人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解专练附答案.docx

人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解专练附答案.docx

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人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解专练附答案

八年级英语上册阅读理解专练

欧阳光明（2021.03.07）

阅读理解（20分，每小题2分）

（1）

Brunowasaboyofeight.Hisfatherworkedinacinemaandhismotherworkedinashop.Helivednotfarfromhisschool.Healwayswalkedthereandwalkedhome.Onhiswaytoschool,hehadtopassaplayground.Itwasverywetafteritrained.Oneday,whenhegothome,hisclotheswereallwet.Hismotherbecameangry（生气的）andsaid,“Don’tplayinthewateronyourwayhomefromschool!

”OnthenextdayBrunocamehomewithwetanddirty（脏的）clothes.Hismotherbecameevenangrier.“I’lltellyourfatherifyoucomebackwetagain,”saidhismother.“He’llpunish（惩罚）You,youknow.”

Thethirddaythelittleboywasdrywhenhecamehome.

“You’reagoodboytoday”,hismothersaidhappily.“Youdidn’tplayinthewater.”

“No,”theboysaidunhappily.“ThereweretoomanyolderboysinthewaterwhenIgottherethisafternoon.Therewasn’tanyroom（空地方）formeatall!

”

根据文章内容选择正确答案

（）1.Brunowenttoschooleveryday.

A.bybikeB.bybusC.bycarD.onfoot

（）2.Theplaygroundwasbetween（在……之间）。

A.twoclassroomsB.thecinemaandshopC.Bruno’shouseandschoolD.theshopandBruno’sschool

（）3.Thelittleboylikedtoplayontheplayground.

A.whenitsnowedB.whentherewassomewaterthere

C.whenthechildrenplayedfootballthereD.whenhisfatherwasbusywithhiswork

（）4.Brunowasafraidofthemost.

A.hisfatherB.hismotherC.histeacherD.theolderboys

（）5.Thatafternoon,theboy’sclothesweredrybecause.

A.nobodymaderoom（地方）forhiminthewaterB.therewasnowaterontheplayground

C.hetookoffhisclothesbeforeheplayedthereD.heplayedinthewatercarefully

（2）

KongRongwasafamouswriterduringtheHanDynasty（汉朝）.Hewasconsideratewhenhewasonlyfour.

Konghadfiveelderbrothersandayoungbrother.Oneday,theirfatherboughtlotsofpears.Someofthepearswerebigandlookedgood.Someweresmallanddidn’tlooksogood.Theboyswerehappyandbegantochoose（选择）some.Kongchosethesmallestone.Kong’sfatherfoundthisstrangeandasked,“Whynotchooseabiggerone,myson?

”Konganswered,“Iamyounger.Myelderbrothersareolderandeatmore.Theyshouldtakethebiggerones.”

“Butyouhaveayoungbrother.Heshouldtakethesmallestone!

”

“Heisyoungerandneedsmorenutrition（营养）.Heshouldgetabiggerone,too.”

Kong’sfatherwasveryhappythatKongcouldbesoconsiderate.Hedidn’tthinkofwhathehimselfwanted.Hethoughtofwhatotherswantedfirst.

6.HowmanykidsarethereinKongRong’sfamily?

A.5B.6C.7D.4

7.Whatdoes“considerate”mean?

A.Alwaysthinkingofotherpeoplewant.B.Onlythinkingofwhatoneselfwants.

C.Alwaysdoingbadthings.D.Neverdoingwrongthings

8.KongRongchosethesmallestpearbecause_______.

A.hecouldn’teatabigone.B.Helikedsmallones.

C.Hewantedhisbrotherstoeatthebigones.D.Hewantedtomakeothershappy.

9.WhatwasKongRongduringHanDynasty?

A.AwriterB.ApainterC.ApoetD.Aleader

10.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothestory?

A.KongRonglivedintheTangDynasty.B.KongRongwastheyoungestboyinhisfamily.

