辽宁锦州2113学度高三第一次抽考试题英语.docx
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辽宁锦州2113学度高三第一次抽考试题英语.docx
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辽宁锦州2113学度高三第一次抽考试题英语
辽宁锦州21—13学度高三第一次抽考试题—英语
第二部分:
英语知识运用〔共两节,总分值45分〕
第一节:
单项填空〔共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分〕
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21._______difficultandchallengingthetaskmaybe,wemustfinishitontime,becausethereisapossibility_______ourworkwillgodowninhistory.
A.Whatever;that B.However;as
C.Whatever;which D.However;that
22.---Where’sourphonebook?
Ihaveseenitmanytimesthesedays,but…
---OKdarling.I_______itforyouifyouwantitatonce.
A.get B.amgetting C.willget D.amgoingtoget
23.---Sorry,I’mterriblysorry.Imadeamistakehereagain.
---_______.Practisemoreandyou’llovercomethisproblem.
A.Goahead B.Don’tmentionitC.Nevermind D.That’sit
24._______hisscientificwork,hehasnotimetocareforhisfamilyaffairs,_______,ofcourse,hiswifealwayscomplainsabout.
A.Devotingto;which B.Beingdevotedto;that
C.Devotedto;which D.Devotingto;that
25.---SomeChinesestudentsstillfinditdifficulttounderstandnativespeakersinLondon.
---Exactly._______they’velearnedalotaboutgrammarandwords.
A.Evenif B.Nowthat C.Ifonly D.Asif
26.Isupposethatthereusedtobeafairyinthewoods,_______?
A.aren’tI B.doesn’tshe C.didn’tthere D.didn’tit
27.“HadInotpracticedmuchwhenIwasyounger”theathletesays“I_______abletoplaysowellnow.”
A.wouldn’tbe B.won’tbe C.wouldn’thavebeen D.couldn’thavebeen
28.WangHaoissaid_______thewinnerofSilverMedalinhisareafor3timesonendsofar.
A.thatheis B.tobe C.thathehasbeen D.tohavebeen
29.---IpartmentisaninterestingandpopularcomedyTVseries!
---Absolutely.Thereisnosuchplay_______youcanfindeverythingaboutloveandlife.
A.as B.which C.where D.that
30.---Itshamesmetosayit,butIcheatedwhen_______theentrancetest.
A.tobetaken B.taking C.taken D.havingtaken
31.---Whyareyoustaringattheworldmap?
---Oh,I’matalossabout___causedthethreetyphoonstohappenatalmostthesametime.
A.whatitwasthat B.whatthatitwas
C.whyitwasthat D.itwaswhythat
32.---Mymotherisafull-timetourguidebutshedislikestravelingmuch.
---_______.
A.Soismymother B.Neitherdoesmymother
C.Itisthesamewithmymother D.Mymotherdoesso
33.Tomwokeuptofindhimselfrobbedbysomeone,only_______himthreebrokenglasses.
A.toleave B.leaving C.left D.havingleft
34._______waspresentatthegamewasmovedtotearsbyLiuXiang’sbehavior.
A.Who B.Whoever C.Nomatterwho D.Whomever
35.Myearphoneisn’tinmyschoolbag.Where_______Ihaveputit?
Poormemory,indeed.
A.must B.can C.would D.should
第二节:
完形填空〔共20小题;每题1.5分,总分值30分〕
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
OnemorningIwastednearlyanhourwatchingatinyantcarryahugefeather.Severaltimes,it 36 severalobstacles(障碍物)initspath.Andafteramomentarypauseitwouldmakethenecessarydetour. 37 onepoint,theanthadtocrossacrackabout10mmwide.Aftersome 38 thoughts,theantlaidthefeatheroverthecrack, 39 acrossitandpickedthefeatherupontheotherside,thencontinuedonitsway.Iwas 40 bytheclevernessofthisant.Itwasonlyasmallinsect,lackingin 41 yetequippedwithabraintoreason,explore,discoverandovercome. 42 ,thisant,liketheothertwo-leggedcreatures 43 ontheearth,alsoshareshumanfailings.
