河南省南阳市届高三英语第四次模拟试题.docx
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河南省南阳市届高三英语第四次模拟试题.docx
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河南省南阳市届高三英语第四次模拟试题
河南省南阳市2017届高三英语第四次模拟试题
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatwillLucydoat11:
30tomorrow?
A.Gooutforlunch.B.Seeherdentist.C.Visitafriend.
2.Whatistheweatherlikenow?
A.It’ssunny.B.It’srainy.C.It’scloudy.
3.WhydoesthemantalktoDr.Simpson?
A.Tomakeanapology.B.Toaskforhelp.C.Todiscusshisstudio
4.Howwillthewomangetbackfromtherailwaystation?
A.Bytrain.B.BycarC.Bybus.
5.WhatdoesJennydecidetodofirst?
A.Lookforajob.B.Goonatrip.C.Getanassistant.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whattimeisitnow?
A.1:
45.B.2:
10.C.2:
15.
7.Whatwillthemando?
A.Workonaproject.B.SeeLindainthelibrary.C.MeetwithProfessorSmith
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题.
8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
AHavinggueststhisweekend.B.Goingoutforsightseeing.
C.Movingintoanewhouse.
9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Neighbors.B.Husbandandwife.C.Hostandvisitor.
10.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?
A.Workinhisgarden.B.Haveabarbecue.C.Dosomeshopping.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题.
11.Wherewasthemanborn?
A.InPhiladelphia.B.InSpringfield.C.InKansas.
12.Whatdidthemanlikedoingwhenhewasachild?
A.Drawing.B.Traveling.C.Reading.
13.Whatinspiresthemanmostinhiswork?
A.Education.B.Familylove.C.Nature.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题.
14.WhyisDorothygoingtoEurope?
A.Toattendatrainingprogram.
B.Tocarryoutsomeresearch.
C.Totakeavacation.
15.HowlongwillDorothystayinEurope?
A.Afewdays.B.Twoweeks.C.Threemonths.
16.WhatdoesDorothythinkofherapartment?
A.It’sexpensive.B.It’ssatisfactory.C.It'sinconvenient.
17.WhatdocsBilloffertodoforDorothy?
A.RecommendherapartmenttoJim.
B.Findanewapartmentforher.
C.Takecareofherapartment.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题.
18.WhatarethetouristsadvisedtodowhentouringLondon?
A.Taketheirtourschedule.B.Watchoutforthetraffic.C.Wearcomfortableshoe.
19.Whatwillthetouristsdoinfifteenminutes?
A.Meetthespeaker.B.Gototheirrooms.C.Changesomemoney.
20.Whereprobablyisthespeaker?
A.Inapark.B.Inahotel.C.Inashoppingcentre.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Self-drivingCapabilities
Sensorandcamera-equippedmodelsfromAudiandVolkswagen,amongothers,don’tjustautomaticallybraketopreventminoraccidents;theycanactuallynavigate(行驶)aroundhighwaytrafficandintogarageswithoutahumanatthewheel.
AttractiveDashboards
InadditiontoFord’snewSyncsystem,whichbetterunderstandsvoicecommands,AppleandGooglehavepartneredwithautomakerstocreateinterfaces(界面)asuser-friendlyastheonesonyoursmartphone.
SmarterHeadlights
Audi’sandBMW’sultra-brightlaserheadlightscandetectoncomingcarsanddimslightlytoavoiddisturbingtheirdrivers.Oneproblem:
they’renotyetlegalintheU.S.
Self-parkingSkills
ThenewmodelofBMW’sall-electriccanfinditsownspotinaparkinglot,thensendsignalsviaasmart-watchapptocontactitsdrivers.
21.IntermsofSelf-drivingCapabilities,whatmakesAudiandVolkswagenstandout?
A.Brakingwhensensingredlights.B.Goingintogarageswithoutadriver.
C.Stoppingothercarsonhighway.D.Takingphotoswithacamera.
22.Whichofthecarscanadjusttheheadlightsinordernottoupsetdriversinoncomingcars?
A.FordandVolkswagen.B.AudiandBMW.
C.AudiandVolkswagen.D.BMWandFord.
23.Inwhichsectionofacarmagazinedoesthearticlemostprobablyappear?
A.FirstDrive.B.CarsForRent.
C.InstrumentalTests.D.SmartTech.
B
WatsonenteredMr.Smith'soffice.Thebosswasahardman.Hefiredpeoplewhodidn'tdowellwithoutgivingthemasecondchance.
“Watson,”saidMr.Smith,“thispastyearyourdepartmenthasn'tearnedmoney.We'regoingtodropthatdepartment.It'sfinished.I'msorry,—butyou'llhavetogo.”“But,sir—ifIjusthadalittlemoretime.ForthemomentIneedthejobtokeepmysonatRiversideSchool.”
“What'sthat!
”saidtheboss.“Riverside!
Ididn'tknowyouhadaboythere.That'sanexpensiveschoolforamanwithyoursalary.”
“Iknow,sir.Buthelikesittheresomuch!
He'sastarathleteandthebestboxerintheschool.TheboyscallhimChamp(冠军)there.”
Thebosssatperfectlystillforalongtime—afaraway(恍惚的)lookinhiseyes.Then,suddenly,hesaid,“We'vegottocloseyourdepartment,Watson.Butyou'lltakeoveranewjobinanotherdepartment.Itmeanslongerhours—maybemorepay.Nowgetout.You'rehereforlife.”