C.KongRong’smotherdiedwhenhewasfour.D.Konrong’sfatherfeltveryhappyabouthisconsiderateson.

（3）

Mike’splanfornextweek

Mary’splanfornextweek

Monday

Studygroupmeeting3:

00p.m.

GotothecinemawithAlice7:

00p.m.

Tuesday

Basketballmatch4:

30p.m.

Seeadoctor11:

00a.m.

Wednesday

Gotoseesomefriends2:

00p.m.

Studyforanexam---evening

Thursday

Artclass7:

30-8:

30p.m.

Concert8:

30p.m.

Friday

volunteer（志愿者）workatstudentcenter2:

00-4:

00p.m.

HelpUncleSmithintherestaurant---afternoon

Saturday

Shopping10:

00a.m.

Artclass7:

00-8:

00p.m.

Sunday

Basketballteamparty8:

00p.m.

SupperwithAnn7:

30p.m.

41.Maryisgoingtothecinemaatsevenon________________.

A.MondayeveningB.WednesdayeveningC.FridayeveningD.Sundayevening

42.OnWednesdayafternoonMikeisgoingto___________

A.enjoytheconcertB.seesomefriendsC.seeadoctorD.haveanartclass

43.Maryisgoingto______________onWednesdayevening.

A.havesupperwithAnnB.haveabasketballpartyC.studyforanexamD.watchabasketballmatch

44.Mike’sbasketballteampartystartsat__________onSunday

A.7:

30p.m.B.8:

00p.m.C.8:

30p.m.D.9:

00p.m.

45.FromMike’sandMary’splansweknowthattheybothlike________.

A.shoppingB.concertsC.artD.music

（4）

TVPROGRAMMES

Channel1

Channel2

18:

00AroundChina

18:

30Children’sprogramme

19:

00News

19:

30Weatherreport

19:

40Aroundtheworld

20:

10TVplay:

Sisters

21:

00Englishfortoday

21:

15Popularmusic

22:

55Talkshow

17:

45computerstoday

18:

10Foreignarts

19:

30Englishclassroom

19:

00Animalworld

19:

25China’99

20:

20Sports

21:

00TVplay:

GuoLanying

21:

45Englishnews

22:

05OnTVnextweek

51.Ifyouwanttowatchafootballgame,thebestprogrammeforyouwouldbe_________.

A.TVplayB.SportsC.AroundtheworldD.Talkshow

52.Theprogrammeof________willletyouknowmuchaboutwesterncountries.

A.SistersB.AroundChinaC.AroundtheworldD.OnTVnextweek

53.Ifyouwanttoknowsomethingabouttigers,elephantsandmonkeys,thebestprogramme

foryouis________.

A.AroundChinB.AnimalworldC.TVplayD.Foreignarts

54.Englishclassroomisaprogrammethat________.

A.letsyouknowsomethingaboutclassroomB.tellsyousomethingaboutstudents

C.letsyouknowsomethingaboutschoollifeD.teachesyouEnglish

55.TheprogrammeattheendofChannel2means________onTVnextweek.

A.newsB.programmesC.peopleD.places

（5）

Americanpeopleliketosay“Thankyou”whenothershelpthemorsaysomethingkindtothem.Peopleofmanycountriesdoso,too.Itisaverygoodhabit.

Youshouldsay“Thankyou”whensomeonepassesyouthesaltonthetable,whensomeonewalkingaheadofyoukeepsthedooropenforyou,whensomeonesaysyouhavedoneyourworkwell,oryouhaveboughtanicething,oryourcityisverybeautiful.“Thankyou”isusednotonlybetweenfriends,butalsobetweenparentsandchildren,brothersandsisters.

“Excuseme”isanothershortsentencetheyuse.Whenyouhearsomeonesaysobehindyou,youknowthatsomebodywantstowalkpastyouwithouttouchingyou.It’snotpolitetobreakotherswhentheyaretalking.Ifyouwanttospeaktooneofthem,say“Excuseme”first,andthenbegintalking.Youshouldalsodosowhenyoubegintocoughormakeanynoisebeforeothers.

