高考英语练习及答案.docx

高考英语练习及答案.docx

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高考英语练习及答案

第Ⅰ卷（65分）

注意事项：

1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目填涂在答题卡上。

考试结束，将本试题和答题卡一并收回。

2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，必须用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其他答案。

3.请将听力测试（五）、阅读理解（C）（D）答案写到第II卷指定位置。

一、听力测试（共25小题,计30分）

（一）听句子，选择与画面一致的选项。

每小题1分。

1.ABC2.ABC3.ABC4.ABC5.ABC

（二）听句子，选择适当的答语。

每个句子听两遍。

每小题1分。

6.A.Gostraightandthenturnleft,it'sonyourright.

B.Walkacrossthebridge,you'llfindabeautifulpark.

C.Nexttothehotelisabigsupermarket.

7.A.Wecanrecyclepapersandplantmoretrees.

B.Wecangotothemountainsandhaveapicnicthere.

C.Wecanputthewasteinthesea.

8.A.5yearsbefore.B.5yearsago.C.For5years.

9.A.Tokiss.B.Tobow.C.Toshakehands.

10.A.Don'tworryaboutit.

B.Everythingwillbeallright.

C.I'msosorrytohearthat.

（三）听对话和对话后的问题，选择正确答案。

每小题1分。

11.A.15dollars.B.30dollars.C.20dollars.

12.A.Australia.B.Japan.C.France

13.A.8:

00B.8:

15C.7:

45

14.A.Inhospital.B.Athome.C.Inschool.

15.A.Becausecheetahsareverysmart.

B.Becausecheetahsarethefastestanimalsintheworld.

C.Becausecheetahsareverycleverandcanrunfasterthananyotheranimal.

（四）听一段对话和对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案。

每小题1.5分。

16.WithwhatsubjectshouldPeterstarthisconversationwithEnglishpeople,asthewomansuggests?

A.Hisfamily.B.Thepubs.C.Theweather.

17.WhyisithardforPetertomeetEnglishpeople?

A.BecausePeterseldomgoesout.

B.BecauseEnglishpeoplearetoobusytotalktostrangers.

C.BecauseEnglishpeopledon'tliketogooutafterwork.

18.WhydoEnglishpeopleneverspeaktoPeter?

A.BecausehisEnglishistoopoor.

B.BecauseEnglishpeoplehatetobetalkedto.

C.BecauseEnglishpeopleneverspeakfirst.

19.Whatdoyoulearnaboutfromthedialogue?

A.PetercomesfromBritain.

B.PeterseldomtalkstoEnglishpeople.

C.Peteroftengoesouttoplay.

20.Whatcanyouinfer（推断）fromtheadviceofthewoman?

A.Englishpeopledisliketotalkabouttheweather.

B.Learningaforeignlanguagerequiresalotofpractice.

C.Aforeignlanguagelearnershouldtrytopracticeathomealone.

（五）听短文两遍后，根据所听到内容填写下面表格。

每小题1.5分。

请将答案抄写到答题卷上。

ImportantthingsforeveryonegoingtoLondonnextmonth

Amountofmoneytotake

21._______________________

Clothestowearwhenarriving

22._______________________

Thenumberofthephotosofyourself

23._______________________

Thephonenumberoftheschooloffice

24._______________________

Mrs.Belcherisintheoffice

25.From__________________everyday

二、选择填空（共15小题,计15分）

从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

26.Thisis________bookIboughtyesterday.Isn'tit________interestingone?

A.the;theB.the;aC.a;theD.the;an

27.----Whichwouldyouprefer,apearoranapple?

----________.Anorange,please.

A.NoneB.EitherC.NeitherD.Both

28.----________areyouheadingfor?

----Shenyang.

A.HowmuchB.WhichC.WhatD.Where

29.Intheshopaboystood________somecaps,pointingtothemandsaying,"Howcoolthecapsare!

I'dliketobuyone."

