学年第一学期杭州地区七校联考期中考试英语卷 新课标 人教版.docx
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学年第一学期杭州地区七校联考期中考试英语卷 新课标 人教版.docx
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学年第一学期杭州地区七校联考期中考试英语卷新课标人教版
2020学年第一学期杭州地区七校联考期中考试英语卷
第一部分
I.单项选择:
14%
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.Everyyear,anumberofstudents______admittedtoBeijingUniversityandthenumberoftotalstudents_____18,000.
A.is;reachB.are;reachingC.are,reachesD.is;reached
2.Asteenagers,wemustlearnto_______happinessandsorrow.
A.careB.supportC.spendD.share
3.______youmakeupyourmind,you’dbetternotletithalfdone.
A.ThoughB.UnlessC.OnceD.However
4.Accordingtotheweatherforecast,itwill______rainyforanotherfourorfivedays.
A.lastB.stayC.getD.seem
5.Hisfriend____himnottosurftheInternetandchatonlinethroughouttheday,butherefusedtoacceptit.
A.advisedB.suggestedC.persuadedD.warned
6.The_____fromtheconstructionsitemadeusawakeallnightlong.
A.soundB.noiseC.voiceD.hit
7.----Howareyougettingalongwithyourstudy?
-----______________.
A.VerygoodB.QuiteOKC.QuitewellD.I’mjustcomingto
8.----Swimmingintheseais_______?
----Iagree.IfwehaveBob,we’llenjoy_____.
A.fun;afunB.funny;funsC.fun;somefunD.afun;fun
9.Itisa______tocelebrateChristmasonDecember25thinEnglishspeakingcountries.
A.customB.habitC.holidayD.event
10.Hisspeechattheconferencewas______,thoughabitboring.
A.usualB.commonC.ordinaryD.normal
11.----WeareprobablyspendingNewYear’sDayathome.
----_________________
A.Whenareyouspendingthen?
B.I’mtalkingaboutthat.
C.That’llbefine.D.Thesametous.
12.Thetreatmentwillcontinueuntiltheoldmanreachesthepoint_______hecanwalkcorrectlyandsafely.
A.whenB.whichC.asD.where
13.Whenwasit_____yourmothershowedyouaroundtheWestLake?
A.untilB.ifC.whichD.that
14.It’sreportedthat13passengerswerekilledand25_____intheplanecrash.
A.woundedB.hurtC.destroyedD.injured
II.完形填空:
20%
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
DoyouknowthatallthepeopleofHawaiiliveonvolcanoes(火山)?
Hawaiiisachainof_15_intheSouthSeas._16_oftheseislandsgrewupfromthe_17_oftheocean.
Twenty–fivemillionyears_18_,Hawaiididn’texist._19_,thousandsoffeet_20_thewater’ssurface,theflooroftheoceancrackedopen.Avolcanothathad_21_itswayoutfromthe_22_centreoftheearthhad_23_itswaythroughtheearth’scrust(地壳).Molten(熔化的)rockcalledlavaflowedfromthecrack..Whenthelavametthe_24_waterofthesea,it_25_.Asthelavaconfinedtoflow,layeruponlayerofhardenedrockwas_26_theoceanfloor.Slowly,thevolcanobuiltamountain_27_tobreakthroughthesurfaceofthe_28_.Anislandwas_29_.Manyothervolcanicislandsgrewupnearit.
Overtime,rain_30_therockoftheislandstoformsoil.Seeds_31_thewindtookrootsandgrewuntiltheislandsbecame_32_withplants.Thistookthousandsofyears.Today,Hawaiiis_33_growing.Itsactivevolcanoeshave_34_addedseveralhundredsquarekilometerstoitsarea.
15.A.continentsB.volcanoesC.islandsD.hills
16.A.MoreB.AllC.NoneD.Some
17.A.bottomsB.valleysC.centersD.movements
18.A.hadpassedB.agoC.beforeD.earlier
19.A.ThereforeB.ThusC.ButD.Then
20.A.uponB.aboveC.belowD.beyond
21.A.foughtB.pushedC.beenpushingD.beenrunning
22.A.thickB.hardC.deepD.hot
23.A.gotB.forcedC.wentD.moved
24.A.coolB.saltyC.blueD.dear
25.A.disappearB.hardenedC.sankD.flowed
26.A.addedtoB.senttoC.takenfromD.madeup
27.A.toohighB.verytallC.highenoughD.tootall
28.A.oceanfloorB.earthC.oceanD.earth’scrust
29.A.appearedB.bornC.madeD.intosight
30.A.allowedB.weakenedC.brokedownD.watered
31.A.carriedbyB.togetherwithC.aswellasD.without
32.A.beautyB.colorfulyardC.gardenD.green
33.A.nolongerB.nomoreC.alwaysD.still
34.A.recentlyB.beenC.suddenlyD.quickly
III.阅读理解:
34%
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
A
TheAmishareoftencalledthe“PlainPeople”.Theirhomeshavenopicturesonthewalls,andnosoft,comfortablefurniture.Themenweardarktrouserswithwhiteorblueshirts,andthewomenwearlongdressesindarkcolors.Theyrideincarriagespulledbyhorses.
TheAmishhaveasaying:
“Theoldwayisthebestway.”AlthoughtheAmishacceptsomenewideas---theyusenewmedicine,forexample---theirwayoflifehasnotchangedmuchin300years.Theydonotuseelectriclights,telephonesorTVs.