Let’slearntosay“Thankyou”and“Excuseme”.

56.Youshouldsay“Thankyou”when______________.

A.yousaysomethingkindtoothersB.youhelpothers

C.someonehelpsyouD.youneedotherstohelpyou

57.Fromthepassageweknow“Thankyou”is_________.

A.widelyusedintheworldB.usedmoreoftenthan“Excuseme”

C.usedonlybyAmericanD.usedonlybetweenfriends

58.Youshouldsay“Excuseme”ifyouwantto__________.

A.coughB.makesomenoiseC.gofirstD.alloftheabove

59.Whenyouaregoingtoasksomeonetotellyoutheway,youshouldsay“_________”

A.ThankyouB.That’sverykindofyouC.ExcusemeD.I’msorry

60.Thispassagemainlytellsustheway_________.

A.tobehappyB.tobepoliteC.tohelpothersD.tolearnfromAmericans

6

Therewasapilotandthreepeopleinasmallplane.Suddenlytherewassomethingwrongwiththeplanewhenitwasflyingintheair.Thesmokewaseverywhereintheplane.Thepilottoldthepeopletherewereonlythreeparachutes（降落伞）.Theyallbecameworriedandstartedtomakeexcuses.

“Imustgoandmendthemachine.”saidthepilot,takingoneoftheparachutes.Therewasnothinghecoulddosohejustjumpedout.

Thenextpersonsaid,“Imusthaveaparachute.Iamaverycleverperson,andIhavetotakepartinanimportantsportsgame.IknowIamgoingtowinthegamebecauseIamgoingtobethecleverestpersonthere.”Hepickedupapackandjumpedout.

Twomenwereleft（留了下来）,anoldbusinessmanandayoungmountainclimber.Bythistimetheplanewasgoingdownfast.Thebusinessmansaid,“Youngman,Iamoldbutyou’restillyoung.Youtakethelastparachute.”theyoungmountainclimbersmiled,“Don’tworry,“hesaid,“wecanbothjumptosafetybecausetherearestilltwoparachutes.Justnowthecleverpersonjumpedoutwithmybackpack.”

1.Allthepeoplebecameworriedbecause________.

A.theycouldn’tfindtheparachutes

B.theywereafraidtheplanewouldbebrokenandknewtherewerenotenoughparachutesforeachperson.

C.Therewastoomuchsmokeandtheycouldn’tjumpoutfromtheplane.

D.Theysawthepilotjumpoutfirst

2.Theclevermanjumpedoutwith________.

A.oneparachuteB.nothingC.theclimber’spackD.twoparachutes

3.Allthepeoplethoughtofthemselvesexcept（除了……以外）_________.

A.thepilotB.theclevermanC.thedoctorD.thebusinessman

4.Fromthisstory,weknow________woulddie.

A.theclevermanB.thebusinessmanC.thepilotD.ayoungmountainclimber

5.________wasakindheartedman.

A.ThepilotB.ThemountainclimberC.ThebusinessmanD.ayoungmountainclimber

7

Asteenagers,youhavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig,likewinningtheNobelPrize,ortheycanbesmall.Youmayjustwanttobecomeoneofthetenbeststudentsinyourclass.

Once（一旦）youfindadream,whatdoyoudowithit?

Doyouevertrytomakeyourdreamreal?

“FollowYourHeart”byAustralianwriterAndrewMathewstellsusthatmakingourdreamsrealislife’sbiggestchallenge.

Youmaythinkyou’renotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects,orthatitisimpossibleforyoutobecomeawriter.Thesekindsofthoughts（想法）stopyoufromgettingyourdream,thebooksays.

Infact,everyonecanmakehisdreamcometrue.Thefirst