistshaveidentifiedalmost40differentlayersofrockexposedbytheriverserosion.
Theclimateincanyonareaisprimarilydesert,withbothhighandlowtemperatures.Theupperrimsofthecanyonoftenreceivesnowfall.Theairqualityisusuallyveryhigh,althoughduststormsandsmokefromfirescanchangetheair.
TheGrandCanyonishometoavarietyofplantsandanimals.Plantsrangefromvariousspeciesofcactutopineforests.Manytypesofanimalsliveinthearea,includingthebaldeagle,bobcats,batsandgilamonsters.Sixdifferentkindsofrattlesnakeshavebeenfoundinthearea.
Today,thecanyonispartoftheGrandCanyonNationalPark.Aboutfivemilliontouristsvisittheparkeachyear.
⑴________ ⑵________ ⑶________ ⑷________ ⑸________
7.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
"CanIseemybaby?
"askedthehappynewmother.Whenthebabywasinherarms,shefoundthebabyhadbeenbornwithoutears.
Timeproved(证明)thatthebaby'shearingwasperfect,Hegotonwellwithhisclassmates.Butoneday,herushedhomeandsaidtohismotherwithtearsinhiseyes,"Aboy,abigboy…calledmeafreak(怪胎)."
Theboygrewup.Hedevelopedagift,atalentforliterature(文学)andmusic.
Theboy'sfatherhadameetingwiththefamilydoctor."Couldanythingbedone?
"heaskedthedoctor,
"IbelieveIcouldgraft(移植)apairofouterears,ifyoucouldgetthem,"thedoctorsaid.
However,twoyearswentby,nobodywantedtooffertheyoungmanears.Thenonedaythefathersaid,"Son,someonewilldonatehisearstoyou.Butit'sasecret,"Theoperationwasagreatsuccess.
Timekeptthesecret,butthedaydidcome...Theyoungmanstoodwithhisfatherbesidehismother'sbody.Slowly,the
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 英语 任务 阅读 练习题 答案