Aftersometimetheant 44 reacheditsdestination—aflowerbedandasmallholethatwastheentrancetoits 45 home.Itwastherethattheantmetits 46 .Howcouldthatlargefeatherpossibly 47 suchasmallhole?
Ofcourse,itcouldn’t.Sotheant,afterallthis 48 andusinggreatbrightness,overcomingproblemsallalongtheway,justgaveupthe 49 andwenthome.Theanthadnotthoughttheproblemthrough 50 itbeganitsjourneyandintheendthefeatherwas 51 morethanaburden.Isn’tour 52 likethat?
Weworryaboutourfamilies;weworryaboutthe 53 ofmoney;andweworryaboutallkindsofthings.Theseareallburdens—thethingswepickupalonglife’spath,anddragthemaroundtheobstaclesandoverthecracksthatlifewillbring,onlyto 54 thatatthedestinationtheyare 55 andwecan’ttakethemwithus.
36.A.broughtaboutB.gotoverC.cameacrossD.dealtwith
37.A.AtB.ForC.ToD.With
38.A.braveB.tiringC.magicD.short
39.A.walkedB.jumpedC.climbedD.rushed
40.A.frightenedB.attractedC.annoyedD.satisfied
41.A.sizeB.heightC.depthD.length
42.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.MoreoverD.Otherwise
43.A.workingB.sleepingC.livingD.walking
44.A.probablyB.suddenlyC.easilyD.eventually
45.A.undergroundB.lonelyC.comfortableD.big
46.A.partnerB.matchC.parentD.friend
47.A.fitB.fixC.suitD.fill
48.A.decisionB.pleasureC.troubleD.matter
49.A.insectB.problemC.holeD.feather
50.A.afterB.untilC.beforeD.once
51.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything
52.A.studyB.aimC.dreamD.life
53.A.wasteB.lackC.worthD.danger
54.A.thinkB.findC.wonderD.warn
55.A.badB.practicalC.uselessD.meaningful
第三部分:
阅读理解〔共两节,总分值40分〕
第一节〔共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分〕
阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Iwasfifteenmonthsold,ahappycarefreekiduntilthedayIfell.Itwasabadfall.Ilandedonaglassrabbit,whichcutmyeyebadlyenoughtoblindit.Tryingtosavetheeye,thedoctorsstitchedtheeyeballtogetherwhereitwascut,leavingabiguglyscarinthemiddleofmyeye.Theattemptfailed,butmymama,inallofherwisdom,foundadoctorwhoknewthatiftheeyewereremovedentirely,myfacewouldgrowupbadlytwisted,somyscarred,sightless,cloudyandgrayeyelivedonwithme.AndasIgrew,thissightlesseyeinsomanywayscontrolledme.
Iwalkedwithmyfacelookingatthefloorsopeoplewouldnotseetheuglyme.Sometimespeople,evenstrangers,askedmeembarrassingquestionsormadehurtfulremarks.Whenthekidsplayedgames,Iwasalwaysthe“monster”.Igrewupimaginingthatpeoplelookedatmeinanunusualway,asifmyappearanceweremyfault.IalwaysfeltlikeIwasafreak(畸形人).
YetMamawouldsaytome,ateveryturn,“Holdyourheaduphighandfacetheworld.”ItbecameafaiththatIreliedon.IwastoldsowhenIwasyoung.Shewouldholdmeinherarmsandstrokemyhairandsay,“Ifyouholdyourheaduphigh,itwillbeokay,andpeoplewillseeyourbeautifulsoul.”ShecontinuedthismessagewheneverIwantedtohide.Thosewordshavemeantdifferentthingstomeovertheyears.Asalittlechild,IthoughtMamameant,“Becarefuloryouwillfalldownorbumpintosomethingbecauseyouarenotlooking.”Asanadolescent,eventhoughItendedtolookdowntohidemyshame,IfoundthatsometimeswhenIheldmyheaduphighandletpeopleknowme,theylikedme.Mymama’swordshelpedmebegintorealizethatbylettingpeoplelookatmyface,Iletthemrecognizetheintelligenceandbeautybehindbotheyeseveniftheycouldn’tseeitonthesurface.
