高中英语选修78选修8Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors人教版拔高训练第八十二篇.docx
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高中英语选修78选修8Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors人教版拔高训练第八十二篇.docx
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高中英语选修78选修8Unit5Meetingyourancestors人教版拔高训练第八十二篇
2019-2020年高中英语选修7、8选修8Unit5Meetingyourancestors人教版拔高训练第八十二篇
第1题【单选题】
Manylifestylepatternsdosuch______greatharmtohealththattheyactuallyspeedup______weakingofthehumanbody.()
A、a;/
B、a;the
C、/;the
D、/;/
【答案】:
【解析】:
第2题【单选题】
-Doyoulikecoffeeormilk?
-Both.ButIprefercoffee_____milk.()
A、to
B、for
C、with
D、from
【答案】:
【解析】:
第3题【单选题】
_____shouldweaccepttheunfairagreement.()
A、Byallmeans
B、Bythismeans
C、Byonmeans
D、Byanymeans
【答案】:
【解析】:
第4题【单选题】
_____everyonehere,Iwishyouapleasantjourneybacktoyourcountry.()
A、Bymeansof
B、Onbehalfof
C、Insearchof
D、Forfearof
【答案】:
【解析】:
第5题【单选题】
-DoyouthinkDavidwillfailinthemathsexamagain?
-_____()
A、No,Idon"tbelieveit
B、Ihopenot
C、Iexpectnot
D、Idon’tsupposeit
【答案】:
【解析】:
第6题【单选题】
Thedoctorisskilledattreatinghearttroubleandneveracceptsanygiftfromhispatients,sohehasaverygood_____.
A、expectation
B、reputation
C、contribution
D、civilization
【答案】:
【解析】:
第7题【填空题】
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
“Equalpayforequalwork”isaphrasebytheAmericanwomenwhofeeltheyare______(fair)treatedbysociety.Theythinkitisnotrightforwomentobepaidlessthanmenforthe______amountofwork.Somepeoplesaymenhave______(many)dutiesthanwomen.Amarriedmanhastoearnmoneytosupporthisfamilyandmakeimportant______(decide),soitisrightforthemtobepaidmore.Someareevenagainstmarriedwomen______(work)atall.Whenwivesgoouttowork,theysay,thehomeandchildrenaregivennoattention______.Ifwomenareencouragedbyequalpaytotakeupjobs,theywillbe______(able)todothethingsthattheyarebestatdoing:
makinganicehomeandbringing______children.Womenwhodisagreesaythattheywanttoescapefromthelimitedplacewhichsocietywishesthemtofillandhave______freedomtochoosebetweenajobandhomelife,______amixtureofthetwo.Infactwomenhavetherightnotonlytoequalpaybutalsotoequalchances.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第8题【完形填空】
完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Iwasasingleparentoffoursmallchildren,workingatalow-paidjob.Moneywasalwaystight,butwehada1overourheads,foodonthetable,clothesonourbacks,andifnotalot,always2.Notknowingwewerepoor,mykids(孩子们)justthoughtIwas3.I"vealwaysbeengladaboutthat.
ItwasChristmastime,andalthoughtherewasn"t4foralotofgifts,weplannedtocelebratewithafamilyparty.Butthebig5forthekidswasthefunofChristmas6.
Theyplannedweeksaheadoftime,asking7whattheywantedforChristmas.Fortunately,Ihadsaved$120for8tosharebyallfiveofus.
Thebig9arrived.Igaveeachkidatwenty-dollarbilland10themtolookforgiftsofaboutfourdollarseach.Theneveryonescattered(散开).Wehadtwohourstoshop;thenwewould11backatthe“Santa"sWorkshop”.
Drivinghome,everyonewasinhighChristmasspirits,12myyoungerdaughter,Ginger,whowasunusually13.Shehadonlyonesmall,flatbagwithafewcandies—fifty-centcandies!
Iwassoangry,butIdidn"tsayanything14wegothome.Icalledherintomybedroomandclosedthedoor,15tobeangryagain.Thisiswhatshetoldme.
“Iwaslooking16thinkingofwhattobuy,andI17toreadthelittlecardsonthe‘GivingTrees."Onewasforalittlegirl,fouryearsold,andallshe18forChristmaswasadoll.SoItookthecardoffthetreeand19thedollforher.Wehavesomuchandshedoesn"thaveanything.”
Ineverfeltso20asIdidthatday.
A、roof
B、hat
C、sky
D、star
A、little
B、less
C、enough
D、more
A、busy
B、serious
C、strict
D、kind
A、effort
B、room
C、time
D、money
A、improvement
B、problem
C、surprise
D、excitement
A、shopping
B、travelling
C、parties
D、greetings
A、theother
B、eachother
C、onebyone
D、everyotherone
A、toys
B、clothes
C、presents
D、bills
A、day
B、chance
C、cheque
D、tree
A、forced
B、reminded
C、invited
D、begged
A、draw
B、stay
C、move
D、meet
A、including
B、besides
C、except
D、regarding
A、quiet
B、excited
C、happy
D、ashamed
A、since
B、after
C、while
D、until
A、waiting
B、ready
C、hoping
D、afraid
A、out
B、over
C、forward
D、around
A、forgot
B、stopped
C、failed
D、hated
A、wanted
B、did
C、got
D、played
A、made
B、searched
C、bought
D、fetched
A、angry
B、rich
C、patient
D、bitter
【答案】:
【解析】:
第9题【阅读理解】
阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
HeroesofOurTime
Agoodheart
DikembeMutombogrewupinAfricaamonggreatpovertyanddisease.HecametoGeorgetownUniversityonascholarshiptostudymedicine—butCoach(教练)JohnThompsongotalookatDikembeandhadadifferentidea.DikembebecameastarintheNBA,andacitizenoftheUnitedStates.Butheneverforgotthelandofhisbirth,orthedutytosharehisfortunewithothers.HebuiltanewhospitalinhisoldhometownintheCongo.Afriendhassaidofthisgood-heartedman:
“MutombobelievesthatGodhasgivenhimthischancetodogreatthings.”