A.underB.inC.withD.like

30.Thepriceoftheshoes________thanbefore.Ican'taffordtwopairs.

A.ismoreexpensiveB.ismuchhigherC.ismuchcheaperD.ismuchlower

31.Advertisementsgiveus________aboutproducts,suchastheirpricesanduses.

A.informationB.newsC.wordsD.pictures

32.Thereare________studentswaitinginthehall,________?

A.hundredsof;aren'ttheyB.fourhundred;aren'tthey

C.fourhundreds;aren'tthereD.hundredsof;aren'tthere

33.----Thepassageisquitehardtounderstand,isn'tit?

----Yes,________it'sveryshortandtherearenonewwordsinit.

A.soB.asC.becauseD.though

34.----Listen!

Tonyissinginginthenextroom.

----It________beTony.HehasgonetoBeijing.

A.shouldB.mustC.can'tD.mustn't

35.----Tom,yourbooksshouldbeinrightorder.

----OK.I'll________them________rightnow.

A.put;downB.put;awayC.put;upD.put;on

36.Please________thedishtoseewhetherIhaveputenoughsaltinit.

A.smellB.feelC.eatD.taste

37.Thereis________withyourcomputer.Whynothaveit________?

A.nothingwrong;mendedB.nothingwrong;mend

C.somethingwrong;mendedD.somethingwrong;mend

38.IknowBeijingverywell.I________therethreetimes.

A.willgoB.havebeenC.wentD.havegone

39.----Canyoutellme________?

----Sure,sheisateacher.

A.whatyourmotherisB.whoisyourmother

C.whatisyourmotherD.Whereyourmotheris

40.----WouldyouliketohavedinnerwithusthisSunday,MissWang?

----________.

A.Oh,no,let'snot

B.I'dloveto,butIhavesomeotherthingstodo

C.No,Idon'twanttogo

D.Oh,no,that'llbetoomuchtrouble

三、阅读理解（共四篇短文，20小题，计20分）

先阅读短文，然后从短文后每小题的ABCD中选出最佳答案。

A

StephenHawking,aworldfamousBritishphysicist,willwriteachildren'sbookwithhisdaughter.Hawkingsaidthebookwillbe"abitlikeHarryPotter"butwithoutthemagic."Itexplainsthewondersoftheuniverse（宇宙）,"saidHawking,whilehewasonavisittoHongKonglastweek.

Hawking,64,isprobablytheworld'smostfamousscientistafterAlbertEinstein.Heisanexpertonblackholes.Hehasputhiswholelifeintodiggingintothebeginning（andtheend）oftheuniverse.

"Mygoalissimple,"Hawkingoncesaid."Itistocompletelyunderstandtheuniverse,whyitisasitisandwhyitisthereatall."

Hawkinghasabadillnessthatstopshimfrommovingortalking.Foraperiodoftime,hehadnowaytocommunicateexceptbyblinking（眨眼）.

Nowhesitsonawheelchairwithacomputerbyhisside.Tocommunicate,hemovestwofingerstocontrolthecomputer'smouse.Heselectshiswordsfromthescreen,whicharethenspokenbyavoicesynthesizer（音响合成器）.

"Ihavehadthediseaseformostofmylife,"Hawkingoncesaid."Yetithasnotstoppedmefrombeingsuccessfulatmywork."

AlthoughHawkingissuchadisabledman,hemadegreatachievements.Hehasreceivedmanyawardsandprizesforhisworkovertheyears.ThisincludeswinningtheAlbertEinsteinAward.Itisthehighestachievementintheoreticalphysics（理论物理）.

41.ThebookthatStephenHawkingwillwriteis________.

A.thesameasHarryPotter.

B.isquitedifferentfromHarryPotter.

C.aboutthemagic

D.aboutscience

42.Fromtextwecanlearn________.

A.HawkingismorefamousthanEinstein.

B.HawkingislessfamousthanEinstein.

C.BothHawkingandEinsteinareveryfamous.