AlmostallAmishliveonfarms.Theydonotusemodernmachinery,yettheirfarmsaresuccessfulbecausetheAmishworkhardandtakegoodcareoftheirlandandanimals.Theirfarmsarealwayssmall.TheAmishthinkitiswrongtohavemorelandormoremoneythantheyneedtoliveupon.AfewyearsagosomeAmishfarmersdiscoveredoilontheirland.Theyimmediatelysoldtheirlandandmovedaway,withouttellinganyoneabouttheoil.
TheAmishwillnotbuyinsurance(保险)ofanykind.Whenthereistrouble,theyhelponeanother.IfanAmishfarmergetssick,friendsandneighborswillmilkhiscowsandplanthisfields.Ifahouseburnsdown,asmanyas200menwillcomeandbuildanewhouseinoneday.
PeoplearecuriousaboutthelivesoftheAmish.EveryyearthousandsofpeoplevisitthepartofPennsylvaniawheremostAmishlive.UsuallytheAmisharenothappyaboutthevisitors,buttheystandthem.PerhapstheAmishunderstandthatthevisitorswanttoexperience,atleastforafewdays,thequieter,simplerAmishwayoflife.
35.ThereasonwhytheAmisharecalledthe“PlainPeople”isthatthey___________.
A.liveonbigplainsB.liveasimplelife
C.enjoyalonelylifeD.likefashionclothes
36.SomeAmishfarmerslefttheirlandafterdiscoveringoilonitbecausethey______________.
A.didn’tneedoilintheirlifeB.wereafraidofgettingintotrouble
C.foundthelandnotfitforfarminganymore
D.didn’twanttohavemoremoneythantheyneeded
37.WecandrawaconclusionthattheAmishpeople____________________.
A.wanttoliveinaquietcommunityB.don’ttakemedicineswhentheygetill
C.trustwhattheyhavebeendoingfor300years
D.keepsmallfarmsbecausetheyareeasiertomanage
38.Itcanbeinferred(推断)fromthepassagethat_________________.
A.peoplewonderattheAmishwayoflife
B.theAmishpeopleareaffectedbyoutsideworld
C.theAmishwayoflifeisconsideredtobeAmerican’s
D.thecomingofvisitorsgreatlyimprovesthelifeoftheAmishpeople
B
Theworldisgettingbigger,oratleastfatter.Recentstudiesshowthatanincreasingnumberofusareleadinganunhealthylife.Wearebecomingcouchpotatoes-----peoplewhospendtoomuchtimeinfrontoftheTVandeattoomuchjunkfood.Now,therearealsoinactivepeople,namelythe“mousepotato”.amousepotatoissomeonewhositsinfrontofthecomputeralldayandeatsjunkfoodinsteadofregularmeals.Whyarewebecomingpotatoesandwhatcanwedotoavoidit?
Onereasonisourmodernwayoflife.Wedon’thaveasmuchtimetoprepareandeatfoodasweusedto.Fastfoodrestaurantsareeverywhereandsupermarketshelvesarefilledwithready-madeorpre-prepareddishes.
Ifwewanttobehealthy,weshouldmakegoodchoicesaboutwhatweeat.Itisnotnecessarytobecomeavegetarian(素食主义者),butwemustmakesurethatourdietisvariedandbalanced.Junkfoodisfoodthathasalotofcalories(卡路里)butfewnutrients(营养),vitaminsandminerals.Somefooddoeshavenutrients,forexamplepizza,butbecauseitcontainstoomanycalories,itisstillcalledjunkfood.Fruitandvegetablesarethebestexamplesofgoodfood.Theycontainfewcaloriesandmanyvitaminsandminerals.Ahealthydietshouldincludeavarietyoffood,mostofwhichshouldberichinnutrients.Thatdoesnotmeanthatweareneverallowedtoeatjunkfood.ThoseofuswholoveFrenchfries,sweets,icecreamandcheeseburgerscanstillenjoyanunhealthybiteeverynowandthen.Allwehavetodoistobecarefulhowoftenandhowmuchweeatofit.
Ifwemaketherightchoicesaboutwhatweeat,wewillbehealthierandhavemoreenergytoenjoythegoodthingsinlife.Abalanceddietcombinedwithexerciseistherecipeforahealthylife.Andremember,itisbettertoeatapotatothantobeone.
39.Whatdoestheword“recipe”refertoinparagraph4?
A.Asetofinstructionsforcookingadish
B.Akeytosuccess.
C.Abookprovidinggoodadvice.
D.themoneyreceivedfromabusiness.
40.Whatdoes“itisbettertoeatapotatothantobeone”mean?
A.weshouldpayattentiontoourdietandtrytoavoidbeingamousepotato.
B.beingamousepotatoisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.
C.comparedwithsurfingtheinternet,eatingpotatoesismuchmoreinteresting.
D.eatingjunkfoodhasnobadeffectsnobadeffectonourhealth.
41.Accordingtothepassage,theproperwaytobehealthyis______.
A.totrytoeatlotsofvegetables
B.toeatjunkfoodwhichcontainsplentyofcalories
C.toeatfruitsandvegetablesonly
D.tohavebalanceddietandexercise
C
China'sairlineoperatorsplantospend280billionU.S.dollarstopurchase2,900newairplanesoverthenexttwentyyears,accordingtoaforecastmadebytheBoeingCompany inShanghai onWednesday.
By2025,Chinawillbecometheworld'sfastest-growingairplanemarketandtheworld'ssecondbiggestcivilairplanemarketaftertheUnitedStates,saidtheBoeingreport.Withtherapidexpansionoftravelandcargomarket,thenumberofairplanesinChinawillquadrupleto3,900in2025.
RandyBaseler,vicepresidentoftheBoeingCommercialAirplanes,estimatedthattheaviationmarketin
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