Successandkindness
Afterherdaughterwasborn,JulieAigner-Clarksearchedforwaystoshareherloveofmusicandartwithherchild.Sosheborrowedsomeequipment,andbeganfilmingchildren"svideosinherownhouse.TheBabyEinsteinCompanywasborn,andinjustfiveyearsherbusinessgrewtomorethan$20millioninsales.Andsheisusinghersuccesstohelpothers—producingchildsafetyvideoswithJohnWalshoftheNationalCenterforMissingandExploitedChildren.Juliesaysofhernewprogram:
“Ibelieveit"sthemostimportantthingthatIhaveeverdone.Ibelievethatchildrenhavetherighttoliveinaworldthatissafe.”
Braveryandcourage
Afewweeksago,WesleyAutreywaswaitingataHarlemsubwaystationwithhistwolittlegirlswhenhesawamanfallintothepathofatrain.Withsecondstoact,Wesleyjumpedontothetracks,pulledthemanintothespacebetweentherails,andheldhimasthetrainpassedrightabovetheirheads.Heinsistshe"snotahero.Hesays:
“Wehavegottoshoweachothersomelove.”
WhatwasMutombopraisedfor?
A、BeingastarintheNBA
B、Beingastudentofmedicine.
C、Hisworkinthechurch.
D、Hiswillingnesstohelptheneedy.
Mulombobelievesthatbuildingthenewhospitalis___________________.
A、helpfultohispersonaldevelopment
B、somethingheshoulddoforhishomeland
C、achanceforhisfriendstosharehismoney
D、awayofshowinghisrespecttotheNBA
WhatdidtheBabyEinsteinCompanydoatitsbeginning?
A、Producesafetyequipmentforchildren.
B、Makevideostohelpprotectchildren.
C、Sellchildren"smusicandartwork.
D、Lookformissingandexploitedchildren.
WhywasWesleyAutreypraisedasahero?
A、Hehelpedamangetacrosstherails.
B、Hestoppedamanfromdestroyingtherails.
C、Heprotectedtwolittlegirlsfromgettinghurt.
D、Hesavedapersonwithoutconsideringhisownsafety.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第10题【阅读理解】
阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
有误
TheancientcityofXi"aninChinaholdsmanytreasures.Andlastmonth,archaeologistsworkingtheremadeanimportantdiscovery—aburiedpalacebuiltinthethirdcenturyB.C.tohonorChina"sfirstemperor.
Theentirepalacemeasuresroughly2,260feetlongby820feetwide.Itincludes10courtyardhousesandonemainbuilding.Archaeologistsfoundbricksandpiecesofpotteryatthesiteofthepalace,aswellastheremainsofwallsandroads.
ThepalaceispartofthemassiveburialcomplexofEmperorQinShihuangdi.HeconqueredsevenwarringkingdomsandunitedancientChinain211B.C.
QinShihuangdiwantedhislegacy,oraccomplishments,toberememberedforever.Sohehiredmorethan700,000workerstobuildhisfuneralcomplexinXi"an.Itrepresentsaminiatureversionofhisvastkingdom.
Thecomplexalsoincludestheworld-famousterra-cottaarmy,acollectionofmorethan8,000life-sizeclaystatues.Thesesculpturesrepresentsoldiers,acrobats,andhorsesfromtheQinDynasty(221B.C.-206B.C.).Scientistshavenotyetfoundalltheseterra-cottawarriors,eventhoughtheydiscoveredmoreofthestatueslastsummer.
Farmersdiscoveredthecomplexbyaccidentin1974.Sincethen,scientistsstudyingthesitehavelearnedagreatdealaboutlifeinancientChina.Butmuchoftheemperor"stombhasyettobedugup,orunearthed.Manyoftheartifacts(objectsfromthepast)aresooldthatscientistscannotpreservethem.
"Archaeologistsfullyacknowledgethatnobodyintheworldhasthetechnology(tosafelydigupXi"an"streasures)yet,"explainsKristinRomey,anexpertonChinesearchaeology.
Butastechnologyimproves,archaeologistswillkeepdiggingtouncovertherestofthewondersthatstilllieburiedinXi"an.
"It"soneofthemostimportantarchaeologicaldiscoveriesthat"swaitingtobemade,"saysRomey,"andweknowwhereitis."
Howlongisthehistoryofthenewlyfoundpalace?
A、About820years.
B、About2,000years.
C、About2,200years.
D、About2,400years.
WhydidQinShihuanghavepeoplebuildhistomb?
A、Tokeepallofhistreasuresinstore.
B、Toexpectpeopletorememberhimforever.
C、Topreventhisbodyfromdisappearingsoon.
D、Tocollectmorethan8,000life-sizeclaysoldiers.
Whatcausestroubletodigouttheemperor"stomb?
A、Thelocalgovernmentdoesn"tsupportit.
B、Archaeologistsareingreatneed.
C、Thereisn"tplentyofmoney.
D、Technologyisn"tadvancedyet.
Whatmightbethemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?
A、AnAncientPalaceisUncovered
B、MoreTerra-cottaWarriorsAreFound
C、ArcheologistsAreWaitingtoDigaTomb
D、TechnologyHelpsDiscovertheNewWonder
【答案】:
【解析】:
第11题【阅读理解】
阅读理解
Grandparents"Dayisawarmholidaythatallowschildren
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