D.NeitherHawkingnorEinsteinisfamous.

43.Whatdoestheunderlinedpronoun"it"standfor?

A.Thegoal.

B.Themagic.

C.Theuniverse.

D.Thebook.

44.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingstatementsisthefact?

A.HawkinghasreceivedmanyawardsandpricesexcepttheAlbertEinsteinAward.

B.Theillnesskeepshimfrommovingandtalking.

C.Hecommunicateswithothersbyspeaking.

D.Theillnessstoppedhimfrombeingsuccessful.

45.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.StephenHawking

B.AFamousBook

C.LiveasHawkingDoes

D.ACleverMan

B

APPLICATIONFOREMPLOYMENT

（求职申请）

Name:

HarrySmith

Address:

4224MapleAvenueOaklandCalifornia

TelephoneNumber:

555—1660

Company

GreenfieldHighSchool

AmesBookstore

Position（职位）

Englishteacher

Bookseller

WorkYouDid

TaughtEnglish

Soldbooks

DatesYouWorked

2000—2003

1997—1999

YearlyPay

＄27,500

＄10,400

ReasonforLeaving

GotajobinCalifornia

GotajobteachinginMassachusetts

阅读上面的求职申请表，选择正确答案。

46.WhatdidHarrySmithdoin1997?

A.AnEnglishteacher.B.Abookseller.C.Asecretary.D.Agatekeeper.

47.IfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutHarrySmith,youcancall.

A.4224—1660B.555—1666C.4224—1666D.555—1660

48.WheredoesHarrySmithlivenow?

A.InNewYork.B.InWashingtonD.C.C.InMassachusetts.D.InCalifornia.

49.In1998,theyearlypayHarrySmithgotfromhisworkwas.

A.＄27,500B.＄10,400C.＄20,800D.＄55,000

50.HarrySmithleftAmesBookstoretoworkininMassachusetts.

A.ahighschoolB.abookstoreC.afactoryD.acompany

C

ShewasanoldfriendtotheChinese,andshewasmadeinSweden.Inthe18thcentury,abigwoodensailingshipcalledtheGotheborgtraveledalongdistancetotradewithChina.

Throughherthreejourneys,"theSilkRoadoftheSea"betweenChinaandSwedenwasmadeandthetwopeoplesbegantolearnmoreabouteachother.

Now,260yearslater,theGotheborgisonherwaytoChinaagain.

Areplica（复制品）oftheshipsetsailonOctober2fromGothenburginSweden.Itispiecedtogethermostlybyhandwiththetechniquesusedtobuildtheoriginalboatthatsankin1745.

Shewillfollowthesamerouteasshedidinthe18thcentury,ajourneyofabout70,000kilometres.Aftercallingat（停靠）severalforeignports,sheplanstoreachGuangzhouinJulyandShanghaiinAugustthenextyear.ThenshewillstartherhomewardjourneyfromHongKonginDecember2006.

Likeherforerunner（先驱）,theshipisfullofSwedenartworksandproductsfortradeandculturalexchangewithhervisitingports.Hervoyageisalsopartofthecelebrationsforthe55thanniversaryofdiplomatic（外交的）relationshipsbetweenChinaandSweden.

ChinahaspromisedthewarmestpossiblewelcomewhentheshipreachesChineseports.AguideshipfortheGotheborgisbeingbuiltinGuangzhou.

阅读短文后，请回答下列问题。

请将答案写在答题卷上。

51.WhydoesthearticlesayGotheborgwasanoldfriendtotheChinese?

52.HowmanytimesdidGotheborgcometoChinainthe18th?

53.IstheoriginalboatitselforareplicawillcometoChina?

54.HastheshipreturnedtoherCountryyet?

55.FromwhichcanweseethatChinawillgivetheGotheborgawarmwelcome?

D

Thissummer,themostpopulartouristsight（旅游景点）inChinahastobeTibet.Why?

BecausetheQinghai-TibetRailwayissettoopenonJul