Watsongotout,withsurpriseonhisface.Thenthebosstookaletterfromthetopdrawerofhisdesk.ItwasHerbie'slastletterfromRiversideSchool—writtenafewdaysbeforehedied.Hehadreaditoverandoveragainwithsickpain.Theletterread:
Ican'tsaytheboyshereareanynicertomethantheotherswere.Iguessit'sthesameeverywherewhenyou'reacripple(跛脚的人).
Butdon'tworryaboutme,Dad.They'vegotagoodchemistrydepartmenthere.Andthere'soneboyherewhoisreallygreat.He'satrackstarandboxingchampandjusttopsinchemistry.TheboyscallhimChamp.Hemadethemstopthrowingmybooksaround.Andheknockedaboydownwhohitme.HeisthebestfriendIeverhad.Dad,whenIgrowup,IwanttodosomethingforChamp.Somethingbig—thathewon'tevenknowabout.
Yourson
Herbie
24.WhydidMr.SmithwanttofireWatson?
A.BecauseWatsonwouldtakeoveranewjobinanotherdepartment.
B.BecauseWatsonhadhissonstudyinRiversideSchool.
C.BecauseWatson'ssonknockedaboydownwhohitHerbie.
D.BecauseWatson'sdepartmentdidn'tearnmoneythatyear.
25.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.Mr.Smithdidn'tknowthatChampwasWatson'ssonatfirst.
B.Mr.SmithwastoldnottofireWatsonbyHerbie.
C.Mr.SmithdecidedtogiveWatsonanotherchanceinnotime.
D.Mr.SmithwantedtorealizeChamp'sdream.
26.Accordingtothetext,whichwordscanbestdescribeMr.Smith?
A.Sympatheticandgrateful.B.Selfishandgreedy.
C.Hardworkingandstrict.D.Easy-goingandoptimistic.
27.Theauthorwrotethetextinorderto________.
A.makeourchildrenenjoylifeB.shareamovingstorywithus
C.provideuswithtipsonworkD.helpustodealwithourboss
C
Houseworkisafrequentsourceofdisputes(争论)betweenlazyhusbandsandtheirhard-workingwives,butwomenhavebeenwarnednottoexpectmento pulltheirweight anytimesoon.
AstudyfromOxfordUniversityhasfoundthatmenareunlikelytobedoinganequalshareofhouseworkbefore2050.Mothers,theresearcherswarned,willcontinuetoshouldertheburdenofchildcareandhouseworkforthenextfourdecades,largelybecausehouseworksuchascleaningandcookingisstillregardedas “ women’swork”.
Thegapbetweentheamountoftimemenandwomenspendonhouseworkhasnarrowedslowlyoverthepast40years.Butitwilltakeanotherfourdecadesbeforetruehouseworkequalityisachieved,thestudyconcluded.TheresearchfoundthatintheNordiccountries,theburdenofhouseworkissharedmoreequallybetweenmenandwomen.IntheUK,womenspendanaverageoffourhoursandfortyminuteseachdayonhousework,comparedwithtwohoursandtwenty-eightminutesformen.Thisisanimprovementfromthe1960s,whenBritishwomentypicallyspentsixhoursadayonhousework,whilemenspentjust90minuteseveryday.
Butprogresstowardshouseworkequalityappearstobeslowinginsomecountries.DrOrielSullivan,aresearchreaderfromOxford’sDepartmentofSociology,said, “we’velookedatwhatisaffectingtheequalityinthehome,andwehavefoundthatcertaintasksseemtobegivenaccordingtowhethertheyareviewedas ‘men’swork’ or ‘women’swork’.”DrSullivansaidculturalattitudestaughtatschoolmayberesponsiblefortheviewsofhousework.“Atschoolitismucheasierforagirltobeatomboy,butitismuchmoredifficultforaboytoenjoybakinganddancing,” shesaid.
28.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartwordprobablymeaninParagraph1?
A.Loseweight. B.Belazy. C.Earnmoney. D.Doequalhousework.
29.Whywillwomencontinuetodomorehouseworkbefore2050?
A.Becausemenaretoobusytohelp.
B.Becausetheywouldliketodoso.
C.Becausetheycandobetterinhousework.
D.Becausehouseworkwillstillbeconsideredaswomen’swork.
30.FromParagraph3,whatdoweknowintheUK?
A.Mennowspendjust90minutesadayonhouseworkonaverage.
B.Womennowaretoobusywiththeirworktodohousework.
C.Womennowspendlesstimeonhouseworkthanbefore.
D.Houseworkissharedequallybetweenmenandwomen.
31.InDrSullivan’sopinion,whatistoblameforthehouseworkinequality?
A.Culturalattitudestowardshousework..B.Policiesmadebythegovernment.
C.Thetimespentonwork.D.Thetypeofhousework.
D
ArecentstudyledbyresearchersfromtheNationalUniversityofSingapore(NUS)hasfoundaclearlinkbetweenthecolorofataxianditsaccidentrate.Ananalysisof36monthsofdetailedtaxi,driverandaccidentdatafromtwofleetsofyellowandbluetaxisinSingaporesuggestedthatyellowtaxishavefeweraccidentsthanbluetaxis.Thehighervisibility(能见度)ofyellowmakesitlessdifficultfordriverstoavoidgettingintoaccidentswithyellowtaxis,leadingtoaloweraccidentrate.
ThestudywasledbyProfHo.Totestwhether
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