InhighschoolIwassuccessfulbothacademicallyandsocially.Iwasevenelectedclasspresident,butontheinsideIstillfeltlikeafreak.AllIreallywantedwastolooklikeeveryoneelse.Whenthingsgotreallybad,Iwouldcrytomymamaandshewouldlookatmewithlovingeyesandsay,“Holdyourheaduphighandfacetheworld.Letthemseethebeautythatisinside.”
WhenImetthemanwhobecamemypartnerforlife,welookedeachotherstraightintheeye,andhetoldmeIwasbeautifulinsideandout.Hemeantit.Mymama’sloveandencouragementwerethesparkthatgavemetheconfidencetoovercomemyowndoubt.Ihadfaceddifficulty,andencounteredmyproblemsheadon,andlearnednotonlytoappreciatemyselfbutalsotohavedeepcompassionforothers.
“Holdyourheaduphigh,”hasbeenheardmanytimesinmyhome.Eachofmychildrenhasfeltitsinvitation.Thegiftmymamagavemelivesoninanothergeneration.
56.Asaresultoftheterribleaccident,thewriter_______________.
A.becamedeafandblind B.hadhereyemovedaway
C.hadsomehearingloss D.hadhereyehurt
57.Bysaying“Holdyourheaduphighandfacetheworld”,hermothermeantto__________.
A.encourageherinherdailylife B.warnheroftheinconvenience
C.blameherforlackofconfidence D.praiseherforhergreatcourage
58.Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmeans_______________.
A.allofthewriter’schildrengrewupwithaninvitingprospect
B.Mama’sinspirationalwordshaddeepeffectsonthewriter’schildren
C.eachofthewriter’schildrenreceivedtheirgrandma’sinvitation
D.thewriter’schildrenhadnochoicebuttoaccepttheinvitation
59.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess. B.One’smindworksfasterindanger.
C.Twohandsmaketheworklight. D.Nevergiveupwheneverintrouble.
B
Anallergyisastrongreactiontoasubstance.Manythingscancauseallergies.Themostcommoncauseispollen(花粉),whichisusuallyproducedbytreesinthespring,grassesinthesummerandweedsinthefall,aspartoftheirreproductiveprocess.
Othercausesincludeorganisms,chemicals,plantsanddeadskinparticlesfromdogsandcatscanalsocauseallergicreactions.Socaninsectstingsandsomefood.
Themostcommonkindofallergicreactionsisitchy,wateryeyesandablockedorwaterynose.Allergiescanalsocausered,itchyskin.Somereactionscanbelife-threatening,forexample,whenbreathingpassagesbecomeblocked.
Itisnotalwayseasytoavoidallergies.Drugsmayofferaneffectivetreatment.Anothertreatmentusedinsomecasesiscalledimmunotherapy.Apatientisinjectedwithsmallamountsoftheallergy-causingsubstance.Theideaisthatlargerandlargeramountsaregivenovertimeuntilthepatientdevelopsresistanceinhisbody.
IntheUnitedStates,expertsestimatethatupto8%ofyoungchildrenhavefoodallergies.Everyyeartheseallergiescauseabout30,000caseswithseverereactionsthatrequireimmediatetreatment.Itcanresultinbreathingtroubleandinsomecasesdeath.Itissaidthatabout100to200peoplewilldie.Itissaidthatmostofthereactionsarecausedbypeanutsandtreenutslikewalnuts.
Peoplecanalsobeallergictomedicines.TheAmericanAcademyofAllergy,AsthmaandImmunologysaysabout10%ofbadreactionstocommonlyusedmedicinesareallergic.Inotherwords,aperson’simmunesystemoverreactsandproducesanallergicreaction.Themostcommonreactionsincludeskinrashes,itching,breathingproblemsandswellinginareassuchastheface.
60.Allergiesseldomoccurinwinterbecause_______________.
A.plantsdon’tusuallyflowerincoldweather
B.peopleusuallywearthickclothes
C.pollenisactivebelowfreezingpoint
D.theweatheristoocoldforviruses
61.Whatwillhappenifone’sbreathingpassagesgetblocked?
A.Itisnothingserious.
B
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